| 释义 |
margin
mar·gin M0106400 (mär′jĭn)n.1. An edge and the area immediately adjacent to it; a border. See Synonyms at border.2. The blank space bordering the written or printed area on a page.3. A limit in a condition or process, beyond or below which something is no longer possible or acceptable: the margin of reality; has crossed the margin of civilized behavior.4. An amount allowed beyond what is needed: a small margin of safety. See Synonyms at room.5. A measure, quantity, or degree of difference: a margin of 500 votes.6. Economics a. The minimum return that an enterprise may earn and still pay for itself.b. The difference between the cost and the selling price of securities or commodities.c. The difference between the market value of collateral and the face value of a loan.7. An amount in money, or represented by securities, deposited by a customer with a broker as a provision against loss on transactions made on account.8. Botany The border of a leaf.tr.v. mar·gined, mar·gin·ing, mar·gins 1. To provide with a margin.2. To be a margin to; border.3. To inscribe or enter in the margin of a page.4. Economics a. To add margin to: margin up a brokerage account.b. To deposit margin for: margin a transaction.c. To buy or hold (securities) by depositing or adding to a margin.
[Middle English, from Old French, from Latin margō, margin-; see merg- in Indo-European roots.]
mar′gined adj.margin (ˈmɑːdʒɪn) or archaic margentn1. an edge or rim, and the area immediately adjacent to it; border2. (Printing, Lithography & Bookbinding) the blank space surrounding the text on a page3. (Printing, Lithography & Bookbinding) a vertical line on a page, esp one on the left-hand side, delineating this space4. an additional amount or one beyond the minimum necessary: a margin of error. 5. (Industrial Relations & HR Terms) chiefly Austral a payment made in addition to a basic wage, esp for special skill or responsibility6. a bound or limit7. the amount by which one thing differs from another: a large margin separated the parties. 8. (Commerce) commerce the profit on a transaction9. (Economics) economics the minimum return below which an enterprise becomes unprofitable10. (Banking & Finance) finance a. collateral deposited by a client with a broker as securityb. the excess of the value of a loan's collateral over the value of the loanvb (tr) 11. to provide with a margin; border12. (Banking & Finance) finance to deposit a margin upon[C14: from Latin margō border; related to march2, mark1]mar•gin (ˈmɑr dʒɪn)
n. 1. the space around the printed or written matter on a page. 2. a border; edge. 3. an amount allowed or available beyond what is necessary: margin for error. 4. a limit beyond or below which something ceases to exist or to be desirable or possible: the margin of endurance. 5. an amount or degree of difference: to win by a margin of three votes. 6. a. security, usu. a percentage of a transaction, that a client deposits with a broker as a provision against loss. b. the amount representing the client's investment or equity in such an account. 7. the difference between the amount of a loan and the market value of the collateral pledged as security for it. 8. the difference between the cost of merchandise and the net sales. 9. the point at which the return from economic activity barely covers the cost of production and below which production is unprofitable. v.t. 10. to provide with a margin or border. 11. to enter in the margin, as of a book. 12. a. to deposit a margin upon: to margin an account. b. to purchase (securities) on margin. [1350–1400; Middle English < Latin margin- (s. of margō) border] marginIn cartography, the area of a map or chart lying outside the border.margin
Past participle: margined
Gerund: margining
| Present |
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| I margin | | you margin | | he/she/it margins | | we margin | | you margin | | they margin |
| Preterite |
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| I margined | | you margined | | he/she/it margined | | we margined | | you margined | | they margined |
| Present Continuous |
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| I am margining | | you are margining | | he/she/it is margining | | we are margining | | you are margining | | they are margining |
| Present Perfect |
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| I have margined | | you have margined | | he/she/it has margined | | we have margined | | you have margined | | they have margined |
| Past Continuous |
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| I was margining | | you were margining | | he/she/it was margining | | we were margining | | you were margining | | they were margining |
| Past Perfect |
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| I had margined | | you had margined | | he/she/it had margined | | we had margined | | you had margined | | they had margined |
| Future |
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| I will margin | | you will margin | | he/she/it will margin | | we will margin | | you will margin | | they will margin |
| Future Perfect |
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| I will have margined | | you will have margined | | he/she/it will have margined | | we will have margined | | you will have margined | | they will have margined |
| Future Continuous |
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| I will be margining | | you will be margining | | he/she/it will be margining | | we will be margining | | you will be margining | | they will be margining |
| Present Perfect Continuous |
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| I have been margining | | you have been margining | | he/she/it has been margining | | we have been margining | | you have been margining | | they have been margining |
| Future Perfect Continuous |
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| I will have been margining | | you will have been margining | | he/she/it will have been margining | | we will have been margining | | you will have been margining | | they will have been margining |
| Past Perfect Continuous |
