释义 |
peep
peep 1 P0150200 (pēp)intr.v. peeped, peep·ing, peeps 1. To utter short, soft, high-pitched sounds, like those of a baby bird; cheep.2. To speak in a hesitant, thin, high-pitched voice.n.1. A short, soft, high-pitched sound or utterance, like that of a baby bird.2. A slight sound or utterance: I don't want to hear a peep out of you.3. Any of various small North American sandpipers. [Middle English *pepen, probably alteration of pipen, from Old English pīpian, to pipe, from pīpe, tube, musical instrument, and from Latin pīpāre, to peep; see pipe.]
peep 2 P0150200 (pēp)v. peeped, peep·ing, peeps v.intr.1. To peek furtively; steal a quick glance.2. To peer through a small aperture or from behind something.3. To appear as though emerging from a hiding place: the moon peeping through the clouds.v.tr. To cause to emerge or become partly visible: He peeped his head through the door.n.1. A quick or furtive look or glance.2. A first glimpse or appearance: the peep of dawn. [Middle English pepen, perhaps alteration of piken, to peek; see peek.]peep (piːp) vb (intr) 1. to look furtively or secretly, as through a small aperture or from a hidden place2. to appear partially or briefly: the sun peeped through the clouds. n3. a quick or furtive look4. the first appearance: the peep of dawn. [C15: variant of peek]
peep (piːp) vb (intr) 1. (esp of young birds) to utter shrill small noises2. to speak in a thin shrill voicen3. a peeping sound4. (Animals) US any of various small sandpipers of the genus Calidris (or Erolia) and related genera, such as the pectoral sandpiper[C15: of imitative origin]peep1 (pip) v.i. 1. to look through a small opening or from a concealed location. 2. to look slyly, pryingly, or furtively. 3. to look curiously or playfully. 4. to come partially into view; begin to appear. v.t. 5. to show or protrude slightly. n. 6. a quick or furtive look. 7. the first appearance, as of dawn. 8. an aperture for looking through. [1425–75; late Middle English pepe; perhaps expressive alter. of peek] peep2 (pip) n. 1. a short, shrill little cry or sound, as of a young bird. 2. any of various small sandpipers, esp. of the genus Calidris. 3. a slight sound or remark, as of complaint: I don't want to hear a peep out of you! v.i. 4. to utter a short, shrill little cry. 5. to speak in a weak voice. [1400–50; late Middle English pepen, pipen; compare Dutch, German piepen, Old French piper, Latin pipāre, Greek pippízein, Czech pípat, Lithuanian pỹpti] Peep of chicken; a brood of chicken—Bk. of St. Albans, 1486.peep Past participle: peeped Gerund: peeping
Present |
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I peep | you peep | he/she/it peeps | we peep | you peep | they peep |
Preterite |
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I peeped | you peeped | he/she/it peeped | we peeped | you peeped | they peeped |
Present Continuous |
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I am peeping | you are peeping | he/she/it is peeping | we are peeping | you are peeping | they are peeping |
Present Perfect |
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I have peeped | you have peeped | he/she/it has peeped | we have peeped | you have peeped | they have peeped |
Past Continuous |
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I was peeping | you were peeping | he/she/it was peeping | we were peeping | you were peeping | they were peeping |
Past Perfect |
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I had peeped | you had peeped | he/she/it had peeped | we had peeped | you had peeped | they had peeped |
Future |
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I will peep | you will peep | he/she/it will peep | we will peep | you will peep | they will peep |
Future Perfect |
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I will have peeped | you will have peeped | he/she/it will have peeped | we will have peeped | you will have peeped | they will have peeped |
Future Continuous |
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I will be peeping | you will be peeping | he/she/it will be peeping | we will be peeping | you will be peeping | they will be peeping |
Present Perfect Continuous |
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I have been peeping | you have been peeping | he/she/it has been peeping | we have been peeping | you have been peeping | they have been peeping |
Future Perfect Continuous |
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I will have been peeping | you will have been peeping | he/she/it will have been peeping | we will have been peeping | you will have been peeping | they will have been peeping |
Past Perfect Continuous |
