| 释义 |
bring up
bring B0485100 (brĭng)tr.v. brought (brôt), bring·ing, brings 1. To carry, convey, lead, or cause to go along to another place: brought enough money with me.2. To carry as an attribute or contribution: You bring many years of experience to your new post.3. To lead or force into a specified state, situation, or location: bring the water to a boil; brought the meeting to a close.4. a. To persuade; induce: The defendant's testimony brought others to confess.b. To get the attention of; attract: Smoke and flames brought the neighbors.5. a. To cause to occur as a consequence: Floods brought destruction to the valley.b. To cause to occur as a concomitant: For many, the fall brings hay fever.6. To cause to become apparent to the mind; recall: This music brings back memories.7. To advance or set forth (charges) in a court.8. To be sold for: a portrait that brought a million dollars.Phrasal Verbs: bring about1. To cause (something) to happen: a speech that brought about a change in public opinion.2. Nautical To cause (a ship or boat) to head in a different direction. bring around (or round)1. To cause to adopt an opinion or take a certain course of action.2. To cause to recover consciousness. bring down1. To cause to fall or collapse: a shot that brought down a bird; a demolition crew that brought down a building.2. To force to the ground, as by tackling.3. To cause to lose power or leave office: The scandal brought down the prime minister.4. To kill.5. To disappoint or dispirit: The cancellation of the ballgame brought us down. bring forth1. To give rise to; produce: plants bringing forth fruit.2. To give birth to (young). bring forward1. To present; produce: bring forward proof.2. Accounting To carry (a sum) from one page or column to another. bring in1. Law To give or submit (a verdict) to a court.2. To produce, yield, or earn (profits or income). bring off To accomplish: bring off a successful advertising campaign. bring on To cause to appear: brought on the dessert. bring out1. a. To reveal or expose: brought out the facts.b. To introduce (a debutante) to society.2. To produce or publish: bring out a new book.3. To nurture and develop (a quality, for example) to best advantage: You bring out the best in me. bring to1. To cause to recover consciousness.2. Nautical To cause (a ship) to turn into the wind or come to a stop. bring up1. To take care of and educate (a child); rear.2. To introduce into discussion; mention.3. To vomit.4. To cause to come to a sudden stop.Idioms: bring down the house To win overwhelming approval from an audience. bring home To make perfectly clear: a lecture that brought home several important points. bring home the bacon1. To earn a living, especially for a family.2. To achieve desired results; have success. bring to bear1. To exert; apply: bring pressure to bear on the student's parents.2. To put (something) to good use: "All of one's faculties are brought to bear in an effort to become fully incorporated into the landscape" (Barry Lopez). bring to light To reveal or disclose: brought the real facts to light. bring to (one's) knees To reduce to a position of subservience or submission. bring to terms To force (another) to agree. bring up the rear To be the last in a line or sequence.
[Middle English bringen, from Old English bringan; see bher- in Indo-European roots.]
bring′er n.Usage Note: The difference between bring and take is one of perspective. Bring indicates motion toward the place from which the action is regarded—typically toward the speaker—while take indicates motion away from the place from which the action is regarded—typically away from the speaker. Thus from a customer's perspective, the customer takes checks to the bank and brings home cash, while from the banker's perspective the customer brings checks to the bank in order to take away cash. When the point of reference is not the place of speaking itself, either verb is possible, but the correct choice still depends on the desired perspective. For example, The labor leaders brought their requests to the mayor's office suggests a point of view centered around the mayor's office, while The labor leaders took their requests to the mayor's office suggests a point of view centered around the labor leaders. Be aware that the choice of bring or take determines the point of view emphasized. For example, a parent sitting at home may say of a child, She always takes a pile of books home with her from school, describing the situation from the child's viewpoint leaving school. If the viewpoint shifts to the speaker, bring becomes appropriate, as in Look, I see her coming right now, and she's bringing a whole armful of books!bring up vb (tr, adverb) 1. to care for and train (a child); rear: we had been brought up to go to church. 