英语词汇“gamma-aminobutyric acid”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

gamma-aminobutyric acid

/ˌɡaməəˌmiːnəʊbjuːˈtɪrɪk

/ /-əˌmʌɪnəʊ-/ /-ˈamɪnəʊ-/

noun [mass noun] Biochemistry

An amino acid which acts to inhibit the transmission of nerve impulses in the central nervous system.

Phytosterols, a volatile oil, and amino acids, including gamma-aminobutyric acid and L-canavanine, have been isolated from the root....

Instead, the etiology of the disorder is related to abnormalities of serotonin, norepinephrine, gamma-aminobutyric acid, dopamine, and cholecystokinin.
Hypoxia increases central nervous system levels of specific neuroinhibitors such as endogenous opioids, adenosine, and gamma-aminobutyric acid.

Early 20th century: gamma indicating the relative position of amino on the third carbon away from the acid group.

单词	gamma-aminobutyric acid
释义	gamma-aminobutyric acid /ˌɡaməəˌmiːnəʊbjuːˈtɪrɪk / /-əˌmʌɪnəʊ-/ /-ˈamɪnəʊ-/ noun [mass noun] Biochemistry An amino acid which acts to inhibit the transmission of nerve impulses in the central nervous system. Chemical formula: H₂NCH₂CH₂CH₂COOH. Phytosterols, a volatile oil, and amino acids, including gamma-aminobutyric acid and L-canavanine, have been isolated from the root.... Instead, the etiology of the disorder is related to abnormalities of serotonin, norepinephrine, gamma-aminobutyric acid, dopamine, and cholecystokinin. Hypoxia increases central nervous system levels of specific neuroinhibitors such as endogenous opioids, adenosine, and gamma-aminobutyric acid. Origin Early 20th century: gamma indicating the relative position of amino on the third carbon away from the acid group.
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