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单词 pessimist
释义

pessimist

/ˈpɛsɪmɪst /
noun
1A person who tends to see the worst aspect of things or believe that the worst will happen: the pessimists point to ways in which life has deteriorated...
  • Some analysts are also more sanguine on the outcome of the case than the pessimists are.
  • The foreign policy expert mentioned in the introduction is among the pessimists.
  • Always borrow money from a pessimist—he doesn't expect to be paid back.

Synonyms

defeatist, fatalist, alarmist, prophet of doom, cynic, doomsayer, doomster, gloom-monger, doom-monger, doomwatcher, Cassandra;
sceptic, doubter, doubting Thomas;
misery, killjoy, worrier, Job's comforter
informal doom and gloom merchant, wet blanket
North American informal gloomy Gus
2 Philosophy A person who believes that this world is as bad as it could be or that evil will ultimately prevail over good: he finds solace in the writings of pessimist philosophers...
  • The other trump card of the pessimists, erotic desire, is notoriously restless and insecure, and apt to deliver only partial fulfilments.
  • Can there be any possibility of reconciliation between such clearly opposed positions as those of pessimists and optimists about determinism?
  • The facts as we know them supply an adequate basis for the concepts and practices which the pessimist feels to be imperilled by the possibility of determinism's truth.
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更新时间:2024/9/22 8:32:54