英语词汇“discipline”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

discipline

/ˈdɪsɪplɪn

noun

1 [mass noun] The practice of training people to obey rules or a code of behaviour, using punishment to correct disobedience: a lack of proper parental and school discipline...

This legal code dealt with military discipline, criminal law and societal customs and regulation.
In 1923 parliament began to revise the code of military discipline.
Although the rhetoric of the military is all about discipline, the daily practice of the troops is a cut throat entrepreneurialism.

1.1The controlled behaviour resulting from such training: he was able to maintain discipline among his men...

Here, the battle commanders had been able to maintain a semblance of discipline and control.
Traditionalists see crime and poverty as largely the result of a breakdown in social discipline or self control.
Fasting is all about self control and discipline.

Synonyms

self-control, self-discipline, self-government, control, controlled behaviour, self-restraint;

good behaviour, orderliness, obedience

1.2Activity that provides mental or physical training: the tariqa offered spiritual discipline [count noun]: Kung fu is a discipline open to old and young...

Shinto reinforced already strongly-established national notions of spiritual discipline and physical fitness.
Yoga as a means to mental and physical discipline and well being is also taught.
The government has also arrested thousands of practitioners of a spiritual discipline that primarily involves physical exercise and meditation.

1.3 [count noun] A system of rules of conduct: he doesn’t have to submit to normal disciplines...

It will be negotiated in conformity with the rules and disciplines of the World Trade Organisation.
It blurs the division between foreign and domestic policy, increases competitive pressures in markets, and makes globally-based trade rules and disciplines even more important.
Nevertheless, morality is intelligible only as a social discipline based on general rules impartially applied.

2A branch of knowledge, typically one studied in higher education: sociology is a fairly new discipline...

Medicine and law were the first disciplines to professionalize their knowledge.
Not for nothing are the branches of science called disciplines.
This environment fostered new regional journals and a growing range of specialist journals catering to the interests of historians working in the branches of the discipline.

Synonyms

field (of study), branch of knowledge, course of study, subject, area;

specialist subject, speciality, specialty

verb [with object]

1Train (someone) to obey rules or a code of behaviour, using punishment to correct disobedience: many parents have been afraid to discipline their children...

Spanking is not just a right parents have when dealing with their children; nor is it just a necessary tool for training and disciplining children.
Equally, while a parent cannot be made to love his child, he can be limited by the law in how far he can use physical punishment to discipline his child.
One thing disciplining a child has taught me is that you need to keep iron control over your temper and watch what you do - because your child is watching and taking cues from your behavior.

Synonyms

train, drill, teach, school, coach, educate, regiment, indoctrinate;

lay down the law to someone, bring into line

1.1Punish or rebuke formally for an offence: a member of staff was to be disciplined by management...

The deputies were later disciplined for offences that included not stopping the beating and not writing up a report about it.
I'm not saying that the analysts don't deserve to be disciplined or punished.
To help enforce these new restrictions, the programme-makers have also introduced a formal disciplining mechanism.

Synonyms

punish, penalize, take disciplinary action against, bring to book;

reprimand, rebuke, reprove, chastise, castigate, upbraid, remonstrate with

informal dress down, give someone a dressing-down, rap over the knuckles, give someone a roasting, give someone a rocket, put on the mat

British informal carpet, put on the carpet

archaic chasten

1.2 (discipline oneself to do something) Train oneself to do something in a controlled and habitual way: every month discipline yourself to go through the file...

Thirdly, we have to discipline ourselves to begin to train.
Developing a financial plan means taking control of what you have now and disciplining yourself to manage your money to reach those goals you have set for yourself and your family.
As a jockey I disciplined myself to put money aside to pay my tax bills, which were for tens of thousands of pounds.

Derivatives

disciplinable

/ˌdɪsɪˈplɪnəb(ə)l

/ adjective ...

But perhaps you may determine the offence properly disciplinable, and not demanding forbearance.
A lawyer should not be placed in the position where compliance under one rule constitutes disciplinable misconduct under another rule.
For this reason, it is advisable to fire with cause whenever possible, and to document poor performance or disciplinable offences as they occur.

disciplinal

/ˌdɪsɪˈplʌɪn(ə)l

/ /ˈdɪsɪˌplɪn(ə)l

/ adjective ...

As already stated, however, disciplinal perspective is not the only sort of perspective possible or needed.
Research activities are deemed reflective of the level of disciplinal specialization attained by the individual and the entire academic faculty.
This is pointless; you irritate other users and risk disciplinal measures.

Origin

Middle English (in the sense 'mortification by scourging oneself'): via Old French from Latin disciplina 'instruction, knowledge', from discipulus (see disciple).

