| 释义 |
engrain
en·grain E0148400 (ĕn-grān′)tr.v. en·grained, en·grain·ing, en·grains To ingrain.
[Middle English engreinen, to dye with cochineal or kermes, from Old French engrainer : en-, causative pref.; see en-1 + graine, grain; see grain.]engrain (ɪnˈɡreɪn) vb a variant spelling of ingrainin•grain (v. ɪnˈgreɪn; adj., n. ˈɪnˌgreɪn)
v.t. 1. to implant or fix deeply and firmly, as in the nature or mind. adj. 2. ingrained; firmly fixed. 3. (of fiber or yarn) dyed in a raw state, before being woven or knitted. 4. made of fiber or yarn so dyed: ingrain fabric. n. 5. yarn, wool, etc., dyed before manufacture. Also, engrain (for defs. 1,2). [1760–70; orig. phrase (dyed) in grain] engrain
Past participle: engrained
Gerund: engraining
| Present |
|---|
| I engrain | | you engrain | | he/she/it engrains | | we engrain | | you engrain | | they engrain |
| Preterite |
|---|
| I engrained | | you engrained | | he/she/it engrained | | we engrained | | you engrained | | they engrained |
| Present Continuous |
|---|
| I am engraining | | you are engraining | | he/she/it is engraining | | we are engraining | | you are engraining | | they are engraining |
| Present Perfect |
|---|
| I have engrained | | you have engrained | | he/she/it has engrained | | we have engrained | | you have engrained | | they have engrained |
| Past Continuous |
|---|
| I was engraining | | you were engraining | | he/she/it was engraining | | we were engraining | | you were engraining | | they were engraining |
| Past Perfect |
|---|
| I had engrained | | you had engrained | | he/she/it had engrained | | we had engrained | | you had engrained | | they had engrained |
| Future |
|---|
| I will engrain | | you will engrain | | he/she/it will engrain | | we will engrain | | you will engrain | | they will engrain |
| Future Perfect |
|---|
| I will have engrained | | you will have engrained | | he/she/it will have engrained | | we will have engrained | | you will have engrained | | they will have engrained |
| Future Continuous |
|---|
| I will be engraining | | you will be engraining | | he/she/it will be engraining | | we will be engraining | | you will be engraining | | they will be engraining |
| Present Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| I have been engraining | | you have been engraining | | he/she/it has been engraining | | we have been engraining | | you have been engraining | | they have been engraining |
| Future Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| I will have been engraining | | you will have been engraining | | he/she/it will have been engraining | | we will have been engraining | | you will have been engraining | | they will have been engraining |
| Past Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| I had been engraining | | you had been engraining | | he/she/it had been engraining | | we had been engraining | | you had been engraining | | they had been engraining |
| Conditional |
|---|
| I would engrain | | you would engrain | | he/she/it would engrain | | we would engrain | | you would engrain | | they would engrain |
| Past Conditional |
|---|
| I would have engrained | | you would have engrained | | he/she/it would have engrained | | we would have engrained | | you would have engrained | | they would have engrained |
ThesaurusSeeingrain |