请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 grow
释义

grow

/ɡrəʊ /
verb (past grew /ɡruː/; past participle grown /ɡrəʊn/) [no object]
1(Of a living thing) undergo natural development by increasing in size and changing physically: he would watch Nick grow to manhood (as adjective growing) the needs of the growing child (as adjective grown) grown men don’t act so stupidly...
  • Unlike a moving fibroblast, however, the extending axon also grows in size, with an accompanying increase in the total surface area of the neuron's plasma membrane.
  • It seemed that the dot grew slightly in size as the intensity setting was increased.
  • Max's whole body had grown in size in around a minute; instead of being his usual 6'4, he was now around 7 to 8 feet tall.
1.1(Of a plant) germinate and develop: morels grow in a variety of places...
  • Grass grew, foliage returned to trees' canopies, and blooming flowers proliferated.
  • Nitrate is the main source of nitrogen for most plant species growing in aerobic soils.
  • Grass grows well enough there, but it's usually found in raggedly in orchards, or on fields for animals to eat.

Synonyms

sprout, shoot up, spring up, develop, bud, burst forth, germinate, bloom;
emerge, arise, spread;
flourish, thrive, run riot
rare pullulate, vegetate, burgeon
1.2 [with object] Cause (plants) to germinate and develop: more land was needed to grow crops for export...
  • Some grass is grown on the farm for hay or silage, together with swede, turnip or kale for winter forage because grass growth declines drastically in the winter.
  • These trees are easily grown from seed which germinates very quickly.
  • The range of flavors is determined by where this plant species is grown and how it's processed.

Synonyms

cultivate, produce, propagate, raise, rear, bring on, nurture, tend;
farm, plant, sow
1.3 [with object] Allow or cause (a part of the body) to grow or develop: if a newt’s leg is amputated, it will grow a new one [with object and complement]: she grew her hair long...
  • Imagine growing a replacement body, having your head transplanted to it, and then eating the old body.
  • They are actual alien life forms exploiting the gestational nature of my body to try and grow bodies of their own.
  • In Masai culture, only warriors are allowed to grow their hair out.
2Come into existence and develop: the play grew out of a drama school project a school of painting grew up in Cuzco...
  • Cities in Afghanistan didn't grow because of the rivers; they grew up because they were on the ring road or connected to it.
  • Second, it seeks to reverse the insidious culture of division that has grown up around the existence of these principles.
  • At some point, a complex wooden network began to grow up the walls of the entrance area.

Synonyms

originate, stem, spring, arise, have its origin, emerge, issue, spread, extend;
develop, evolve
2.1 [with infinitive] (Of a person) come to feel or think something over time: supposing we had grown to know and love nuclear power...
  • If so, it is because you have changed or because you have grown to see the person more clearly?
  • He has quickly grown to love the work, the people it has brought him in contact with, and the region he had been waiting to return to.
  • Obviously factory work was worse because it was so bloody noisy as well, but I really grew to hate those assignments too, as people made the same mistakes over and over and over.

Synonyms

become, come to be, get to be, get, turn, start to feel
3Become larger or greater over a period of time; increase: turnover grew to more than $100,000 within three years (as adjective growing) the growing concern over ozone levels...
  • The last has seen the highest increase in price in the last year, growing in value by 15.4%.
  • Money and its availability is usually the primary concern for all budget holders while the latter is growing in importance and complexity.
  • It's a procedure that's growing in popularity in America, and especially here in Hollywood.
3.1 [with object] Develop or expand (something, especially a business): entrepreneurs who are struggling to grow their businesses...
  • But it is the money from business that has grown the industry and accelerated the technology, not hobbying.
  • We are expanding but will grow a business to suit ourselves.
  • We cannot grow the business because if you want to grow the business you have to get more money.

Synonyms

expand, improve, advance, develop, progress, make progress, make headway;
flourish, thrive, burgeon, prosper, succeed, be successful, get on well, boom
informal go great guns, rocket, skyrocket
3.2 [with complement] Become gradually or increasingly: sharing our experiences we grew braver...
  • It penetrated through the houses, shaking the earth and pounding the eardrums of a garbled populace which had gradually grown accustomed to the noise.
  • Initially he supported its Congregationalist ideology, but gradually grew dissatisfied.
  • A distant drumming could be heard gradually growing louder and louder.

Usage

Although grow is typically used intransitively, as in he would watch Nick grow to manhood, its use as a transitive verb has long been standard in contexts which refer to growing plants and one’s hair (more land was needed to grow crops; she grew her hair long). Recently, however, grow has extended its transitive sense and become popular in business jargon: entrepreneurs who are struggling to grow their businesses.

Phrases

grow on trees

Phrasal verbs

grow apart

grow away from

grow into

grow on

grow out

grow out of

grow up

Derivatives

growable

/ˈɡrəʊəb(ə)l / adjective ...
  • ‘I'd set the guy up with a growable swap file,’ he said.

Origin

Old English grōwan (originally referring chiefly to plants), of Germanic origin; related to Dutch groeien, also to grass and green.

  • grass from Old English:

    The Old English word grass is descended from the same root word as both green and grow (Old English). According to the well-known saying, the grass is always greener on the other side of the fence, a sentiment echoed in the works of the Roman poet Ovid: ‘The harvest is always more fruitful in another man's fields.’ A woman whose husband is often away for long periods can be referred to as a grass widow. In the early 16th century, though, this was a term for an unmarried woman with a child, probably from the idea of the couple having lain on the grass together instead of in bed. People have been smoking grass, or cannabis, since the 1940s, originally in the USA. The word has meant ‘an informer’, or ‘to inform’ since the decade before that. In this sense it is probably short for grasshopper, rhyming slang for shopper, a person who ‘shops’ someone. Graze (Middle English) is from Old English grasian ‘eat grass’. See also nark

Rhymes

随便看

 

英语词典包含243303条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2025/2/23 6:50:29