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单词 address
释义

address

noun
 
/əˈdres/
/əˈdres/, /ˈædres/
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  1.  
    [countable] details of where somebody lives or works and where letters, etc. can be sent
    • What's your name and address?
    • I'll give you my address and phone number.
    • Is that your home address?
    • Please note my change of address.
    • There was no return address on the envelope.
    • (especially North American English) Each entry must include a valid mailing address.
    • (British English usually) a postal address
    • Police found him at an address (= a house or flat) in West London.
    • people with no fixed address (= with no permanent home)
    see also forwarding address, return address
    Extra Examples
    • He gave a false address to the police.
    • I'm afraid there's nobody called Williams at this address.
    • Please inform us of any change of address.
    • Please leave a contact address.
    • Please write your full postal address.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • home
    • private
    • business
    verb + address
    • give
    • leave
    • write
    address + noun
    • book
    preposition
    • at a/​the address
    phrases
    • a change of address
    • name and address
    • no fixed address
    See full entry
  2.  
    [countable] (computing) a series of words and symbols that tells you where you can find something using a computer or phone, for example on the internet
    • What's your email address?
    • The project has a new web address.
    see also IP address
    Wordfinder
    • address
    • attachment
    • compose
    • draft
    • email
    • emoticon
    • forward
    • inbox
    • message
    • re
    Topics Phones, email and the interneta1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • email
    • Internet
    • Web
    See full entry
  3. [countable] a formal speech that is made in front of an audience
    • tonight’s televised presidential address
    Synonyms speechspeech
    • lecture
    • address
    • talk
    • sermon
    These are all words for a talk given to an audience.
    • speech a formal talk given to an audience:
      • Several people made speeches at the wedding.
    • lecture a talk given to a group of people to tell them about a particular subject, often as part of a university or college course:
      • a lecture on the Roman army
      • a course/​series of lectures
    • address a formal speech given to an audience:
      • a televised presidential address
    speech or address?A speech can be given on a public or private occasion; an address is always public: He gave an address at the wedding.
    • talk a fairly informal session in which somebody tells a group of people about a subject:
      • She gave an interesting talk on her visit to China.
    • sermon a talk on a moral or religious subject, usually given by a religious leader during a service:
      • to preach a sermon
    Patterns
    • a long/​short speech/​lecture/​address/​talk/​sermon
    • a keynote speech/​lecture/​address
    • to write/​prepare/​give/​deliver/​hear a(n) speech/​lecture/​address/​talk/​sermon
    • to attend/​go to a lecture/​talk
    Collocations Voting in electionsVoting in electionsRunning for election
    • conduct/​hold an election/​a referendum
    • (especially North American English) run for office/​election/​governor/​mayor/​president/​the White House
    • (especially British English) stand for election/​office/​Parliament/​the Labour Party/​a second term
    • hold/​call/​contest a general/​national election
    • launch/​run a presidential election campaign
    • support/​back a candidate
    • sway/​convince/​persuade voters/​the electorate
    • appeal to/​attract/​woo/​target (North American English) swing voters/(British English) floating voters
    • fix/​rig/​steal an election/​the vote
    Voting
    • go to/​be turned away from (especially British English) a polling station/(North American English) a polling place
    • cast a/​your vote/​ballot (for somebody)
    • vote for the Conservative candidate/​the Democratic party
    • mark/​spoil your ballot paper
    • count (British English) the postal votes/(especially North American English) the absentee ballots
    • go to/​be defeated at the ballot box
    • get/​win/​receive/​lose votes
    • get/​win (60% of) the popular/​black/​Hispanic/​Latino/​Muslim vote
    • win the election/(in the US) the primaries/​a seat in Parliament/​a majority/​power
    • lose an election/​the vote/​your majority/​your seat
    • win/​come to power in a landslide (victory) (= with many more votes than any other party)
    • elect/​re-elect somebody (as) mayor/​president/​an MP/​senator/​congressman/​congresswoman
    Taking power
    • be sworn into office/​in as president
    • take/​administer (in the US) the oath of office
    • swear/​take (in the UK) an/​the oath of allegiance
    • give/​deliver (in the US) the president’s inaugural address
    • take/​enter/​hold/​leave office
    • appoint somebody (as) ambassador/​governor/​judge/​minister
    • form a government/​a cabinet
    • serve two terms as prime minister/​in office
    Extra Examples
    • The union leader gave a short but impassioned public address.
    • an address by the Chancellor of the University
    • a radio address to the nation
    • a public address system
    • The Secretary General delivered the keynote address at the conference.
    • He gave details of the policy in an address to party members.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • short
    • commencement
    • farewell
    verb + address
    • deliver
    • give
    preposition
    • in a/​the address
    • address by
    • address to
    See full entry
  4. [uncountable] form/mode of address the correct title, etc. to use when you talk to somebody
  5. Word OriginMiddle English (as a verb in the senses ‘set upright’ and ‘guide, direct’, hence ‘write directions for delivery on’ and ‘direct spoken words to’): from Old French, based on Latin ad- ‘towards’ + directus past participle of dirigere, from di- ‘distinctly’ or de- ‘down’ + regere ‘put straight’. The noun is of mid 16th-cent. origin in the sense ‘act of approaching or speaking to someone’.

