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单词 artificial
释义

artificial

adjective
 
/ˌɑːtɪˈfɪʃl/
/ˌɑːrtɪˈfɪʃl/
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  1.  
    made or produced to copy something natural; not real
    • an artificial limb/flower/sweetener/fertilizer
    • artificial lighting/light
    Synonyms artificialartificial
    • synthetic
    • false
    • man-made
    • fake
    • imitation
    These words all describe things that are not real, or not naturally produced or grown.
    • artificial made or produced to copy something natural; not real:
      • artificial flowers
      • artificial light
    • synthetic made by combining chemical substances rather than being produced naturally by plants or animals:
      • synthetic drugs
      • shoes with synthetic soles
    • false not natural:
      • false teeth
      • a false beard
    • man-made made by people; not natural:
      • man-made fibres such as nylon
    • fake made to look like something else; not real:
      • a fake-fur jacket
    • imitation [only before noun] made to look like something else; not real:
      • She would never wear imitation pearls.
    Patterns
    • artificial/​synthetic/​man-made fabrics/​fibres/​materials/​products
    • artificial/​synthetic/​fake/​imitation fur/​leather
    • artificial/​synthetic/​false/​fake/​imitation diamonds/​pearls
    Extra Examples
    • All food served in the restaurant is completely free from any artificial colours and flavours.
    • I don't like having to do detailed work in artificial light.
    • The patient was kept alive by the artificial heart for nearly two months.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • look
    • seem
    adverb
    • extremely
    • fairly
    • very
    See full entry
  2.  
    created by people; not happening naturally
    • A job interview is a very artificial situation.
    • the artificial barriers of race, class and gender
    Extra Examples
    • It would be entirely artificial to try and divorce the two issues.
    • They use rather artificial examples.
    • a patently artificial contrivance
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • look
    • seem
    adverb
    • extremely
    • fairly
    • very
    See full entry
  3.  
    not what it appears to be synonym fake
    • artificial emotion
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • look
    • seem
    adverb
    • extremely
    • fairly
    • very
    See full entry
  4. Word Originlate Middle English: from Old French artificiel or Latin artificialis, from artificium ‘handicraft’, based on ars, art- ‘art’ + facere ‘make’.
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更新时间:2024/12/23 1:10:20