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单词 boyar
释义

boyar

/ˈbɔɪɑː / /bəʊˈjɑː /
noun historical
A member of the old aristocracy in Russia, next in rank to a prince: [as modifier]: the rise of the boyar class...
  • From the 15th to the 17th centuries Muscovite boyars formed a closed aristocratic class drawn from about 200 families.
  • He ruled in an increasingly arbitrary and absolutist fashion, brutalizing the aristocratic boyars in a decade-long period of terror known as the oprichnina.
  • Easter Sunday of 1459, Vlad invited all of the aristocrats, called boyars, who had played a role in his father's death, to a feast.

Origin

Late 16th century: from Russian boyarin 'grandee'.

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更新时间:2025/1/9 7:01:55