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Christ
Christ 1 C0331500 (krīst) Jesus as considered in Christianity to be the Messiah.
Christ 2 C0331500 (krīst)n. The Messiah, as foretold by the prophets of the Hebrew Scriptures. Often used with the.
[Middle English Crist, from Old English Crīst, from Latin Chrīstus, from Greek Khrīstos, from khrīstos, anointed, verbal adj. of khrīein, to anoint; see ghrēi- in Indo-European roots.]
Christ′like′ adj.Christ′li·ness n.Christ′ly adj.Christ (kraɪst) n1. (Theology) Jesus of Nazareth (Jesus Christ), regarded by Christians as fulfilling Old Testament prophecies of the Messiah2. (Bible) the Messiah or anointed one of God as the subject of Old Testament prophecies3. (Art Terms) an image or picture of Christinterjtaboo slang an oath expressing annoyance, surprise, etc[Old English Crīst, from Latin Chrīstus, from Greek khristos anointed one (from khriein to anoint), translating Hebrew māshīah Messiah] ˈChristly adjChrist (kraɪst)
n. 1. Jesus of Nazareth, held by Christians to be the fulfillment of prophecies in the Old Testament regarding the coming of a Messiah. 2. (chiefly in versions of the New Testament) the Messiah prophesied in the Old Testament. 3. someone regarded as similar to Jesus of Nazareth. [learned respelling of Middle English, Old English Crīst < Latin Chrīstus < Greek Chrīstós literally, anointed, translation of Hebrew māshīaḥ anointed, Messiah] Christ′hood, n. Christ′less, adj. Christ′ly, Christ′like`, adj. ChristSee also christianity; heresy; religion; theology.
adoptionismthe 8th-century heretical doctrine that Christ in His human nature was the son of God only by adoption; that in His spiritual nature, however, He was truly God’s son. Also adoptianism. — adoptionist, n., adj.Arianisma 4th-century doctrine, considered heretical by orthodox Christian-ity, that Christ was merely the noblest of men and, being of a different sub-stance, was not the son of God. Cf. heteroousianism, psilanthropism. — Arian, n., adj. — Arianistic, Arianistical, adj.Athanasianismthe teachings of Athanasius, 4th-century bishop of Alexandria, asserting that Christ is of the same substance as God; adopted by the Council of Nicea as orthodox doctrine. Also called homoousianism, homoiousianism. — Athanasian, n., adj.autotheismthe Calvinist doctrine of the separate existence of God the Son, derived from Calvin’s assertion that Christ took His person from God, but not His substance. — autotheist, n. — autotheistic, adj.chiliasmthe doctrine that Christ will return to the world in a visible form and set up a kingdom to last 1000 years, after which the world will come to an end. — chiliast, n. — chiliastic, adj.Christologythe branch of theology that studies the personality, attitudes, and life of Christ. — Christological, adj.Christophanyone or all of Christ’s appearances to men after the resurrection, as recorded in the Gospels.Docetismthe teaching of an early heretical sect asserting that Christ’s body was not human or material, but celestial in substance. — Docetic, adj.Dyophysitisma 5th-century doctrine that Christ had a dual nature, the divine and the human, united perfectly in Him, but not inextricably blended. Cf. Monophysitism. — Dyophysite, n. — Dyophysitic, adj.Dyothelitism, Dyotheletismthe doctrine that Christ had two wills, the human and the divine. Cf. Monothelitism. Also Dyothetism. — Dyothelite, Dyothelete, n.EutychianismMonophysitism. — Eutychian, n.heteroousianisma position in the 4th-century controversy over Christ’s nature, asserting that He and God were of different natures; Arianism. Also spelled heterousianism. — heteroousian, n., adj.homoiousianisma position in the 4th-century controversy over Christ’s nature, asserting that He and God were of similar, but not the same, natures; semi-Arianism. Also homoeanism. — homoiousian, n., adj.homoousianisma position in the 4th-century controversy over Christ’s nature, asserting that He and God are of the same nature; Athanasianism. — homoousian, n., adj.impanationthe theological doctrine that the body and blood of Christ are present in the bread and wine after they are consecrated.Julianismthe heretical theory of Julian, 6th-century bishop of Halicarnassus, who took the extreme Monophysite position that Christ’s human nature had been subsumed in and altered by the divine. — Julianist, n.kenoticismthe theological concept that, through His incarnation, Christ humbled or emptied Himself and became a servant for man’s sake. — kenosis, kenoticist, n. — kenotic, adj.logiasayings or maxims attributed to Christ but of which there is no written record or mention in the Gospels. See also wisdom.millenarianism1. the doctrine of Christ’s 1000-year kingdom.
