| 释义 |
jelly
jel·ly J0029300 (jĕl′ē)n. pl. jel·lies 1. A soft, semisolid food substance with a resilient consistency, made by the setting of a liquid containing pectin or gelatin or by the addition of gelatin to a liquid, especially such a substance made of fruit juice containing pectin boiled with sugar.2. Something, such as a petroleum ointment, having the consistency of a soft, semisolid food substance.3. A shapeless, pulpy mass: The hero's laser zapped the monster, turning it to jelly.4. Something, such as a body part, that has suddenly become limp or enervated: Her knees turned to jelly when she learned she won first prize.5. A jellyfish.6. A jelly sandal.v. jel·lied, jel·ly·ing, jel·lies v.tr. To cause to have the consistency of jelly.v.intr. To acquire the consistency of jelly: The consommé jellied in the refrigerator.
[Middle English gelee, from Old French, from Vulgar Latin *gelāta, from Latin, feminine past participle of gelāre, to freeze; see gel- in Indo-European roots.]jelly (ˈdʒɛlɪ) n, pl -lies1. (Cookery) a fruit-flavoured clear dessert set with gelatine. US and Canadian trademark: Jell-o 2. (Cookery) a preserve made from the juice of fruit boiled with sugar and used as jam3. (Cookery) a savoury food preparation set with gelatine or with a strong gelatinous stock and having a soft elastic consistency: calf's-foot jelly. 4. (Cookery) anything having the consistency of jelly5. informal a coloured gelatine filter that can be fitted in front of a stage or studio lightvb, -lies, -lying or -liedto jellify[C14: from Old French gelee frost, jelly, from geler to set hard, from Latin gelāre, from gelu frost] ˈjelly-ˌlike adj
jelly (ˈdʒɛlɪ) n (Elements & Compounds) Brit a slang name for gelignitejel•ly (ˈdʒɛl i)
n., pl. -lies, n. 1. a sweet spread of fruit juice boiled with sugar and sometimes pectin, then cooled to a soft, sticky consistency. 2. any substance having such consistency. 3. Usu., jellies. a pair of transparent plastic sandals or shoes. v.t. 4. to make into jelly; bring to the consistency of jelly. 5. to spread with jelly, syrup, or the like. v.i. 6. to come to the consistency of jelly. [1350–1400; Middle English gely < Old French gelee frozen jelly < Vulgar Latin and Medieval Latin gelāta, derivative of gelāre to freeze, congeal; compare gelatin] marmalade jam">jam jelly1. 'marmalade'Marmalade is a sweet food made from oranges, lemons, limes, or grapefruit. In Britain, people spread it on bread or toast and eat it as part of their breakfast. I love toast with orange marmalade.2. 'jam' and 'jelly'In English marmalade refers only to a food made from oranges, lemons, limes, or grapefruit. Don't use it to refer to a similar food made from other fruits, for example blackberries, strawberries, or apricots. A food like this is called jam in British English, and jam or jelly in American English. I bought a jar of raspberry jam.She made us jelly sandwiches.jelly
Past participle: jellied
Gerund: jellying
| Present |
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| I jelly | | you jelly | | he/she/it jellies | | we jelly | | you jelly | | they jelly |
| Preterite |
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| I jellied | | you jellied | | he/she/it jellied | | we jellied | | you jellied | | they jellied |
| Present Continuous |
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| I am jellying | | you are jellying | | he/she/it is jellying | | we are jellying | | you are jellying | | they are jellying |
| Present Perfect |
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| I have jellied | | you have jellied | | he/she/it has jellied | | we have jellied | | you have jellied | | they have jellied |
| Past Continuous |
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| I was jellying | | you were jellying | | he/she/it was jellying | | we were jellying | | you were jellying | | they were jellying |
| Past Perfect |
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| I had jellied | | you had jellied | | he/she/it had jellied | | we had jellied | | you had jellied | | they had jellied |
| Future |
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| I will jelly | | you will jelly | | he/she/it will jelly | | we will jelly | | you will jelly | | they will jelly |
| Future Perfect |
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| I will have jellied | | you will have jellied | | he/she/it will have jellied | | we will have jellied | | you will have jellied | | they will have jellied |
| Future Continuous |
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| I will be jellying | | you will be jellying | | he/she/it will be jellying | | we will be jellying | | you will be jellying | | they will be jellying |
| Present Perfect Continuous |
