请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 calyx
释义

calyx


ca·lyx

C0037100 (kā′lĭks, kăl′ĭks)n. pl. ca·ly·ces (kā′lĭ-sēz′, kăl′ĭ-) also ca·lyx·es 1. Botany The outermost part of a flower, consisting of the sepals.2. Anatomy A cuplike structure, such as the collecting structures into which the pelvis of the kidney is divided.3. Ecclesiastical A calix.
[Latin calyx, calyc-, from Greek kalux.]

calyx

(ˈkeɪlɪks; ˈkælɪks) n, pl calyxes or calyces (ˈkælɪˌsiːz; ˈkeɪlɪ-) 1. (Botany) the sepals of a flower collectively, forming the outer floral envelope that protects the developing flower bud. Compare corolla2. (Anatomy) any cup-shaped cavity or structure, esp any of the divisions of the human kidney (renal calyx) that form the renal pelvis[C17: from Latin, from Greek kalux shell, from kaluptein to cover, hide] calycate adj

ca•lyx

(ˈkeɪ lɪks, ˈkæl ɪks)

n., pl. ca•lyx•es, cal•y•ces (ˈkæl əˌsiz, ˈkeɪ lə-) 1. the outermost group of floral parts; the sepals collectively. 2. Anat., Zool. a cuplike part. [1665–75; < Latin < Greek kályx husk, covering]

ca·lyx

(kā′lĭks, kăl′ĭks) The sepals of a flower considered as a group.
Thesaurus
Noun1.calyx - (botany) the whorl of sepals of a flower collectively forming the outer floral envelope or layer of the perianth enclosing and supporting the developing budcalyx - (botany) the whorl of sepals of a flower collectively forming the outer floral envelope or layer of the perianth enclosing and supporting the developing bud; usually greenphytology, botany - the branch of biology that studies plantssepal - one of the green parts that form the calyx of a flowerhull - persistent enlarged calyx at base of e.g. a strawberry or raspberrychlamys, floral envelope, perianth, perigone, perigonium - collective term for the outer parts of a flower consisting of the calyx and corolla and enclosing the stamens and pistilspappus - calyx composed of scales or bristles or featherlike hairs in plants of the Compositae such as thistles and dandelionscurl, curlicue, gyre, ringlet, scroll, whorl, coil, roll - a round shape formed by a series of concentric circles (as formed by leaves or flower petals)
Translations
κάλυκαςcálizcalicekelk

calyx


calyx

(kā`lĭks): see sepalsepal,
a modified leaf, part of the outermost of the four groups of flower parts. The sepals of a flower are collectively called the calyx and act as a protective covering of the inner flower parts in the bud. Sepals are usually green, but in some flowers (e.g.
..... Click the link for more information.
.

Calyx

 

the aggregate of usually green outer leaflets, or sepals, surrounding the corolla in flowers having a double perianth. The sepals are separate or fused.

The biological purpose of the calyx is to protect the flower’s internal organs and the developing fruit and to ensure supplementary feeding. In a few plants (Hydrangea, Erica, and some Ranunculaceae) the calyx is large and brightly colored and serves, instead of a corolla (which is either absent or underdeveloped), to attract insects. In some plants (Papaver) the calyx falls off when the flower opens; in others (Ranunculus) it falls off after the completion of flowering. In the majority of plants, however, the calyx remains after flowering and may even proliferate and participate in fruit formation. In Umbelliferae, Compositae, and some other plants the calyx is completely reduced or converted into hairs.

calyx

[′kā‚liks] (botany) The outermost whorl of a flower; composed of sepals. (engineering) A steel tube that is a guide rod and is also used to catch cuttings from a drill rod. Also known as bucket; sludge barrel; sludge bucket. (invertebrate zoology) A cup-shaped structure to which the arms are attached in crinoids. (medicine) A cuplike structure. In the kidney, a collecting structure extending from the renal pelvis.

calyx

An ornament resembling the outer protective covering of a flower; found, for example, in the Corinthian capital.

calyx

1. the sepals of a flower collectively, forming the outer floral envelope that protects the developing flower bud 2. any cup-shaped cavity or structure, esp any of the divisions of the human kidney (renal calyx) that form the renal pelvis

calyx


calix

 [ka´liks] (pl. ca´lices) (L.) a cuplike organ or cavity. adj., adj calice´al.renal calix the subdivision of the pelvis" >renal pelvis that encloses a pyramid" >renal pyramid.

ca·lyx

, pl.

ca·ly·ces

(kā'liks, kal'i-sēz), [TA] A flower-shaped or funnel-shaped structure; specifically one of the branches or recesses of the pelvis of the kidney into which the orifices of the renal pyramids project. Synonym(s): calix [TA] [G. cup of a flower]

calyx

(kā′lĭks, kăl′ĭks)n. pl. calyces (kā′lĭ-sēz′, kăl′ĭ-) 1. A flower-shaped or funnel-shaped structure.2. Any of the branches or recesses of the pelvis of the kidney into which the orifices of the malpighian renal pyramids project.

calyx

A cup-shaped portion of the renal pelvis that encircles a renal papilla and is lined by urothelium.

ca·lyx

, pl. calyces (kā'liks, -li-sēz) [TA] A flower-shaped or funnel-shaped structure; specifically one of the branches or recesses of the pelvis of the kidney into which the orifices of the malpighian renal pyramids project.
Synonym(s): calix.
[G. cup of a flower]

calyx

the group of SEPALS which usually form a whorl at the base of a flower.

calyx


  • noun

Words related to calyx

noun (botany) the whorl of sepals of a flower collectively forming the outer floral envelope or layer of the perianth enclosing and supporting the developing bud

Related Words

  • phytology
  • botany
  • sepal
  • hull
  • chlamys
  • floral envelope
  • perianth
  • perigone
  • perigonium
  • pappus
  • curl
  • curlicue
  • gyre
  • ringlet
  • scroll
  • whorl
  • coil
  • roll
随便看

 

英语词典包含2567994条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2024/12/23 21:47:14