| 释义 |
realize
re·al·ize R0070900 (rē′ə-līz′)v. re·al·ized, re·al·iz·ing, re·al·iz·es v.tr.1. To comprehend completely or correctly.2. To bring into reality; make real: He finally realized his lifelong ambition to learn how to play the violin.3. To make realistic: a film that realizes court life of the 1600s.4. To obtain or achieve, as gain or profit: She realized a substantial return on the investment.5. To bring in (a sum) as profit by sale.v.intr. To exchange holdings or goods for money.
[French réaliser, from Old French, from real, real; see real1.]
re′al·iz′a·ble adj.re′al·iz′er n.realize (ˈrɪəˌlaɪz) or realisevb1. (when tr, may take a clause as object) to become conscious or aware of (something)2. (tr, often passive) to bring (a plan, ambition, etc) to fruition; make actual or concrete3. (tr) to give (something, such as a drama or film) the appearance of reality4. (Commerce) (tr) (of goods, property, etc) to sell for or make (a certain sum): this table realized £800. 5. (Banking & Finance) (tr) to convert (property or goods) into cash6. (Classical Music) (tr) (of a musicologist or performer)a. to expand or complete (a thorough-bass part in a piece of baroque music) by supplying the harmonies indicated in the figured bassb. to reconstruct (a composition) from an incomplete set of parts7. (Phonetics & Phonology) to sound or utter (a phoneme or other speech sound) in actual speech; articulate ˈrealˌizable, ˈrealˌisable adj ˈrealˌizably, ˈrealˌisably adv ˌrealiˈzation, ˌrealiˈsation n ˈrealˌizer, ˈrealˌiser nre•al•ize (ˈri əˌlaɪz)
v. -ized, -iz•ing. v.t. 1. to grasp or understand clearly. 2. to make real; give reality to (a hope, fear, plan, etc.). 3. to bring vividly to the mind. 4. to convert into cash or money: to realize securities. 5. to obtain for oneself by trade, labor, or investment, as a profit or income. 6. to bring as proceeds, as from a sale. 7. to write out or sight-read on a keyboard instrument the full musical harmonization of (a figured bass). 8. Ling. to serve as an actual instance in speech or writing of (an abstract linguistic element or category). v.i. 9. to convert property or goods into cash or money. [1605–15; < French réaliser, Middle French, =real real1 + -iser -ize] re′al•iz`a•ble, adj. recognize realize1. 'recognize'If you recognize someone or something, you know who or what they are because you have seen them before, or because they have been described to you. She didn't recognize me at first.Doctors are trained to recognize the symptoms of depression.If you recognize something such as a problem, you accept that it exists. Governments are beginning to recognize the problem.We recognize this as a genuine need.2. 'realize'If you become aware of a fact, don't say that you 'recognize' it. Say that you realize it. I realized Martha was right.She realized that she was going to be late.
understand realize1. 'understand'If you can understand someone or can understand what they are saying, you know what they mean. His lecture was confusing; no one could understand the terminology.Her accent was hard to understand.If you say that you understand that something is true, you mean that you have been told that it is true. I understand he's been married before.There was no definite evidence, I understand.2. 'realize'Don't use understand to say that someone becomes aware of something. Don't say, for example, 'Until he stopped working he hadn't understood how late it was'. You say 'Until he stopped working he hadn't realized how late it was'. As soon as I saw him, I realized that I'd seen him before.realize
Past participle: realized
Gerund: realizing
| Present |
|---|
| I realize | | you realize | | he/she/it realizes | | we realize | | you realize | | they realize |
| Preterite |
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| I realized | | you realized | | he/she/it realized | | we realized | | you realized | | they realized |
| Present Continuous |
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| I am realizing | | you are realizing | | he/she/it is realizing | | we are realizing | | you are realizing | | they are realizing |
| Present Perfect |
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| I have realized | | you have realized | | he/she/it has realized | | we have realized | | you have realized | | they have realized |
| Past Continuous |
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| I was realizing | | you were realizing | | he/she/it was realizing | | we were realizing | | you were realizing | | they were realizing |
| Past Perfect |
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| I had realized | | you had realized | | he/she/it had realized | | we had realized | | you had realized | | they had realized |
| Future |
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| I will realize | | you will realize | | he/she/it will realize | | we will realize | | you will realize | | they will realize |
| Future Perfect |
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| I will have realized | | you will have realized | | he/she/it will have realized | | we will have realized | | you will have realized | | they will have realized |
| Future Continuous |
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| I will be realizing | | you will be realizing | | he/she/it will be realizing | | we will be realizing | | you will be realizing | | they will be realizing |