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I had been peeping | you had been peeping | he/she/it had been peeping | we had been peeping | you had been peeping | they had been peeping |
Conditional |
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I would peep | you would peep | he/she/it would peep | we would peep | you would peep | they would peep |
Past Conditional |
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I would have peeped | you would have peeped | he/she/it would have peeped | we would have peeped | you would have peeped | they would have peeped | ThesaurusNoun | 1. | peep - the short weak cry of a young bird cheepcry - the characteristic utterance of an animal; "animal cries filled the night" | | 2. | peep - a secret look peeklooking, looking at, look - the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually; "he went out to have a look"; "his look was fixed on her eyes"; "he gave it a good looking at"; "his camera does his looking for him" | Verb | 1. | peep - look furtively; "He peeped at the woman through the window"look - perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards; "She looked over the expanse of land"; "Look at your child!"; "Look--a deer in the backyard!" | | 2. | peep - cause to appear; "he peeped his head through the window"show - make visible or noticeable; "She showed her talent for cooking"; "Show me your etchings, please" | | 3. | peep - make high-pitched sounds; "the birds were chirping in the bushes"cheep, chirp, chirruplet loose, let out, utter, emit - express audibly; utter sounds (not necessarily words); "She let out a big heavy sigh"; "He uttered strange sounds that nobody could understand"chitter, twitter - make high-pitched sounds, as of birds | | 4. | peep - speak in a hesitant and high-pitched tone of voicemouth, speak, talk, verbalise, verbalize, utter - express in speech; "She talks a lot of nonsense"; "This depressed patient does not verbalize" | | 5. | peep - appear as though from hiding; "the new moon peeped through the tree tops"appear - come into sight or view; "He suddenly appeared at the wedding"; "A new star appeared on the horizon" |
peep1verb1. peek, look, peer, spy, eyeball (slang), sneak a look, steal a look, keek (Scot.), look surreptitiously, look from hiding Now and then she peeped to see if he was watching her.2. appear briefly, emerge, pop up, spring up, issue from, peer out, peek from, show partially Purple and yellow flowers peeped between the rocks.noun1. look, glimpse, peek, butcher's (Brit. slang), gander (informal), look-see (slang), shufti (Brit. slang), keek (Scot.) He took a peep at his watch.
peep2verb sound, word, noise, utterance, cheep (informal) I don't want to hear another peep out of you tonight.peepverbTo look briefly and quickly:glance, glimpse, peek.nounA quick look:blush, glance, glimpse, peek.Informal: gander.Translationspeep1 (piːp) verb1. to look through a narrow opening or from behind something. She peeped through the window. 窺視 窥视2. to look quickly and in secret. He peeped at the answers at the back of the book. 偷看 偷看 noun a quick look (usually in secret). She took a peep at the visitor. 一瞥 一瞥ˈpeep-hole noun a hole (in a door etc) through which one can look. 窺視孔 窥视孔
peep2 (piːp) verb to make a high pitched sound. The car horns were peeping. 尖叫 尖叫 noun such a sound. the peep of a car horn. 尖叫聲 尖叫声
peep
not a peep from/out of (someone)Not a single word or sound from someone. Amy: "Hi Samantha, thank you for watching the kids for us. How were they?" Samantha: "They were great. I put them to bed at 8, and there hasn't been a peep out of them since!" There wasn't a peep from the students for the rest of the class after I sent Jonathan to detention.See also: not, of, out, peeppixel peepslang To very carefully inspect, scrutinize, and correct the resolution, clarity, and quality of digital images or photographs. When I started getting into digital photography, I'll admit that I that I focused a bit too much on pixel peeping for a while. Later on though, I became less obsessive over technical quality and learned to appreciate well-composed photographs.See also: peep, pixelpixel peepingslang The act, habit, or practice of being particularly or overly critical of or sensitive to the resolution, clarity, and quality of digital images or photographs. When I started getting into digital photography, I'll admit that I that I focused a bit too much on pixel peeping for a while. Later on though, I became less obsessive over technical quality and learned to appreciate well-composed photographs in their own right.See also: peep, pixelpeeping TomA person (typically referring to a man) who secretly watches people undressing or engaging in sex without their consent. Unless you want to be a target