2. a belief in the millennium; chiliasm. — millenarian, n., adj. — millenarist, n.millennialisma doctrine that Christ will make a second Advent and that the prophecy in the book of Revelation will be fulfilled with an earthly millennium of peace and righteousness. Also called millenarianism, chiliasm. — millennialist, n.Monophysitisma 5th-century heresy concerning the nature of Christ, asserting that He had only a divine nature or that the human and divine made one composite nature. Cf. Dyophysitism. — Monophysite, n., adj. — Monophysitic, Monophysitical, adj.Monothelitism, Monotheletisma heretical position of the 7th century that Christ’s human will had been superseded by the divine. Also Monothelism. — Monothelite, Monothelete, n. — Monothelitic, Monotheletic, adj.Nestorianisma 5th-century heresy concerning Christ’s nature, asserting that the human and divine were in harmony but separate and that Mary should be considered the Mother of Christ, not of God. — Nestorian, n., adj.Patripassianisma heretical, monophysitic concept of the 2nd and 3rd centuries that held that, in the Crucifixion, the Father suffered equally with the Son. — Patripassian, Patripassianist, n.Paulianisma 3rd-century heresy concerning the nature of Christ, denying the divine by asserting that Christ was inspired by God and was not a person in the Trinity. — Paulian, Paulianist, n.Phantasiasta member of an early Christian sect that denied the reality of Christ’s body.psilanthropismthe doctrine that Christ was merely a human being. Cf. Arianism. — psilanthropist, n. — psilanthropic, adj.sindonologythe study of fabric artifacts, especially the supposed burial shroud of Christ. — sindonologist, n.soteriologythe doctrine of salvation through Jesus Christ. — soteriologic, soteriological, adj.theanthropismthe condition of being, simultaneously, both god and man. Also theanthropology. — theanthropist, n. — theanthropic, adj.trinitarianismthe orthodox Christian belief that God exists as the Trinity of the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit. Cf. unitarianism. — trinitarian, n., adj.unitarianismthe doctrines of those, including the Unitarian denomination, who hold that God exists only in one person. Cf. trinitarianism. — unitarian, n.,adj.Thesaurus| Noun | 1. |  Christ - a teacher and prophet born in Bethlehem and active in Nazareth; his life and sermons form the basis for Christianity (circa 4 BC - AD 29)Deliverer, Good Shepherd, Jesus, Jesus Christ, Jesus of Nazareth, Redeemer, Savior, Saviour, the Nazarene | | 2. |  christ - any expected deliverer messiahrescuer, savior, saviour, deliverer - a person who rescues you from harm or danger |
Christnoun Jesus Christ, Our Lord, the Galilean, the Good Shepherd, the Nazarene This is the day which marks Christ's Last Supper with His disciples.TranslationsChrist (kraist) noun Jesus. 耶穌基督 救世主（特指耶稣基督） IdiomsSeefor Christ's sakeChrist
Christ: see JesusJesus
or Jesus Christ
, 1st-century Jewish teacher and prophet in whom Christians have traditionally seen the Messiah [Heb.,=annointed one, whence Christ from the Greek] and whom they have characterized as Son of God and as Word or Wisdom of God incarnate.
..... Click the link for more information. .Christ (Greek Christós, “anointed one”), also called Jesus Christ, in Christian church teaching, the founder of Christianity. According to Gospel mythology, Christ was begotten by the “Holy Spirit” and was born of Mary, the wife of Joseph, in Bethlehem. As an infant Christ was taken to Egypt to escape from Herod I. He returned to Palestine and was baptized by John the Baptist. Gathering around him 12 disciples, among them Peter, Andrew, James, John, and Judas, he traveled throughout Palestine, preaching and working miracles. After being betrayed in Jerusalem by Judas for 30 pieces of silver, Christ was condemned to death during Passover week by the Roman governor Pontius Pilate along with two thieves. He was crucified, died, and was buried, but “after the Sabbath was over” he rose from the dead. An “antilegend” about Christ has also come down to us through the second-century Roman writer Celsus and in the Talmud and other sources according to which Christ was the son of Mary and the Roman soldier Panthera (Pandira) and was stoned to death for sorcery. Christian theology of the second, third, and fourth centuries developed the idea, alluded to in the New Testament, that Christ was the son of god, and he came to be regarded as the second person of the trinity. Orthodox Christianity conceived of Christ as god-man, in whom the human and the divine were united. The question of the historical existence of Christ has provoked sharp controversy among specialists in religion. There are two basic schools of thought, the mythological and the historical. The first perceives Christ as a mythical figure, created out of totem beliefs or agricultural cults similar to those of Osiris and Tammuz. Some scholars regard the myth of Christ as a variant of the Buddha legend or the product of astrological speculation. The second school maintains that Christ is a historical person, citing as evidence the references to Christ contained in the works of Josephus Flavius and Tacitus, the second-century antilegends about Christ (which deny not his existence but his supposed divinity), and the early origin of the Gospels (papyrus fragments of the Gospel of St. John dating from the early second century). Among the arguments put forward by adherents of the mythological school are the discrepancies in the New Testament stories about Christ, the abundance of miracles ascribed to him, the errors in the description of the life and natural environment of Palestine, and the absence of information about Christ in the works of Greco-Roman writers of the first century. (The school disputes the authenticity of the references to Christ in the writings of Josephus Flavius and Tacitus.) Some historians of the mythological school contend that the Gospels were written at the end of the second century, that is, much later than the life of Christ that they describe, and that the image of Christ in the Gospels emerged under the influence of Plutarch. Occupying an important place in medieval literature and art, Christ remained at the center of attention of the Renaissance artists. In modern times, Christ was perceived as a moral ideal (L. Tolstoy), as a revolutionary rebel (K. Kautsky), and as a hero-martyr (E. Renan). REFERENCESDrews, A. Otritsanie istorichnosti lisusa v proshlom i nastoiashchem. Moscow, 1930. (Translated from German.)