2. to raise (a subject) for discussion; mention3. (Pathology) to vomit (food)4. (foll by against) to cause (a person) to face or confront5. (foll by to) to cause (something) to be of a required standardbring up raise">raise educate">educate1. 'bring up'When you bring up children, you look you look after them throughout their childhood, as their parent or guardian. Tony was brought up in a working-class family.When my parents died, my grandparents brought me up.2. 'raise'Raise can be used to mean bring up. Lynne raised three children on her own.They want to get married and raise a family.3. 'educate'Don't confuse bring up or raise with educate. When children are educated, they are taught different subjects over a long period, usually at school. Many more schools are needed to educate the young.He was educated in an English public school.Thesaurus| Verb | 1. |  bring up - summon into action or bring into existence, often as if by magic; "raise the specter of unemployment"; "he conjured wild birds in the air"; "call down the spirits from the mountain"call down, conjure, conjure up, invoke, call forth, put forward, arouse, evoke, stir, raiseanathemise, anathemize, bedamn, beshrew, damn, imprecate, maledict, curse - wish harm upon; invoke evil upon; "The bad witch cursed the child"bless - give a benediction to; "The dying man blessed his son"create, make - make or cause to be or to become; "make a mess in one's office"; "create a furor"call forth, evoke, kick up, provoke - evoke or provoke to appear or occur; "Her behavior provoked a quarrel between the couple" | | 2. | bring up - bring up; "raise a family"; "bring up children"parent, nurture, rear, raisefledge - feed, care for, and rear young birds for flightcradle - bring up from infancyfoster - bring up under fosterage; of children | | 3. | bring up - promote from a lower position or rank; "This player was brought up to the major league"elevate, kick upstairs, promote, upgrade, advance, raise - give a promotion to or assign to a higher position; "John was kicked upstairs when a replacement was hired"; "Women tend not to advance in the major law firms"; "I got promoted after many years of hard work" | | 4. | bring up - raise from a lower to a higher position; "Raise your hands"; "Lift a load"lift, raise, elevate, get upget up - cause to rise; "The sergeant got us up at 2 A.M."jack, jack up - lift with a special device; "jack up the car so you can change the tire"shoulder - lift onto one's shoulderskick up - cause to rise by kicking; "kick up dust"hoist, wind, lift - raise or haul up with or as if with mechanical help; "hoist the bicycle onto the roof of the car"trice, trice up - raise with a line; "trice a window shade"run up, hoist - raise; "hoist the flags"; "hoist a sail"hoist - move from one place to another by lifting; "They hoisted the patient onto the operating table"move, displace - cause to move or shift into a new position or place, both in a concrete and in an abstract sense; "Move those boxes into the corner, please"; "I'm moving my money to another bank"; "The director moved more responsibilities onto his new assistant"pump - raise (gases or fluids) with a pumplevitate - cause to rise in the air and float, as if in defiance of gravity; "The magician levitated the woman"underlay - raise or support (the level of printing) by inserting a piece of paper or cardboard under the type; "underlay the plate"skid - elevate onto skidspinnacle - raise on or as if on a pinnacle; "He did not want to be pinnacled"chin, chin up - raise oneself while hanging from one's hands until one's chin is level with the support barleaven, prove, raise - cause to puff up with a leaven; "unleavened bread"heighten - increase the height of; "The athletes kept jumping over the steadily heightened bars"boost, hike, hike up - increase; "The landlord hiked up the rents"gather up, lift up, pick up - take and lift upwarderect, rear - cause to rise up | | 5. | bring up - cause to come to a sudden stop; "The noise brought her up in shock"stop - cause to stop; "stop a car"; "stop the thief" | | 6. | bring up - put forward for consideration or discussion; "raise the question of promotions"; "bring up an unpleasant topic"raisecite, mention, refer, advert, name, bring up - make reference to; "His name was mentioned in connection with the invention" | | 7. | bring up - make reference to; "His name was mentioned in connection with the invention"cite, mention, refer, advert, namehave in mind, think of, mean - intend to refer to; "I'm thinking of good food when I talk about France"; "Yes, I meant you