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| I had been margining | | you had been margining | | he/she/it had been margining | | we had been margining | | you had been margining | | they had been margining |
| Conditional |
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| I would margin | | you would margin | | he/she/it would margin | | we would margin | | you would margin | | they would margin |
| Past Conditional |
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| I would have margined | | you would have margined | | he/she/it would have margined | | we would have margined | | you would have margined | | they would have margined |
Thesaurus| Noun | 1. |  margin - the boundary line or the area immediately inside the boundaryperimeter, borderlip - either the outer margin or the inner margin of the aperture of a gastropod's shellbound, boundary, edge - a line determining the limits of an area | | 2. | margin - an amount beyond the minimum necessary; "the margin of victory"amount - the relative magnitude of something with reference to a criterion; "an adequate amount of food for four people"margin of error, margin of safety, safety margin - the margin required in order to insure safety; "in engineering the margin of safety is the strength of the material minus the anticipated stress"narrow margin, slimness, narrowness - a small margin; "the president was not humbled by his narrow margin of victory"; "the landslide he had in the electoral college obscured the narrowness of a victory based on just 43% of the popular vote" | | 3. |  margin - the amount of collateral a customer deposits with a broker when borrowing from the broker to buy securitiessecurity depositdown payment, deposit - a partial payment made at the time of purchase; the balance to be paid later | | 4. | margin - (finance) the net sales minus the cost of goods and services soldgross profit, gross profit margincorporate finance - the financial activities of corporationnet income, net profit, profit, profits, earnings, lucre, net - the excess of revenues over outlays in a given period of time (including depreciation and other non-cash expenses) | | 5. |  margin - the blank space that surrounds the text on a page; "he jotted a note in the margin"page - one side of one leaf (of a book or magazine or newspaper or letter etc.) or the written or pictorial matter it containsblank space, space, place - a blank area; "write your name in the space provided" | | 6. | margin - a permissible difference; allowing some freedom to move within limitsleeway, allowance, tolerancediscrepancy, disagreement, divergence, variance - a difference between conflicting facts or claims or opinions; "a growing divergence of opinion" |
marginnoun1. gap, amount, difference, majority They could end up with a 50-point winning margin.2. room, space, surplus, allowance, scope, play, compass, latitude, leeway, extra room, elbowroom There is very little margin for error in the way the money is collected.3. edge, side, limit, border, bound, boundary, confine, verge, brink, rim, brim, perimeter, periphery These islands are on the margins of human habitation.marginnoun1. A fairly narrow line or space forming a boundary:border, borderline, brim, brink, edge, edging, fringe, periphery, rim, verge.Chiefly Military: perimeter.2. Suitable opportunity to accept or allow something:elbowroom, latitude, leeway, play, room, scope.verbTo put or form a border on:border, bound, edge, fringe, rim, skirt, verge.Translationsmargin (ˈmaːdʒin) noun1. the blank edge round a page of writing or print. Please write your comments in the margin. 頁邊的空白 页边的空白2. an edge or border. the margin of the lake. 邊緣 边缘3. something extra, beyond what should be needed. Leave a wide margin for error! 餘裕, 餘地 余裕，余地 ˈmarginal adjective small and almost non-existent or unimportant. a marginal improvement. 微不足道的, 不重要的 微小的，不重要的 margin
by a wide marginBy a large amount; by a lot. We won that game by a wide margin! I think the final score was 10-1.See also: by, margin, wideon the margins of (something)Existing at the periphery of a larger group, receiving less or little attention compared to the majority. The collective has been on the margins of the New York art scene for many years, but they are finally beginning to get some recognition from the mainstream. The laws rarely take into account those on the margins of society who are often the most vulnerable or in need of assistance.See also: margin, of, onmargin
margin1. Commerce the profit on a transaction 2. Economics the minimum return below which an enterprise becomes unprofitable margin[′mär·jən] (geography) The boundary around a body of water. (graphic arts) The blank area at the vertical and horizontal edges of a printed page. (science and technology) An outside limit. margin1. The exposed flat surface of the stiles and rails which form the framing around a panel. 2. The projecting surface above the stair nosings in a close string. 3. The mitered border around a hearth. 4. The exposed surface of a slate or tile which is not covered by the one above.marginA blank row at the extreme top and bottom or a blank column at the extreme left and right sides of a sheet of paper or on-screen window. Margins are used for design purposes as well as to accommodate printers that cannot print to the very edge of the paper. See margin guide and gutter.margin
margin [mahr´jin] an edge or border.gingival margin gum margin.gum margin the border of the gingiva surrounding, but unattached to, the substance of the teeth.margin of safety a calculation that takes the highest animal level" >no observed adverse effect level and estimates a maximum safe level of exposure for humans. It is now generally superseded by the dose" >reference dose.mar·gin (mar'jin), [TA] A boundary, edge, or border, as of a surface or structure.
See also: border, edge. Synonym(s): margo [TA] [L. margo, border, edge] margin Managed care
A popular “short form” for margin of profitability, the annual percentage of profits generated from a hospital, regardless of whether it is for-profit or nonprofit.
Medspeak
The edge, limit or extreme of a thing.
