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Phrygian
Phryg·i·an P0271500 (frĭj′ē-ən)adj. Of or relating to Phrygia or its people, language, or culture.n.1. A native or inhabitant of Phrygia.2. The Indo-European language of the Phrygians.Phrygian (ˈfrɪdʒɪən) adj1. (Historical Terms) of or relating to ancient Phrygia, its inhabitants, or their extinct language2. (Classical Music) music of or relating to an authentic mode represented by the natural diatonic scale from E to E. See Hypo-3. (Classical Music) music (of a cadence) denoting a progression that leads a piece of music out of the major key and ends on the dominant chord of the relative minor keyn4. (Peoples) a native or inhabitant of ancient Phrygia5. (Languages) an ancient language of Phrygia, belonging to the Thraco-Phrygian branch of the Indo-European family: recorded in a few inscriptionsPhryg•i•an (ˈfrɪdʒ i ən)
n. 1. a native or inhabitant of Phrygia. 2. the extinct Indo-European language of the Phrygians. adj. 3. of or pertaining to Phrygia, its people, or their language. [1480–90; < Latin Phrygiānus] Thesaurus| Noun | 1. |  Phrygian - a native or inhabitant of Phrygia denizen, dweller, habitant, inhabitant, indweller - a person who inhabits a particular placeColossian - a native or inhabitant of the city of Colossae in ancient Phrygia | | 2. | Phrygian - a Thraco-Phrygian language spoken by the ancient inhabitants of Phrygia and now extinct--preserved only in a few inscriptionsThraco-Phrygian - an extinct branch of the Indo-European language family thought by some to be related to Armenian |
Translations
Phrygian
Phrygian the language of the Phrygians. Phrygian is attested by inscriptions from Asia Minor that correspond to two separate time periods and by glosses from the works of Greek and Roman authors. Old Phrygian texts, represented by 78 inscriptions, occur on temples and pottery (graffiti) and date from the eighth to fifth centuries B.C. New Phrygian texts, which number more than 100, are formulaic curses terminating Greek epitaphs; they date from the second and third centuries A.D. Because the texts are fragmentary and stereotypical, it has proved difficult to establish the historical relation of Phrygian to other languages: some specialists believe that Phrygian is related to Armenian, and others consider it a Greek language. REFERENCESD’iakonov, I. M. Predystoriia armianskogo naroda. Yerevan, 1968.
Neroznak, V. P. “K izucheriiu frigiiskogo iazyka: Problemy i rezul’taty.” In the collection Drevnii Vostok, fasc. 2. Yerevan, 1976.
Gusmani, R. Studi sull’antico frigio. Milan, 1958. (Rendiconti dell’-lstituto Lombardo di scierne e lettere, vol. 92.)
Gusmani, R. II frigio e le altre lingue indoeuropee, Milan, 1959. (Ibid., vol 93.)
Haas, O. Die phrygischen Sprachdenkmäler. Sofia, 1966.
Young, R. S. “Old Phrygian Inscriptions from Gordion.” Hesperia, 1969, vol. 38, no. 2, pp. 252–96.V. P. NEROZNAK AcronymsSeePHRPhrygian
Related to Phrygian: Phrygian cap, Phrygian mode, Phrygian scaleWords related to Phrygiannoun a native or inhabitant of PhrygiaRelated Words- denizen
- dweller
- habitant
- inhabitant
- indweller
- Colossian
noun a Thraco-Phrygian language spoken by the ancient inhabitants of Phrygia and now extinct--preserved only in a few inscriptionsRelated Words |