Definition of phosphorylase in English:

phosphorylase

noun fɒsˈfɒrɪleɪzfäsˈfôrəˌlās

mass nounBiochemistry

An enzyme which introduces a phosphate group into an organic molecule, notably glucose.
Example sentencesExamples
- AKH receptors, located on the surface of fat body cells, trigger increased synthesis of cAMP, which serves to activate phosphorylase b kinase, leading to phosphorylase activation, and the subsequent release of glucose from glycogen.
- D-enzyme converts G3 into glucose and larger glucans for further attack by amylases and phosphorylase.
- A comparison of starch-degrading enzymes showed a slight decrease of starch phosphorylase, unaltered amylase and moderately increased ß-amylase activities.
- The enzyme activated by glucagon is glycogen phosphorylase.
- In contrast, when athletes stop training, the activities of their muscles' glycolytic enzymes, such as phosphorylase and phosphofructokinase, change little, if at all, for at least four weeks.

Definition of phosphorylase in US English:

phosphorylase

nounfäsˈfôrəˌlās

Biochemistry

An enzyme which introduces a phosphate group into an organic molecule, notably glucose.
Example sentencesExamples
- In contrast, when athletes stop training, the activities of their muscles' glycolytic enzymes, such as phosphorylase and phosphofructokinase, change little, if at all, for at least four weeks.
- The enzyme activated by glucagon is glycogen phosphorylase.
- AKH receptors, located on the surface of fat body cells, trigger increased synthesis of cAMP, which serves to activate phosphorylase b kinase, leading to phosphorylase activation, and the subsequent release of glucose from glycogen.
- D-enzyme converts G3 into glucose and larger glucans for further attack by amylases and phosphorylase.
- A comparison of starch-degrading enzymes showed a slight decrease of starch phosphorylase, unaltered amylase and moderately increased ß-amylase activities.

单词	phosphorylase
释义	Definition of phosphorylase in English: phosphorylase noun fɒsˈfɒrɪleɪzfäsˈfôrəˌlās mass nounBiochemistry An enzyme which introduces a phosphate group into an organic molecule, notably glucose. Example sentencesExamples AKH receptors, located on the surface of fat body cells, trigger increased synthesis of cAMP, which serves to activate phosphorylase b kinase, leading to phosphorylase activation, and the subsequent release of glucose from glycogen. D-enzyme converts G3 into glucose and larger glucans for further attack by amylases and phosphorylase. A comparison of starch-degrading enzymes showed a slight decrease of starch phosphorylase, unaltered amylase and moderately increased ß-amylase activities. The enzyme activated by glucagon is glycogen phosphorylase. In contrast, when athletes stop training, the activities of their muscles' glycolytic enzymes, such as phosphorylase and phosphofructokinase, change little, if at all, for at least four weeks. Definition of phosphorylase in US English: phosphorylase nounfäsˈfôrəˌlās Biochemistry An enzyme which introduces a phosphate group into an organic molecule, notably glucose. Example sentencesExamples In contrast, when athletes stop training, the activities of their muscles' glycolytic enzymes, such as phosphorylase and phosphofructokinase, change little, if at all, for at least four weeks. The enzyme activated by glucagon is glycogen phosphorylase. AKH receptors, located on the surface of fat body cells, trigger increased synthesis of cAMP, which serves to activate phosphorylase b kinase, leading to phosphorylase activation, and the subsequent release of glucose from glycogen. D-enzyme converts G3 into glucose and larger glucans for further attack by amylases and phosphorylase. A comparison of starch-degrading enzymes showed a slight decrease of starch phosphorylase, unaltered amylase and moderately increased ß-amylase activities.
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