address

verb
 OPAL W
/əˈdres/
/əˈdres/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they address
/əˈdres/
/əˈdres/
he / she / it addresses
/əˈdresɪz/
/əˈdresɪz/
past simple addressed
/əˈdrest/
/əˈdrest/
past participle addressed
/əˈdrest/
/əˈdrest/
-ing form addressing
/əˈdresɪŋ/
/əˈdresɪŋ/
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  1.  
    (formal) to think about a problem or a situation and decide how you are going to deal with it
    • address something Your essay does not address the real issues.
    • to address a problem/concern/question
    • The policy fails to address the needs of the poor.
    • address yourself to something We must address ourselves to the problem of traffic pollution.
    Extra Examples
    • In the long run it is far cheaper to address the needs of poor people than to ignore them.
    • The authors of the book address themselves to the question of unemployment.
    • The labour movement has always addressed issues of the quality of life.
    • These concerns were not adequately addressed in the report.
    • the problems we are seeking to address
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • directly
    • explicitly
    • specifically
    verb + address
    • seek to
    • fail to
    phrases
    • address yourself to something
    See full entry
  2. [often passive] to write on an envelope, etc. the name and address of the person, company, etc. that you are sending it to by mail
    • be addressed The letter was correctly addressed, but delivered to the wrong house.
    • address something (to somebody/something) Address your application to the General Manager.
    compare readdress see also sae, SASE
    Extra Examples
    • Please send a stamped addressed envelope and we will send you a copy of our brochure.
    • The minister did not reply to my letter although I addressed it to him personally.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • correctly
    • properly
    • personally
    preposition
    • to
    See full entry
  3. to make a formal speech to a group of people
    • to address a meeting/conference
    • The President has been asked to address the assembly.
  4. (formal) to say something directly to somebody
    • address somebody I was surprised when he addressed me in English.
    • address something to somebody Any questions should be addressed to your teacher.
    • The book is addressed to the general reader.
    Extra Examples
    • He addressed his comments to the chairman.
    • He never addressed her directly.
    • All remarks have to be addressed to the chair.
    • The message was specifically addressed to the younger generation.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • by name
    • directly
    preposition
    • to
    See full entry
  5. to use a particular name or title for somebody when you speak or write to them
    • address somebody There are different ways in which to address a member of the royal family.
    • address somebody as something The judge should be addressed as ‘Your Honour’.
    • In Britain, a surgeon is addressed as ‘Mr’ not ‘Dr’.
    • address somebody by something She did not address him by name.
    Extra Examples
    • How should I address her?
    • Please address my client by his full name, Mr Babic.
  6. Word OriginMiddle English (as a verb in the senses ‘set upright’ and ‘guide, direct’, hence ‘write directions for delivery on’ and ‘direct spoken words to’): from Old French, based on Latin ad- ‘towards’ + directus past participle of dirigere, from di- ‘distinctly’ or de- ‘down’ + regere ‘put straight’. The noun is of mid 16th-cent. origin in the sense ‘act of approaching or speaking to someone’.
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更新时间:2025/3/27 7:30:56