for peeping Toms, you better get curtains for your bedroom windows soon.See also: peep, tomhear a peep from/out of (someone)To hear a single word or sound from someone. Often used in the negative. I barely heard a peep out of the other students after I sent Jonathan to detention. Amy: "Hi Samantha, thank you for watching the kids for us. How were they?" Samantha: "They were great. I put them to bed at 8 and haven't heard a peep from them since!"See also: hear, of, out, peeppeep out1. To glance quickly out from behind cover of some kind. The toddler peeped out from behind her parents' legs, then hid behind them again just as quickly. The rabbit peeped out of the burrow after it smelled the food I'd placed nearby.2. To become partially or temporarily visible from behind cover of some kind. The sun has been peeping out of the clouds all day, but never for long enough to get warm. I could see my daughter's elbow peeping out from behind the curtains while we were playing hide and seek, but I pretended that I hadn't seen her.See also: out, peeppeep showA pornographic show in which a video or live performance of a nude or partially clothed woman is exhibited in a coin-operated booth, with a small peephole through which the customer looks. The actor's career tanked pretty hard after he was caught frequenting peep shows in the docks.See also: peep, showanother peepA single word or sound from someone. That's it—no one is getting dessert, and I don't want to hear another peep about it. There wasn't another peep from the rest of the class after I sent Jonathan to detention.See also: another, peepanother peep out of (one)A single word or sound from one. That's it—no one is getting dessert, and I don't want to hear another peep out of any of you. There wasn't another peep out of anyone after I sent Jonathan to detention.See also: another, of, out, peeppeep at (someone or something)To get a quick, cursory, often sneaky or surreptitious look at someone or something. I peeped at the boss's computer, and it looks like there's a round of layoffs on the way. Campus guards caught him trying to peep at the women getting changed in their locker rooms.See also: peeppeep in(to something)To peer, glimpse, or glance in(to something) quickly, shyly, or inconspicuously. The secretary peeped in and disappeared just as quickly when she realized people were in the room. He peeped into the box and saw that his wife had gotten him a new watch for Christmas.See also: peeppeep over (something)1. To glance or peer shyly, quickly, or inconspicuously over the top of something. We peeped over the fence when we heard the neighbors start fighting. I caught the child peeping over the top of the sofa to see what was going on.2. To be revealed partially above the top of something. All I could see was the man's head peeping over the top of the wall. Your underpants are peeping over the top of your jeans, Tom.See also: over, peeppeep through1. To peer, glimpse, or glance through (something) quickly, shyly, or inconspicuously. I peeped through the curtains to see if the man was still lurking outside our house. I looked over at the door and could see a small child peeping through at me.2. To be revealed partially through or from behind something. I went the whole day without realizing that my bra was peeping through my dress. I tried to cover up the graffiti with black paint, but there was still a bit of color peeping through.See also: peep, throughpeep under (something)1. To peer, glimpse, or glance under (something) quickly, shyly, or inconspicuously. I peeped under the rug to see if my toddler had hidden anything there. Sarah was peeping under the curtains trying to find our cat.2. To be revealed partially from underneath something. I hate the way my shirt peeps under my jacket like that! I tried to cover up the graffiti with black paint, but there was still a bit of color peeping under it.See also: peeppeep underneath (something)1. To peer, glimpse, or glance under (something) quickly, shyly, or inconspicuously. I peeped underneath the rug to see if my toddler had hidden anything there. Sarah was peeping underneath the curtains trying to find our cat.2. To be revealed partially from underneath something. I hate the way my shirt peeps underneath my jacket like that! I tried to cover up the graffiti with black paint, but there was still a bit of color peeping underneath it.See also: peep, underneathhear a peep out of someoneFig. to get some sort of a response from someone; to hear the smallest word from someone. (Usually in the negative.) I don't want to hear another peep out of you. I didn't know they were there. I didn't hear a peep out of them.See also: hear, of, out, peep*peepa quick look at