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单词 osmotic pressure
释义

Definition of osmotic pressure in English:

osmotic pressure

nounɒzˈmɒtɪkäzˌmätik ˈpreSHər
Chemistry
  • The pressure that would have to be applied to a pure solvent to prevent it from passing into a given solution by osmosis, often used to express the concentration of the solution.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • If a U-shaped glass tube were divided in two by a semipermeable membrane and filled with two solutions the osmotic pressure could be shown.
    • However, it seems that organic acids account for less than half of the osmotic pressure induced by osmotically active compounds other than sugars.
    • The driving force for the osmotic pressure is the higher concentration of sodium ions in the beads than in the outside water.
    • The glucose osmotic pressure in solution with water is proportional to the glucose concentration in the outer solution.
    • The solution also creates a strong osmotic pressure on the cell walls of bacteria and other micro-organisms, which prevents them from passing substances in or out.
 
 

Definition of osmotic pressure in US English:

osmotic pressure

nounäzˌmätik ˈpreSHər
Chemistry
  • The pressure that would have to be applied to a pure solvent to prevent it from passing into a given solution by osmosis, often used to express the concentration of the solution.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The glucose osmotic pressure in solution with water is proportional to the glucose concentration in the outer solution.
    • The driving force for the osmotic pressure is the higher concentration of sodium ions in the beads than in the outside water.
    • If a U-shaped glass tube were divided in two by a semipermeable membrane and filled with two solutions the osmotic pressure could be shown.
    • However, it seems that organic acids account for less than half of the osmotic pressure induced by osmotically active compounds other than sugars.
    • The solution also creates a strong osmotic pressure on the cell walls of bacteria and other micro-organisms, which prevents them from passing substances in or out.
 
 
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更新时间:2024/12/23 5:18:07