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单词 irone
释义

irone

/ˈʌɪrəʊn/
Chemistry
noun
Originally: a fragrant oil obtained from orris root (Iris germanica and other species). Later: each of three isomeric cyclic ketones (α-irone, β-irone, and γ-irone) found in this oil and in other plants such as violets, and used in perfumery.
  • The irones are methyl derivatives of ionones, differing from each other in the position of a double bond in or adjacent to a six-membered ring. They have the empirical formula C13H20O..

Origin

Late 19th century; earliest use found in Bulletin Pharmacy. From German Iron, with remodelling of the ending after -one.

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更新时间:2024/9/20 17:26:19