someone or something. (*Typically: have ~; take ~.) Have a peep into the refrigerator and see if we need any milk. I took a peep at the comet through the telescope.peep at someone or somethingto get a glimpse of someone or something, as if looking through a hole. I peeped at Tom through the Venetian blinds. Look in the microscope and peep at this bacterium.See also: peeppeep in(to something)to get a quick look into something, as through a hole in the wall or something similar. I peeped into the oven to see what was cooking for dinner. She opened the oven door and peeped in.See also: peeppeep out (of something) (at someone or something)to sneak a glimpse of someone or something out of something, as through a hole. A little mouse peeped out of its hole at the bright lights in the room. Johnny, hiding in the closet, peeped out at the guests through the partly opened door.See also: out, peeppeep over somethingto raise up and sneak a glance over some barrier; to look over the top of something. The child peeped over the wall to get a look at the yard next door. Grandfather peeped over his glasses to look at the television set for a moment.See also: over, peeppeep through somethingto take a quick glance through something, such as a hole, telescope, etc. Sam peeped through the keyhole and saw that the room was dark. Peep through the telescope and have a look at the moon!See also: peep, throughpeep under somethingto take a quick little glance under something. Would you please peep under the table and see if my shoes are there? Dave peeped under the bed, looking for the cat.See also: peephear a peep out ofHear the slightest noise from, as in I don't want to hear another peep out of those children. This expression is often used negatively, as in I didn't hear another peep out of them. [c. 1900] See also: hear, of, out, peeppeeping TomA person who secretly watches others, especially for sexual gratification; a voyeur. For example, The police caught a peeping Tom right outside their house. This expression, first recorded in 1796, alludes to the legend of the tailor Tom, the only person to watch the naked Lady Godiva as she rode by and who was struck blind for this sin. See also: peep, toma ˌPeeping ˈTom (disapproving) a person who likes to watch people secretly, especially when they are taking off their clothesIn 1040 in the English town of Coventry, Lady Godiva rode through the streets completely naked in an attempt to make her husband change his mind about forcing people to pay high taxes. In the story, only one man, Tom, watched her and he suddenly became blind.See also: Peep, tompeep outv.1. To become partially visible behind a cover or obstacle: The moon peeped out from behind the clouds.2. To give a quick look from behind a cover or obstacle: The child peeped out at us from behind the door.See also: out, peepanother peep (out of you) n. another complaint, word, or sound from someone. (Usually in the negative.) I don’t want to hear another peep out of you! See also: another, of, out, peepanother peep verbSee another peep out of youSee also: another, peeppeep1. n. a noise; an utterance. I don’t want to hear another peep out of you. 2. n. people. (Often plural, peeps.) How many peeps were there? peeping TomA person who secretly watches others, especially for sexual gratification. This term, first recorded in 1796, alludes to the legend of tailor Tom, the only one to watch the naked Lady Godiva as she rode by and who was struck blind for doing so. Many localities have “peeping Tom laws,” ordinances usually based on principles of invading privacy. The traditional peeping Tom involves a man peering through a window into a private dwelling, but today’s advanced technology may involve a spy camera, telescope, or hidden recording equipment observing someone remotely. The Athens Banner-Herald reported police were looking for a peeping Tom who spied on a fifteen-year-old girl, standing on a five-gallon bucket to peep through a crack in the girl’s mini-blinds (July 26, 2010). The British Sunday Mirror reported a case of a landlord spying on girl tenants in their bathroom via sophisticated recording equipment that taped all their actions (August 16, 1998).See also: peep, tompeep showA short soft-core porn exhibition. To enjoy “forbidden” glimpses of naked female flesh, a man went to an arcade in a sleazy neighborhood, paid his dime or quarter, entered a booth, and stared through a peep hole at a partially or fully unclothed woman. The “show,” which lasted for no more than five or ten minutes, began when a shade or other obstruction over the peep hole was raised and ended when it was lowered. Instead of “live models,” some peep shows featured short films shown on individual viewing machines. Peep shows became less and less commercially viable as movie houses (and now the Internet) showed more explicit fare.See also: peep, showpeep