单词	discipline
释义	discipline /ˈdɪsɪplɪn / noun 1 [mass noun] The practice of training people to obey rules or a code of behaviour, using punishment to correct disobedience: a lack of proper parental and school discipline... This legal code dealt with military discipline, criminal law and societal customs and regulation. In 1923 parliament began to revise the code of military discipline. Although the rhetoric of the military is all about discipline, the daily practice of the troops is a cut throat entrepreneurialism. 1.1The controlled behaviour resulting from such training: he was able to maintain discipline among his men... Here, the battle commanders had been able to maintain a semblance of discipline and control. Traditionalists see crime and poverty as largely the result of a breakdown in social discipline or self control. Fasting is all about self control and discipline. Synonyms self-control, self-discipline, self-government, control, controlled behaviour, self-restraint; good behaviour, orderliness, obedience 1.2Activity that provides mental or physical training: the tariqa offered spiritual discipline [count noun]: Kung fu is a discipline open to old and young... Shinto reinforced already strongly-established national notions of spiritual discipline and physical fitness. Yoga as a means to mental and physical discipline and well being is also taught. The government has also arrested thousands of practitioners of a spiritual discipline that primarily involves physical exercise and meditation. 1.3 [count noun] A system of rules of conduct: he doesn’t have to submit to normal disciplines... It will be negotiated in conformity with the rules and disciplines of the World Trade Organisation. It blurs the division between foreign and domestic policy, increases competitive pressures in markets, and makes globally-based trade rules and disciplines even more important. Nevertheless, morality is intelligible only as a social discipline based on general rules impartially applied. 2A branch of knowledge, typically one studied in higher education: sociology is a fairly new discipline... Medicine and law were the first disciplines to professionalize their knowledge. Not for nothing are the branches of science called disciplines. This environment fostered new regional journals and a growing range of specialist journals catering to the interests of historians working in the branches of the discipline. Synonyms field (of study), branch of knowledge, course of study, subject, area; specialist subject, speciality, specialty verb [with object] 1Train (someone) to obey rules or a code of behaviour, using punishment to correct disobedience: many parents have been afraid to discipline their children... Spanking is not just a right parents have when dealing with their children; nor is it just a necessary tool for training and disciplining children. Equally, while a parent cannot be made to love his child, he can be limited by the law in how far he can use physical punishment to discipline his child. One thing disciplining a child has taught me is that you need to keep iron control over your temper and watch what you do - because your child is watching and taking cues from your behavior. Synonyms train, drill, teach, school, coach, educate, regiment, indoctrinate; lay down the law to someone, bring into line 1.1Punish or rebuke formally for an offence: a member of staff was to be disciplined by management... The deputies were later disciplined for offences that included not stopping the beating and not writing up a report about it. I'm not saying that the analysts don't deserve to be disciplined or punished. To help enforce these new restrictions, the programme-makers have also introduced a formal disciplining mechanism. Synonyms punish, penalize, take disciplinary action against, bring to book; reprimand, rebuke, reprove, chastise, castigate, upbraid, remonstrate with informal dress down, give someone a dressing-down, rap over the knuckles, give someone a roasting, give someone a rocket, put on the mat British informal carpet, put on the carpet archaic chasten 1.2 (discipline oneself to do something) Train oneself to do something in a controlled and habitual way: every month discipline yourself to go through the file... Thirdly, we have to discipline ourselves to begin to train. Developing a financial plan means taking control of what you have now and disciplining yourself to manage your money to reach those goals you have set for yourself and your family. As a jockey I disciplined myself to put money aside to pay my tax bills, which were for tens of thousands of pounds. Derivatives disciplinable /ˌdɪsɪˈplɪnəb(ə)l / adjective ... But perhaps you may determine the offence properly disciplinable, and not demanding forbearance. A lawyer should not be placed in the position where compliance under one rule constitutes disciplinable misconduct under another rule. For this reason, it is advisable to fire with cause whenever possible, and to document poor performance or disciplinable offences as they occur. disciplinal /ˌdɪsɪˈplʌɪn(ə)l / /ˈdɪsɪˌplɪn(ə)l / adjective ... As already stated, however, disciplinal perspective is not the only sort of perspective possible or needed. Research activities are deemed reflective of the level of disciplinal specialization attained by the individual and the entire academic faculty. This is pointless; you irritate other users and risk disciplinal measures. Origin Middle English (in the sense 'mortification by scourging oneself'): via Old French from Latin disciplina 'instruction, knowledge', from discipulus (see disciple).
随便看	unstructured unstuck unstudied unstudiedly unstuffed unstuffy unstylish unsub unsubdued unsubjugated unsubscribe unsubstantial unsubstantiality unsubstantially unsubstantiated unsubtle unsubtly unsuccess unsuccessful unsuccessfully unsuccessfulness unsugared unsuitability unsuitable unsuitableness