Couchoud, P. Zagadka lisusa. Moscow, 1930. (Translated from French.)
Kublanov, M. M. lisus Khristos—bog, chelovek, mif? Moscow, 1964.
Kazhdan, A. “Istoricheskoe zerno predaniia ob Iisuse.” Nauka i religiia, 1966, no. 2.
Kryvelev, I. A. Chto znaet istoriia ob Iisuse Khriste? Moscow, 1969.
Kryvelev, I. A. Istoriia religii, vol. 1. Moscow, 1975. Pages 145–155.Christforgives man for his sins. [Christianity: Misc.]See: Forgiveness
ChristSee also Passion of Christ.Agnus Deilamb of god. [Christian Tradition: Brewer Dictionary, 17]breadsymbol of Christ’s body in Eucharist. [Christian Tradition: Luke 22:19]chi rhomonogram of first two letters of Christ’s name in Greek. [Christian Symbolism: Appleton, 111]EmmanuelJesus, especially as the Messiah. [N.T.: Matthew 1:23]fishGreek acronym for Jesus Christ, Son of God, Saviour. [Christian Symbolism: Child, 210]GalileeJesus’s area of activity. [Christianity: Wigoder, 203]Good Shepherd[N.T.: John 10:11–14]ichthysGreek for ‘fish’; early Christian symbol and mystical charm. See fish. [Christian Symbolism: Brewer Dictionary, 478]I.N.R.I.acronym of Iesus Nazarenus, Rex Iudaeorum ‘Jesus of Nazareth, King of the Jews,’ inscription affixed to Christ’s cross as a mockery. [Christianity: Brewer Note-Book, 450]IHS(I.H.S.) first three letters of Greek spelling of Jesus; also taken as acronym of Iesus Hominum Salvator ‘Jesus, Savior of Mankind.’ [Christian Symbolism: Brewer Dictionary, 480]King of Kingsappellation for Jesus Christ. [N.T.: Revelation 17:14]lambthe Lord as the sacrificial animal. [Christian Symbolism: O.T.: Isaiah 53:7; N.T.: John 1:29]lionsymbol expressing power and courage of Jesus. [Christian Symbolism: N.T.: Revelation 5:5]Lord of the Dance“At Bethlehem I had my birth.” [Br. Folk Music: Carter, “Lord of the Dance” in Taylor, 128]Lord’s Anointed, thedesignation for Christ or the Messiah. [Christian Tradition: O.T.: I Samuel 26:9]Man of Sorrowsepithet for the prophesied Messiah. [O.T.: Isaiah 53:3]Messiahexpected leader who will deliver the Jews from their enemies; applied by Christians to Jesus. [O.T., N.T.: Brewer Dictionary, 602]Piers the PlowmanEnglish plowman who becomes allegorical figure of Christ incarnate. [Br. Lit.: The Vision of William, Concerning Piers the Plowman, Magill III, 1105–1107]startoken of the Lord and his coming. [Christian Symbolism: O.T.: Numbers, 24:17; N.T.: Revelation 22:16]vinegives nourishment to branches or followers. [Christian Symbolism: Appleton, 107; N.T.: John 15:5]winesymbol of Christ’s blood in Eucharist. [Christian Tradition: “Eucharist” in Cross, 468–469]Christ1. Jesus of Nazareth (Jesus Christ), regarded by Christians as fulfilling Old Testament prophecies of the Messiah 2. the Messiah or anointed one of God as the subject of Old Testament prophecies 3. an image or picture of Christ See CHR
CHRIST
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| CHRIST➣Certainly His Resurrection Is Supreme Truth |
Christ
Synonyms for Christnoun Jesus ChristSynonyms- Jesus Christ
- Our Lord
- the Galilean
- the Good Shepherd
- the Nazarene
Synonyms for Christnoun a teacher and prophet born in Bethlehem and active in NazarethSynonyms- Deliverer
- Good Shepherd
- Jesus
- Jesus Christ
- Jesus of Nazareth
- Redeemer
- Savior
- Saviour
- the Nazarene
noun any expected delivererSynonymsRelated Words- rescuer
- savior
- saviour
- deliverer
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