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单词 actualist
释义

actualist

/ˈak(t)ʃʊəlɪst/ /ˈak(t)ʃ(ʊ)lɪst/
noun
1 Geology. A person who believes that the geological past can be explained in terms of processes observable in the present; a proponent of actualism. Compare uniformitarian. Now chiefly historical.
  • In early use (by misunderstanding): a person who, in denying the cataclysmic changes envisaged by the catastrophists, supposes the earth and its fauna to have remained substantially the same throughout geological history..
2Chiefly Philosophy. A person who advocates the theory that only what is actual exists; a proponent of actualism.
adjective
Philosophy and Geology. Characterized by or advocating actualism.

Origin

Mid 19th century. From actual + -ist, probably after French actualiste.

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更新时间:2024/11/10 8:25:13