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| I have been jellying | | you have been jellying | | he/she/it has been jellying | | we have been jellying | | you have been jellying | | they have been jellying |
| Future Perfect Continuous |
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| I will have been jellying | | you will have been jellying | | he/she/it will have been jellying | | we will have been jellying | | you will have been jellying | | they will have been jellying |
| Past Perfect Continuous |
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| I had been jellying | | you had been jellying | | he/she/it had been jellying | | we had been jellying | | you had been jellying | | they had been jellying |
| Conditional |
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| I would jelly | | you would jelly | | he/she/it would jelly | | we would jelly | | you would jelly | | they would jelly |
| Past Conditional |
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| I would have jellied | | you would have jellied | | he/she/it would have jellied | | we would have jellied | | you would have jellied | | they would have jellied |
Thesaurus| Noun | 1. | jelly - an edible jelly (sweet or pungent) made with gelatin and used as a dessert or salad base or a coating for foodsgelatindainty, goody, kickshaw, treat, delicacy - something considered choice to eatcalf's-foot jelly - a savory jelly made with gelatin obtained by boiling calves' feetgelatin dessert - jellied dessert made with gelatin and fruit juice or wateraspic - savory jelly based on fish or meat stock used as a mold for meats or vegetables | | 2. |  jelly - a preserve made of the jelled juice of fruitconserve, conserves, preserves, preserve - fruit preserved by cooking with sugarapple jelly - jelly made from apple juicegrape jelly - jelly made from grape juice | | 3. | jelly - any substance having the consistency of jelly or gelatinsubstance - a particular kind or species of matter with uniform properties; "shigella is one of the most toxic substances known to man"mineral jelly, petrolatum, petroleum jelly - a semisolid mixture of hydrocarbons obtained from petroleum; used in medicinal ointments and for lubrication | | Verb | 1. | jelly - make into jelly; "jellify a liquid"jellifychange integrity - change in physical make-up |
jellyverbTo change or be changed from a liquid into a soft, semisolid, or solid mass:clot, coagulate, congeal, curdle, gelatinize, jell, set.Translationsjelly (ˈdʒeli) – plural ˈjellies – noun1. the juice of fruit boiled with sugar until it is firm, used like jam, or served with meat. 果汁煮成凍 果子煮成冻2. a transparent, smooth food, usually fruit-flavoured. I've made raspberry jelly for the party. 果凍，膠狀物 果子冻3. any jelly-like substance. Frogs' eggs are enclosed in a kind of jelly. 凍狀物 胶状物4. (American) same as jam1. ˈjellyfish – plurals ˈjellyfish, ~ˈjellyfishes – noun a kind of sea animal with a jelly-like body. The child was stung by a jellyfish. 海蜇, 水母 海蜇，水母 jelly
like nailing jelly to the wallIncredibly difficult or impossible, such that it could be seen as a foolish or worthless endeavor to attempt. Trying to have a reasonable debate with her father is like nailing jelly to the wall.See also: jelly, like, nail, wallbe like jellyTo be or feel very unstable or weak. This phrase is often used to describe the knees or legs. My legs were like jelly when I got off that roller coaster—I had to sit down right away.See also: jelly, likefeel like jellyTo feel very unstable or weak. This phrase is often used to describe the knees or legs. My legs felt like jelly when I got off that roller coaster—I had to sit down right away.See also: feel, jelly, likebe/feel like ˈjelly (also turn to ˈjelly) (of legs or knees) feel weak because you are nervous or frightened.: She couldn’t move — her head was swimming, her mouth was dry and her legs felt like jelly.See also: feel, jelly, likeshake like a ˈjelly/ˈleaf (informal) shake with fear; be very afraid or nervous: Before I went into the exam room I was shaking like a leaf.See also: jelly, leaf, like, shakejellies n. jelly sandals; colorful shoes made from soft, flexible plastic. (From jelly bean.) Jellies will crack in this weather. See also: jellyjelly babies n. an amphetamine tablet or capsule. (Drugs.) Are there any jelly babies in this neighborhood? See also: baby, jellyJelly
jelly[′jel·ē] (geology) ulmin Jelly a dessert prepared with fruit or berry juices, as well as with wine, milk, and other liquids. It is made by boiling the liquid with sugar (about 60 percent) and adding small quanti-ties (0.5 to 2.5 percent) of substances, such as pectin and gelatin, that give the dish a jelly-like consistency after it has cooled. Jelly must be pasteurized for prolonged preservation. Jelly-like dishes prepared with meat, tripe, game, or fish are called studeri, kholodets, orzalivnoe.
