| 释义 |
Definition of nitrile in English: nitrilenoun ˈnʌɪtrʌɪl An organic compound containing a cyanide group —CN bound to an alkyl group. Example sentencesExamples - These toxins include nitriles, isothiocyanates, oxozaladines, and epithioalkanes.
- But common nitriles, such as hydrogen cyanide have masses more similar to nitrogen or methane, making them harder to pick out of the INMS results with only one night's study.
- They also rejected bridgehead double bonds and allenes, and (to my surprise) only allowed triple bonds for nitriles (so no acetylenes.)
- In this reaction, an ester joins with another ester, a ketone, or a nitrile.
- Secondary and tertiary amides are prepared by reacting primary amides or nitriles with organic acids.
Origin Mid 19th century: from nitre + -ile (alteration of -yl). Definition of nitrile in US English: nitrilenoun An organic compound containing a cyanide group —CN bound to an alkyl group. Example sentencesExamples - But common nitriles, such as hydrogen cyanide have masses more similar to nitrogen or methane, making them harder to pick out of the INMS results with only one night's study.
- They also rejected bridgehead double bonds and allenes, and (to my surprise) only allowed triple bonds for nitriles (so no acetylenes.)
- In this reaction, an ester joins with another ester, a ketone, or a nitrile.
- Secondary and tertiary amides are prepared by reacting primary amides or nitriles with organic acids.
- These toxins include nitriles, isothiocyanates, oxozaladines, and epithioalkanes.
Origin Mid 19th century: from niter + -ile (alteration of -yl). |