peep US any of various small sandpipers of the genus Calidris (or Erolia) and related genera, such as the pectoral sandpiper PEEP
pressure (P) [presh´ur] force per unit area.arterial pressure (arterial blood pressure) blood pressure (def. 2).atmospheric pressure the pressure exerted by the atmosphere, usually considered as the downward pressure of air onto a unit of area of the earth's surface; the unit of pressure at sea level is one atmosphere. Pressure decreases with increasing altitude.barometric pressure atmospheric p.blood pressure 1. see blood pressure.2. pressure of blood on walls of any blood vessel.capillary pressure the blood pressure in the capillaries.central venous pressure see central venous pressure.cerebral perfusion pressure the mean arterial pressure minus the intracranial pressure; a measure of the adequacy of cerebral blood flow.cerebrospinal pressure the pressure of the cerebrospinal fluid, normally 100 to 150 mm Hg.continuous positive airway pressure see continuous positive airway pressure.filling pressure see pressure" >mean circulatory filling pressure.high blood pressure hypertension.intracranial pressure see intracranial pressure.intraocular pressure the pressure exerted against the outer coats by the contents of the eyeball.intrapleural pressure (intrathoracic pressure) pleural pressure.intrinsic positive end-expiratory pressure elevated pressure" >positive end-expiratory pressure and dynamic pulmonary hyperinflation caused by insufficient expiratory time or a limitation on expiratory flow. It cannot be routinely measured by a ventilator's pressure monitoring system but is measurable only using an expiratory hold maneuver done by the clinician. Its presence increases the work needed to trigger the ventilator, causes errors in the calculation of pulmonary compliance, may cause hemodynamic compromise, and complicates interpretation of hemodynamic measurements. Called also auto-PEEP and intrinsic PEEP.maximal expiratory pressure maximum expiratory pressure.maximal inspiratory pressure the pressure during inhalation against a completely occluded airway; used to evaluate inspiratory respiratory muscle strength and readiness for weaning from mechanical ventilation. A maximum inspiratory pressure above −25 cm H2O is associated with successful weaning.maximum expiratory pressure (MEP) a measure of the strength of respiratory muscles, obtained by having the patient exhale as strongly as possible against a mouthpiece; the maximum value is near capacity" >total lung capacity.maximum inspiratory pressure (MIP) the inspiratory pressure generated against a completely occluded airway; used to evaluate inspiratory respiratory muscle strength and readiness for weaning from mechanical ventilation. A maximum inspiratory pressure above −25 cm H2O is associated with successful weaning.mean airway pressure the average pressure generated during the respiratory cycle.mean circulatory filling pressure a measure of the average (arterial and venous) pressure necessary to cause filling of the circulation with blood; it varies with blood volume and is directly proportional to the rate of venous return and thus to cardiac output.negative pressure pressure less than that of the atmosphere.oncotic pressure the osmotic pressure of a colloid in solution.osmotic pressure the pressure required to stop osmosis through a semipermeable membrane between a solution and pure solvent; it is proportional to the osmolality of the solution. Symbol π.partial pressure the pressure exerted by each of the constituents of a mixture of gases.peak pressure in mechanical ventilation, the highest pressure that occurs during inhalation.plateau pressure in mechanical ventilation, the pressure measured at the proximal airway during an end-inspiratory pause; a reflection of alveolar pressure.pleural pressure the pressure between the visceral pleura and the thoracic pleura in the pleural cavity. Called also intrapleural or intrathoracic pressure.positive pressure pressure greater than that of the atmosphere.positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) a method of control mode ventilation in which positive pressure is maintained during expiration to increase the volume of gas remaining in the lungs at the end of expiration, thus reducing the shunting of blood through the lungs and improving gas exchange. A PEEP higher than the critical closing pressure prevents alveolar collapse and can markedly improve the arterial Po2 in patients with a lowered functional residual capacity, as in acute respiratory failure. Effects