释义 |
rumen /ˈruːmɛn /noun (plural rumens or rumina /ˈruːmɪnə/) ZoologyThe first stomach of a ruminant, which receives food or cud from the oesophagus, partly digests it with the aid of bacteria, and passes it to the reticulum.When calves are fed milk it is funnelled through the oesophageal groove to the true stomach, bypassing the rumen....- So mammals are unable to digest cellulose, except some ruminants that have cellulase-secreting bacteria in their rumens.
- He was interested in improving digestive processes within the rumen, the first of the four stomachs of ruminant animals, where cellulose is broken down by bacteria.
Derivativesruminal adjective ...- Few studies have been conducted to examine the effects of live yeast products on in vitro mixed ruminal microorganism fermentation.
- The effects of both S. cerevisiae supplements on the fermentation of soluble starch by mixed ruminal microorganisms are shown in Table 4.
- Low quality forage also can negatively affect reproduction by decreasing efficiency of ruminal N utilization caused by limited energy supply.
OriginEarly 18th century: from Latin, literally 'throat'. |