Jelly any one of the structuralized (semisolid) systems consisting of high-molecular-weight substances and low-molecular-weight liquids. Jellies are characterized by an absence of fluidity and by an ability to retain their shape, strength, and elasticity. These properties derive from the three-dimensional network of macromolecules that permeates the jelly and is held together by intermolecular forces and chemical bonds of various types. The two ways by which jellies can be formed are the gelation of mobile and viscous liquids and the swelling of solid polymers in the proper liquid media. Jellies are typically amorphous, homogeneous systems; the nodes of the three-dimensional networks sometimes contain minute crystalline regions (crystallites). Homogeneous jellies and nonstructured solutions of polymers can separate into different phases with the formation of condensation disperse structures, frequently referred to as heterogeneous jellies. Jelly formation is common in the technological processes for making plastics, rubbers, chemical fibers, and food products; it is also widespread in organic nature. REFERENCESVoiutskii, S. S. Kurs kolloidnoi khimii, 2nd ed. Moscow, 1975. Page 481.
Papkov, S. P. Studneobraznoe sostoianie polimerov. Moscow, 1974.L. A. SHITS jelly
jelly [jel´e] a soft, coherent, resilient substance; generally, a colloidal semisolid mass.cardiac jelly a gelatinous substance present between the endothelium and myocardium of the embryonic heart that transforms into the connective tissue of the endocardium.contraceptive jelly a nongreasy jelly containing a spermicide, used in the vagina for prevention of conception.petroleum jelly petrolatum.Wharton's jelly the soft, jelly-like intracellular substance of the umbilical cord.jel·ly (jel'ē), Do not confuse this word with gel.1. A semisolid tremulous compound usually containing some form of gelatin in aqueous solution. 2. Synonym(s): jellyfish [L. gelo, to freeze] Drug slang A regionally popular street term for cocaine
Vox populi
(1) Gelatin—UK
(2) A preserve made of the jelled juice of fruitjel·ly (jel'ē) A semisolid tremulous compound usually containing some form of gelatin in aqueous solution. [L. gelo, to freeze]JELLY
| Acronym | Definition |
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| JELLY➣Jerusalem English Language Library for Youth (Israel) | | JELLY➣Jugglers Enriching Lives Like Yours (University of Chicago; Illinois) |
jelly
Synonyms for jellyverb to change or be changed from a liquid into a soft, semisolid, or solid massSynonyms- clot
- coagulate
- congeal
- curdle
- gelatinize
- jell
- set
Synonyms for jellynoun an edible jelly (sweet or pungent) made with gelatin and used as a dessert or salad base or a coating for foodsSynonymsRelated Words- dainty
- goody
- kickshaw
- treat
- delicacy
- calf's-foot jelly
- gelatin dessert
- aspic
noun a preserve made of the jelled juice of fruitRelated Words- conserve
- conserves
- preserves
- preserve
- apple jelly
- grape jelly
noun any substance having the consistency of jelly or gelatinRelated Words- substance
- mineral jelly
- petrolatum
- petroleum jelly
verb make into jellySynonymsRelated Words |