| Present Perfect Continuous |
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| I have been realizing | | you have been realizing | | he/she/it has been realizing | | we have been realizing | | you have been realizing | | they have been realizing |
| Future Perfect Continuous |
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| I will have been realizing | | you will have been realizing | | he/she/it will have been realizing | | we will have been realizing | | you will have been realizing | | they will have been realizing |
| Past Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| I had been realizing | | you had been realizing | | he/she/it had been realizing | | we had been realizing | | you had been realizing | | they had been realizing |
| Conditional |
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| I would realize | | you would realize | | he/she/it would realize | | we would realize | | you would realize | | they would realize |
| Past Conditional |
|---|
| I would have realized | | you would have realized | | he/she/it would have realized | | we would have realized | | you would have realized | | they would have realized |
Thesaurus| Verb | 1. |  realize - be fully aware or cognizant of agnise, agnize, recognize, realise, recognisecognise, cognize, know - be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about; "I know that the President lied to the people"; "I want to know who is winning the game!"; "I know it's time"know - know the nature or character of; "we all knew her as a big show-off" | | 2. |  realize - perceive (an idea or situation) mentally; "Now I see!"; "I just can't see your point"; "Does she realize how important this decision is?"; "I don't understand the idea"see, understand, realiseperceive - become conscious of; "She finally perceived the futility of her protest"take account, appreciate - be fully aware of; realize fully; "Do you appreciate the full meaning of this letter?"envision, fancy, picture, visualize, image, visualise, figure, see, project - imagine; conceive of; see in one's mind; "I can't see him on horseback!"; "I can see what will happen"; "I can see a risk in this strategy"see - see and understand, have a good eye; "The artist must first learn to see" | | 3. |  realize - make real or concrete; give reality or substance to; "our ideas must be substantiated into actions"actualise, actualize, substantiate, realisecreate, make - make or cause to be or to become; "make a mess in one's office"; "create a furor"incarnate - make concrete and realexpress - manifest the effects of (a gene or genetic trait); "Many of the laboratory animals express the trait" | | 4. |  realize - earn on some commercial or business transaction; earn as salary or wages; "How much do you make a month in your new job?"; "She earns a lot in her new job"; "this merger brought in lots of money"; "He clears $5,000 each month"earn, realise, pull in, bring in, gain, make, take in, clearmake - act in a certain way so as to acquire; "make friends"; "make enemies"acquire, get - come into the possession of something concrete or abstract; "She got a lot of paintings from her uncle"; "They acquired a new pet"; "Get your results the next day"; "Get permission to take a few days off from work"squeeze out, eke out - make by laborious and precarious means; "He eked out a living as a painter"turn a profit, profit - make a profit; gain money or materially; "The company has not profited from the merger"rake off - take money from an illegal transactiontake home, bring home - earn as a salary or wage; "How much does your wife take home after taxes and other deductions?"rake in, shovel in - earn large sums of money; "Since she accepted the new position, she has been raking it in"net, sack up, sack, clear - make as a net profit; "The company cleared $1 million"gross - earn before taxes, expenses, etc.pay, bear, yield - bring in; "interest-bearing accounts"; "How much does this savings certificate pay annually?" | | 5. | realize - convert into cash; of goods and propertyrealisecommerce, commercialism, mercantilism - transactions (sales and purchases) having the objective of supplying commodities (goods and services)sell - exchange or deliver for money or its equivalent; "He sold his house in January"; "She sells her body to survive and support her drug habit" | | 6. | realize - expand or complete (a part in a piece of baroque music) by supplying the harmonies indicated in the figured bassrealisemusic - an artistic form of auditory communication incorporating instrumental or vocal tones in a structured and continuous mannerharmonise, harmonize - write a harmony for |