Pathology
The surgical limit of a resected tissue.mar·gin (mahr'jin) [TA] A boundary, edge, or border, as of a surface or structure.
See also: border
Synonym(s): margo [TA] . mar·gin (mahr'jin) [TA] A boundary, edge, or border, as of a surface or structure. Margin
Related to Margin: profit margin, margin call, Margin tradingMarginThe edge or border; the edge of a body of water where it meets the land. As applied to a boundary line of land, the margin of a river, creek, or other watercourse means the center of the stream. But in the case of a lake, bay, or natural pond, the margin means the line where land and water meet.In finance, the difference between market value of loan collateral and face value of loan. A sum of money, or its equivalent, placed in the hands of a Broker by the principal or person on whose account a purchase or sale of Securities is to be made, as a security to the former against losses to which he or she may be exposed by subsequent fluctuations in the market value of the stock. The amount paid by the customer when he uses a broker's credit to buy a security. In commercial transactions the difference between the purchase price paid by an intermediary or retailer and the selling price, or difference between price received by manufacturer for its goods and costs to produce. Also called gross profit margin. Margin
MarginAllows investors to buy securities by borrowing money from a broker. The margin is the difference between the market value of a stock and the loan a broker makes. Related: Security deposit (initial). In the context of hedging and futures contracts, the cash collateral deposited with a trader or exchanged as insurance against default.Margin1. Money that an investor has borrowed from a broker in order to buy securities. An investor who buys on margin can realize huge gains if the price of the security moves in a favorable direction; however, he/she also takes on a great deal of risk because it may not move in such a direction. See also: minimum maintenance, margin call.
2. A measure of how well a company controls its costs. It is calculated by dividing a company's profit by its revenues and expressing the result as a percentage. The higher the margin is, the better the company is thought to control costs. Investors use the margin to compare companies in the same industry as well as between industries to determine which are the most profitable. It is also called the profit margin.margin1. The amount of funds that must be deposited when purchasing securities. See also initial margin requirement.2. The equity in an investor's account. See also maintenance margin requirement.Margin.Margin is the minimum amount of collateral -- in either cash or securities -- you must have in your margin account to buy on margin, sell short, or invest in certain derivatives. The initial margin requirement is set by federal law and varies from product to product. For example, to buy stock on margin, you must have at least 50% of the purchase price in your account. After the initial transaction, maintenance rules set by the self-regulatory organizations, such as the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) and NASD, apply. Under those rules, you must have a minimum of 25% of the total market value of the margined investments in your account at all times. Individual firms may set their maintenance requirement higher -- at 30% or 35%, for example. If your equity in the account falls below the maintenance level, you'll receive a margin call for additional collateral to bring the account value back above the minimum level. margin the difference between selling price and cost price of a PRODUCT or FINANCIAL SECURITY. See PROFIT MARGIN, SPREAD.MarginOn an ARM, an amount (usually two to three percentage points) that is added to the interest rate index to obtain the interest rate charged the borrower after the initial rate period ends. See Adjustable Rate Mortgage (ARM)/How the Interest Rate on an ARM Is Determined. MarginA percentage of the full price of a security that must be paid as a down payment by an investor buying on credit. The required margin fluctuates subject to federal regulations.MARGIN
| Acronym | Definition |
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| MARGIN➣Mid-Atlantic Regional Gang Investigators Network |
margin
Related to margin: profit margin, margin call, Margin tradingSynonyms for marginnoun gapSynonyms- gap
- amount
- difference
- majority
noun roomSynonyms- room
- space
- surplus
- allowance
- scope
- play
- compass
- latitude
- leeway
- extra room
- elbowroom
noun edgeSynonyms- edge
- side
- limit
- border
- bound
- boundary
- confine
- verge
- brink
- rim
- brim
- perimeter
- periphery
Synonyms for marginnoun a fairly narrow line or space forming a boundarySynonyms- border
- borderline
- brim
- brink
- edge
- edging
- fringe
- periphery
- rim
- verge
- perimeter
noun suitable opportunity to accept or allow somethingSynonyms- elbowroom
- latitude
- leeway
- play
- room
- scope
verb to put or form a border onSynonyms- border
- bound
- edge
- fringe
- rim
- skirt
- verge
Synonyms for marginnoun the boundary line or the area immediately inside the boundarySynonymsRelated Wordsnoun an amount beyond the minimum necessaryRelated Words- amount
- margin of error
- margin of safety
- safety margin
- narrow margin
- slimness
- narrowness
noun the amount of collateral a customer deposits with a broker when borrowing from the broker to buy securitiesSynonymsRelated Wordsnoun (finance) the net sales minus the cost of goods and services soldSynonyms- gross profit
- gross profit margin
Related Words- corporate finance
- net income
- net profit
- profit
- profits
- earnings
- lucre
- net
noun the blank space that surrounds the text on a pageRelated Words- page
- blank space
- space
- place
noun a permissible differenceSynonymsRelated Words- discrepancy
- disagreement
- divergence
- variance
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