释义 |
shrivel
shriv·el S0376100 (shrĭv′əl)intr. & tr.v. shriv·eled, shriv·el·ing, shriv·els or shriv·elled or shriv·el·ling 1. To become or make shrunken and wrinkled, often by drying: Leaves die, fall, and shrivel. The heat shriveled the unwatered seedlings.2. To lose or cause to lose vitality or intensity: My enthusiasm shriveled as the project wore on. Inflation shriveled the buying power of the dollar.3. To become or make much less or smaller; dwindle. [Origin unknown.]shrivel (ˈʃrɪvəl) vb, -els, -elling or -elled, -els, -eling or -eled1. to make or become shrunken and withered2. to lose or cause to lose vitality[C16: probably of Scandinavian origin; compare Swedish dialect skryvla wrinkle]shriv•el (ˈʃrɪv əl) v.t., v.i. -eled, -el•ing (esp. Brit.) -elled, -el•ling. 1. to contract and wrinkle, as from great heat, cold, or dryness. 2. to wither; make or become helpless or useless: shriveled from fear. [1595–1605; akin to dial. Swedish skryvla to wrinkle] Shrivel of critics: critics collectively—Lipton, 1970.shrivel Past participle: shrivelled Gerund: shrivelling
Present |
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I shrivel | you shrivel | he/she/it shrivels | we shrivel | you shrivel | they shrivel |
Preterite |
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I shrivelled | you shrivelled | he/she/it shrivelled | we shrivelled | you shrivelled | they shrivelled |
Present Continuous |
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I am shrivelling | you are shrivelling | he/she/it is shrivelling | we are shrivelling | you are shrivelling | they are shrivelling |
Present Perfect |
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I have shrivelled | you have shrivelled | he/she/it has shrivelled | we have shrivelled | you have shrivelled | they have shrivelled |
Past Continuous |
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I was shrivelling | you were shrivelling | he/she/it was shrivelling | we were shrivelling | you were shrivelling | they were shrivelling |
Past Perfect |
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I had shrivelled | you had shrivelled | he/she/it had shrivelled | we had shrivelled | you had shrivelled | they had shrivelled |
Future |
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I will shrivel | you will shrivel | he/she/it will shrivel | we will shrivel | you will shrivel | they will shrivel |
Future Perfect |
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I will have shrivelled | you will have shrivelled | he/she/it will have shrivelled | we will have shrivelled | you will have shrivelled | they will have shrivelled |
Future Continuous |
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I will be shrivelling | you will be shrivelling | he/she/it will be shrivelling | we will be shrivelling | you will be shrivelling | they will be shrivelling |
Present Perfect Continuous |
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I have been shrivelling | you have been shrivelling | he/she/it has been shrivelling | we have been shrivelling | you have been shrivelling | they have been shrivelling |
Future Perfect Continuous |
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I will have been shrivelling | you will have been shrivelling | he/she/it will have been shrivelling | we will have been shrivelling | you will have been shrivelling | they will have been shrivelling |
Past Perfect Continuous |
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I had been shrivelling | you had been shrivelling | he/she/it had been shrivelling | we had been shrivelling | you had been shrivelling | they had been shrivelling |
Conditional |
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I would shrivel | you would shrivel | he/she/it would shrivel | we would shrivel | you would shrivel | they would shrivel |
Past Conditional |
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I would have shrivelled | you would have shrivelled | he/she/it would have shrivelled | we would have shrivelled | you would have shrivelled | they would have shrivelled | ThesaurusVerb | 1. | shrivel - wither, as with a loss of moisture; "The fruit dried and shriveled"shrink, shrivel up, witheratrophy - undergo atrophy; "Muscles that are not used will atrophy"decrease, diminish, lessen, fall - decrease in size, extent, or range; "The amount of homework decreased towards the end of the semester"; "The cabin pressure fell dramatically"; "her weight fell to under a hundred pounds"; "his voice fell to a whisper"blast - shrivel or wither or mature imperfectlydie back, die down - suffer from a disease that kills shoots; "The plants near the garage are dying back"dry up, mummify - dry up and shrivel due to complete loss of moisture; "a mummified body was found" | | 2. | shrivel - decrease in size, range, or extent; "His earnings shrank"; "My courage shrivelled when I saw the task before me"shrinkdecrease, diminish, lessen, fall - decrease in size, extent, or range; "The amount of homework decreased towards the end of the semester"; "The cabin pressure fell dramatically"; "her weight fell to under a hundred pounds"; "his voice fell to a whisper" |
shrivelverb wither, dry (up), wilt, shrink, wrinkle, dwindle, dehydrate, desiccate, wizen The plant shrivels and dies.shrivelverbTo make or become no longer fresh or shapely because of loss of moisture:dry up, mummify, sear, wither, wizen.Translationsshrivel (ˈʃrivl) – past tense, past participle ˈshrivelled , (American) ˈshriveled – verb to make or become dried up, wrinkled and withered. The flowers shrivelled in the heat. (使)枯萎 枯萎shrivel up to shrivel. The flowers shrivelled up; The heat shrivelled up the flowers. 枯萎 使枯萎IdiomsSeeshrivel upshrivel
Synonyms for shrivelverb witherSynonyms- wither
- dry (up)
- wilt
- shrink
- wrinkle
- dwindle
- dehydrate
- desiccate
- wizen
Synonyms for shrivelverb to make or become no longer fresh or shapely because of loss of moistureSynonyms- dry up
- mummify
- sear
- wither
- wizen
Synonyms for shrivelverb wither, as with a loss of moistureSynonymsRelated Words- atrophy
- decrease
- diminish
- lessen
- fall
- blast
- die back
- die down
- dry up
- mummify
verb decrease in size, range, or extentSynonymsRelated Words- decrease
- diminish
- lessen
- fall
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