when I complained about people who gossip!"commend, remember - mention as by way of greeting or to indicate friendship; "Remember me to your wife"speak of the devil - mention someone's name who just then appearsremember - mention favorably, as in prayer; "remember me in your prayers"quote, cite - refer to for illustration or proof; "He said he could quote several instances of this behavior"touch on - refer to or discuss brieflyinvoke, appeal - cite as an authority; resort to; "He invoked the law that would save him"; "I appealed to the law of 1900"; "She invoked an ancient law"namedrop - refer to people that one assumes one's interlocutors admire in order to try to impress thembring up, raise - put forward for consideration or discussion; "raise the question of promotions"; "bring up an unpleasant topic"drag up, dredge up - mention something unpleasant from the past; "Drag up old stories"cross-refer - refer from one entry to another, as in catalogues, books, and lists | | 8. | bring up - cause to load (an operating system) and start the initial processes; "boot your computer"reboot, bootresuscitate, revive - cause to regain consciousness; "The doctors revived the comatose man" |
bringverb1. To cause to come along with oneself:bear, carry, convey, fetch, take, transport.2. To succeed in causing (a person) to act in a certain way:argue into, bring around (or round), convince, get, induce, persuade, prevail on (or upon), sell (on), talk into.3. To be the cause of:bring about, bring on, cause, effect, effectuate, generate, induce, ingenerate, lead to, make, occasion, result in, secure, set off, stir (up), touch off, trigger.Idioms: bring to pass, give rise to.4. To achieve (a certain price).Also used with in:fetch, realize, sell for.phrasal verb
bring aboutTo be the cause of:bring, bring on, cause, effect, effectuate, generate, induce, ingenerate, lead to, make, occasion, result in, secure, set off, stir (up), touch off, trigger.Idioms: bring to pass, give rise to.phrasal verb
bring around or round
1. To succeed in causing (a person) to act in a certain way:argue into, bring, convince, get, induce, persuade, prevail on (or upon), sell (on), talk into.2. To cause to come back to life or consciousness:restore, resuscitate, revive, revivify.phrasal verb
bring down1. To cause to fall, as from a shot or blow:cut down, down, drop, fell, flatten, floor, ground, knock down, level, prostrate, strike down, throw.Slang: deck.Idiom: lay low.2. To bring about the downfall of:overthrow, overturn, subvert, topple, tumble, unhorse.phrasal verb
bring forthTo give birth to:bear, deliver, have.Chiefly Regional: birth.Idiom: be brought abed of.phrasal verb
bring inTo make as income or profit:clear, draw, earn, gain, gross, net, pay, produce, realize, repay, return, yield.phrasal verb
bring offTo bring about and carry to a successful conclusion:carry out, carry through, effect, effectuate, execute, put through.Informal: swing.phrasal verb
bring onTo be the cause of:bring, bring about, cause, effect, effectuate, generate, induce, ingenerate, lead to, make, occasion, result in, secure, set off, stir (up), touch off, trigger.Idioms: bring to pass, give rise to.phrasal verb
bring outTo present for circulation, exhibit, or sale:issue, publish, put out.phrasal verb
bring up1. To take care of and educate (a child):raise, rear.2. To put forward (a topic) for discussion:broach, introduce, moot, put forth, raise.3. To call or direct attention to something:advert, mention, point, point out, refer, touch (on or upon).Translationsbring (briŋ) – past tense, past participle brought (broːt) – verb1. to make (something or someone) come (to or towards a place). I'll bring plenty of food with me; Bring him to me! 帶來 带来2. to result in. This medicine will bring you relief. 導致 导致bring about to cause. His disregard for danger brought about his death. 造成 造成，引起 bring back to (cause to) return. She brought back the umbrella she borrowed; Her singing brings back memories of my mother. 拿回，喚起 带回，回忆 bring down to cause to fall. The storm brought all the trees down. 打倒 打倒bring home to to prove or show (something) clearly to (someone). His illness brought home to her how much she depended on him. 使某人深切體會到 使某人深切地感到bring off to achieve (something attempted). They brought off an unexpected victory. 完成 完成bring round to bring back from unconsciousness. Fresh air brought him round. 使恢復知覺 使恢复知觉bring up1. to rear or educate. Her parents brought her up to be polite. 養育，教育 养育，教育 2. to introduce (a matter) for discussion. Bring the matter up at the next meeting. 提出(供討論) 提出（供讨论）
bring towards the speaker: Mary, bring me some coffee .
take away from the speaker: Take these cups away .
