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单词 grammaticalize
释义

grammaticalize

/ɡrəˈmatɪk(ə)lʌɪz /
(also grammaticalise)
verb [with object] Linguistics
Change (an element) from being one having lexical meaning into one having a largely grammatical function: we cannot assume that such notions will necessarily be grammaticalized in the structure of any particular language...
  • The lexical items that become grammaticalized must first serve commonly needed discourse functions.
  • The fact that concepts are grammaticalized differently in different languages is a major problem for translation, especially for machine translation.

Derivatives

grammaticalization

noun ...
  • I have to admit that her derivation probably wouldn't make good news copy, although it is a process that parallels the similar grammaticalization of gonna.
  • Language changes like that, when a word with a concrete meaning becomes a word that only expresses a function of grammar, it is called grammaticalization.
  • In my syntax seminar the other day we were discussing grammaticalisation in French negation.
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更新时间:2024/11/11 0:33:56