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单词 hyoscine
释义

hyoscine

/ˈhʌɪəsiːn /
noun [mass noun] Chemistry
A poisonous plant alkaloid used as an anti-emetic in motion sickness and as a preoperative medication for examination of the eye.
  • Chemical formula: C17H21NO4. It is obtained chiefly from plants of the genus Scopolia, family Solanaceae.
There are also painkilling tablets available that contain the drug, hyoscine (eg Feminax), that may help prevent the muscle contractions....
  • Valid data are needed on old molecules that are still widely used in clinical practice (for example, haloperidol or hyoscine).
  • For more serious travel sickness your doctor may prescribe patches containing hyoscine (an anti-nausea drug).

Origin

Late 19th century: from modern Latin hyoscyamus (see hyoscyamine) + -ine4.

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更新时间:2024/9/22 2:04:53