fetch from somewhere else and bring to the speaker: Fetch me my book from the bedroom . bring up
bring up1. Literally, to bring someone or something to a higher point or position. A noun or pronoun can be used between "bring" and "up." Try to bring your leg up a little higher when doing this exercise. Please bring up the clean clothes when you come upstairs. Be sure to bring your sister up to my apartment the next time she's in town.2. To mention someone or something in conversation. A noun or pronoun can be used between "bring" and "up." Don't bring up work tonight at dinner unless you want to hear Jeanne complain for three hours. I accidentally brought up Pam's surprise party to a few people who hadn't been invited.3. To vomit. A noun or pronoun can be used between "bring" and "up." The constant rocking of the boat is going to make me bring up my lunch!4. To care for a child or animal from a young age; to raise a child or animal. A noun or pronoun can be used between "bring" and "up." Who will bring up my children if something happens to me? I brought this old cat up from a kitten.5. To increase something. A noun or pronoun can be used between "bring" and "up." You need to bring up your volunteer hours if you hope to meet the requirement by graduation. We decided to bring his allowance up to $20 per week.6. To open a program or website for viewing on a computer screen. A noun or pronoun can be used between "bring" and "up." Next, you'll want to bring up the homepage. Bring up that email so I can take a look at it.See also: bring, upbring someone or something up 1. Lit. to cause someone or something to go up with one from a lower place to a higher place. We brought them up and let them view the city from the balcony. Why did you bring up Tom? Wasn't he comfortable down there? 2. Fig. to mention someone or something. Why did you have to bring that up? Why did you bring up Walter? I hate talking about him! 3. Fig. to raise someone or something; to care for someone or something up to adulthood. We brought the dog up from a pup. We brought up the puppies carefully and sold them for a good profit.See also: bring, upbring something up 1. Lit. to vomit something up; to cough something up. See if you can get him to bring the penny up. I did, and he brought up a nickel instead! 2. Fig. to mention something. Why did you have to bring that problem up? Then they brought up the question of money.See also: bring, upbring up1. Raise from childhood, rear. For example, Bringing up children is both difficult and rewarding. [Late 1400s] 2. Introduce into discussion, mention, as in Let's not bring up the cost right now. [Second half of 1800s] 3. Vomit, as in She still felt sick but couldn't bring up anything. This usage was first recorded in Daniel Defoe's Robinson Crusoe (1719). See also: bring, upbring upv.1. To move something or someone from a lower to a higher position: She brought her hand up to shield her eyes from the sun. I requested that a turkey sandwich be brought up to my hotel room.2. To raise someone or something up to adulthood: My parents died when I was a baby, so my aunt and uncle brought me up. You will have to bring up the puppy by yourself. 3. To mention or introduce something into discussion: We were having a pleasant chat until someone brought up politics. I had some questions about the lecture, so I brought them up during the discussion.4. To increase the amount or rate of something: We must bring up productivity in our department. Our last goal brought the score up to 3-1.5. To make information appear on a computer screen: Can you bring up the main menu again? I brought the old webpage up to compare it with the new one.See also: bring, upBRING UP
BRING UP Beta-blockers In patients with congestive heart failure Guided Use in clinical Practice. A study designed to guide Italian cardiologists introducing beta-blockers—bisoprolol, carvedilol, or metoprolol—in patients with heart failure.
Conclusion
Absolute contraindications to beta-blockers: NYHA class IV needing IV inotropes, hypotension, heart rate < 50 beats/min and/or hypokinetic arrhythmia, respiratory insufficiency, severe peripheral vasculopathy.LegalSeebringbring up
Related to bring up: bring outSynonyms for bring upverb summon into action or bring into existence, often as if by magicSynonyms- call down
- conjure
- conjure up
- invoke
- call forth
- put forward
- arouse
- evoke
- stir
- raise
Related Words- anathemise
- anathemize
- bedamn
- beshrew
- damn
- imprecate
- maledict
- curse
- bless
- create
- make
- call forth
- evoke
- kick up
- provoke
verb bring upSynonymsRelated Wordsverb promote from a lower position or rankRelated Words- elevate
- kick upstairs
- promote
- upgrade
- advance
- raise
verb raise from a lower to a higher positionSynonymsRelated Words- get up
- jack
- jack up
- shoulder
- kick up
- hoist
- wind
- lift
- trice
- trice up
- run up
- move
- displace
- pump
- levitate
- underlay
- skid
- pinnacle
- chin
- chin up
- leaven
- prove
- raise
- heighten
- boost
- hike
- hike up
- gather up
- lift up
- pick up
- erect
- rear
verb cause to come to a sudden stopRelated Wordsverb put forward for consideration or discussionSynonymsRelated Words- cite
- mention
- refer
- advert
- name
- bring up
verb make reference toSynonyms- cite
- mention
- refer
- advert
- name
Related Words- have in mind
- think of
- mean
- commend
- remember
- speak of the devil
- quote
- cite
- touch on
- invoke
- appeal
- namedrop
- bring up
- raise
- drag up
- dredge up
- cross-refer
verb cause to load (an operating system) and start the initial processesSynonymsRelated Words |