realizeverb1. become aware of, understand, recognize, appreciate, take in, grasp, conceive, catch on (informal), comprehend, twig (Brit. informal), get the message, apprehend, become conscious of, be cognizant of As soon as we realized what was going on, we moved the children away.2. fulfil, achieve, accomplish, bring about, carry through, make real, make concrete, actualize, make happen, make a reality Realize your dreams! Pursue your passions!3. achieve, do, effect, complete, perform, fulfil, accomplish, bring about, consummate, incarnate, bring off, make concrete, bring to fruition, actualize, make happen, effectuate, reify, carry out or through The kaleidoscopic quality of the book is brilliantly realized on stage.4. sell for, go for, bring or take in, make, get, clear, produce, gain, net, earn, obtain, acquire A selection of correspondence from P.G. Wodehouse realized £1,232.realizeverb1. To make real or actual:actualize, materialize.Idioms: bring to pass, carry into effect.2. To succeed in doing:accomplish, achieve, attain, gain, reach.Slang: score.3. To make as income or profit:bring in, clear, draw, earn, gain, gross, net, pay, produce, repay, return, yield.4. To achieve (a certain price):bring (in), fetch, sell for.Translationsrealize, realise (ˈriəlaiz) verb1. to know; to understand. I realize that I can't have everything I want; I realized my mistake. 意識到, ，瞭解到 意识到，了解到 2. to make real; to make (something) come true. He realized his ambition to become an astronaut; My worst fears were realized. 實現 实现3. to make (money) by selling something. He realized $60,000 on the sale of his apartment. 出售獲得（金錢） 获得ˌrealiˈzation, ˌrealiˈsation noun the act of realizing. the realization of his mistake/hopes. 實現，領悟 实现，了解
realize
realize (something) from (something)1. To come to some particular realization as a result of something else. I realized that she didn't love me from the look on her face. You should have realized from the way they were acting that they had no intention of honoring the agreement.2. To achieve or obtain some profit or other gain as a result of some transaction or sale. We'll ensure you realize the largest possible return from your investment. The government realized a pretty sizable profit from the sale of its properties around the country.See also: realizerealize (one's) potentialTo perform to the utmost of one's abilities; to find as much success as is possible for one. "Potential" is often modified by "full" or "true." I wish you would realize your true potential instead of wasting your talents in this dead-end job. I've decided to start training with the Olympic team so I can realize my full potential.See also: potential, realizerealize one's potentialto fulfill one's potential; to do as well as one possibly can. I hope I can get a good education so lean realize my potential.See also: potential, realizerealize something from something 1. to perceive something from some kind of evidence. I just now realized something from what you've been saying. Tom realized how wrong he had been from what Mary told him. 2. to reap a profit by selling an asset that has increased in value. He realized a large profit from the sale of the house. We hoped to realize a lot of money from the sale of stock.See also: realizeEncyclopediaSeeunderstandingLegalSeeRealizedRealize
RealizeTo close a position such that one finally sees the profit or loss from an investment. For example, if an investor buys a stock at $5 per share and the price goes to $10, the investor has a paper profit of $5 per share. However, if the investor waits to sell the stock until the price drops to $8, he/she only realizes $3 per share in profit. Investors often wait before realizing substantial profits or losses, as locking in a profit may result in higher taxation, while realizing a loss removes the possibility that the investment can be recovered. See also: Cut losses.realize
Related to realize: realiseSynonyms for realizeverb become aware ofSynonyms- become aware of
- understand
- recognize
- appreciate
- take in
- grasp
- conceive
- catch on
- comprehend
- twig
- get the message
- apprehend
- become conscious of
- be cognizant of
verb fulfilSynonyms- fulfil
- achieve
- accomplish
- bring about
- carry through
- make real
- make concrete
- actualize
- make happen
- make a reality
verb achieveSynonyms- achieve
- do
- effect
- complete
- perform
- fulfil
- accomplish
- bring about
- consummate
- incarnate
- bring off
- make concrete
- bring to fruition
- actualize
- make happen
- effectuate
- reify
- carry out or through
verb sell forSynonyms- sell for
- go for
- bring or take in
- make
- get
- clear
- produce
- gain
- net
- earn
- obtain
- acquire
Synonyms for realizeverb to make real or actualSynonymsverb to succeed in doingSynonyms- accomplish
- achieve
- attain
- gain
- reach
- score
verb to make as income or profitSynonyms- bring in
- clear
- draw
- earn
- gain
- gross
- net
- pay
- produce
- repay
- return
- yield
verb to achieve (a certain price)SynonymsSynonyms for realizeverb be fully aware or cognizant ofSynonyms- agnise
- agnize
- recognize
- realise
- recognise
Related Wordsverb perceive (an idea or situation) mentallySynonymsRelated Words- perceive
- take account
- appreciate
- envision
- fancy
- picture
- visualize
- image
- visualise
- figure
- see
- project
verb make real or concreteSynonyms- actualise
- actualize
- substantiate
- realise
Related Words- create
- make
- incarnate
- express
verb earn on some commercial or business transactionSynonyms- earn
- realise
- pull in
- bring in
- gain
- make
- take in
- clear
Related Words- make
- acquire
- get
- squeeze out
- eke out
- turn a profit
- profit
- rake off
- take home
- bring home
- rake in
- shovel in
- net
- sack up
- sack
- clear
- gross
- pay
- bear
- yield
verb convert into cashSynonymsRelated Words- commerce
- commercialism
- mercantilism
- sell
verb expand or complete (a part in a piece of baroque music) by supplying the harmonies indicated in the figured bassSynonymsRelated Words |