of the application of positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) on the alveoli. A, Atelectatic alveoli before PEEP application. B, Optimal PEEP application has reinflated alveoli to normal volume. C, Excessive PEEP application overdistends the alveoli and compresses adjacent pulmonary capillaries, creating dead space with its attendant hypercapnia. From Pierce, 1995.pulmonary artery wedge pressure (PAWP) (pulmonary capillary wedge pressure (PCWP)) intravascular pressure, reflecting the left ventricular end diastolic pressure, measured by a swan-ganz catheter wedged into a small pulmonary artery to block the flow from behind.pulse pressure the difference between the systolic and diastolic pressures. If the systolic pressure is 120 mm Hg and the diastolic pressure is 80 mm Hg, the pulse pressure is 40 mm Hg; the normal pulse pressure is between 30 and 40 mm Hg.urethral pressure the pressure inwards exerted by the walls of the urethra, which must be counteracted in order for urine to flow through; see also profile" >urethral pressure profile.venous pressure the blood pressure in the veins; see also central venous pressure" >central venous pressure.water vapor pressure the tension exerted by water vapor molecules, 47 mm Hg at normal body temperature.wedge pressure blood pressure measured by a small catheter wedged into a vessel, occluding it; see also pulmonary capillary wedge pressure and wedged hepatic vein pressure.wedged hepatic vein pressure the venous pressure measured with a catheter wedged into the hepatic vein. The difference between wedged and free hepatic vein pressures is used to locate the site of obstruction in portal hypertension; it is elevated in that due to cirrhosis, but low in cardiac ascites or portal vein thrombosis.PEEP (pēp), Acronym for positive end-expiratory pressure.PEEP Positive end-expiratory pressure A therapeutic modality consisting in the active–interventional maintenance of a slightly positive pressure in the tracheobronchial tree during assisted pulmonary ventilation, such that alveoli are not allowed to completely collapse between breaths; PEEP is of greatest use in ARDS and generated by attaching an airflow threshold resistance device to the expiratory port of the non-rebreathing valve of a manual or mechanical ventilator, allowing a ↓ of airway pressure to a plateau level Conventional PEEP Pressure is maintained at 5-20 cm H2O; it is indicated where an inhaled oxygen fraction at 0.6 cannot maintain the PaO2 above 60 Torr High PEEP Pressure is maintained at 20-50 cm H2O; it is used for marked hypoxia, as may occur in severe pulmonary edemaPEEP Abbreviation for positive end-expiratory pressure. PEEP Abbrev. for positive end-expiratory pressure. This is a method of mechanical ventilation, for people with respiratory failure or adult RESPIRATORY DISTRESS SYNDROME, used to try to maintain adequate oxygenation of the blood.PEEP
Acronym | Definition |
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PEEP➣Positive End Expiratory Pressure | PEEP➣Parents d'Élèves de l'Enseignement Public (French: Parents of Students in Public Education) | PEEP➣Pression Positive Résiduelle Expiratoire (French) | PEEP➣Personal Emergency Evacuation Plan | PEEP➣Fédération de Parents d'Elèves de l'Enseignement Public (French: Federation of Parents for Public Education; France) | PEEP➣Permafrost Engineering Education Program (US Permafrost Association) | PEEP➣Policy Entry and Edit Package | PEEP➣Program for Educating Exceptional Preschoolers (Newport News Public Schools, VA, USA) | PEEP➣Presuppostion Explication and Evaluation Project | PEEP➣Pilots' Electronic Eye-level Presentation |
peep Related to peep: Positive end expiratory pressureSynonyms for peepverb peekSynonyms- peek
- look
- peer
- spy
- eyeball
- sneak a look
- steal a look
- keek
- look surreptitiously
- look from hiding
verb appear brieflySynonyms- appear briefly
- emerge
- pop up
- spring up
- issue from
- peer out
- peek from
- show partially
noun lookSynonyms- look
- glimpse
- peek
- butcher's
- gander
- look-see
- shufti
- keek
verb soundSynonyms- sound
- word
- noise
- utterance
- cheep
Synonyms for peepverb to look briefly and quicklySynonymsnoun a quick lookSynonyms- blush
- glance
- glimpse
- peek
- gander
Synonyms for peepnoun the short weak cry of a young birdSynonymsRelated Wordsnoun a secret lookSynonymsRelated Wordsverb look furtivelyRelated Wordsverb cause to appearRelated Wordsverb make high-pitched soundsSynonymsRelated Words- let loose
- let out
- utter
- emit
- chitter
- twitter
verb speak in a hesitant and high-pitched tone of voiceRelated Words- mouth
- speak
- talk
- verbalise
- verbalize
- utter
verb appear as though from hidingRelated Words |