单词 | congress |
释义 | congress[ noun kong-gris; verb kuhn-gres, kuhng- ] / noun ˈkɒŋ grɪs; verb kənˈgrɛs, kəŋ- / SEE SYNONYMS FOR congress ON THESAURUS.COM nounverb (used without object)to assemble together; meet in congress. Origin of congressFirst recorded in 1350–1400 for earlier sense “body of attendants, following”; Middle English, from Latin congressus “assembly, intercourse, meeting,” equivalent to congred(ī) “to approach, meet” (con- “with, together” + -gredī, combining form of gradī “to step”) + -tus suffix of verbal action; see con-; cf. grade SYNONYMS FOR congress3 conference, council, convention. SEE SYNONYMS FOR congress ON THESAURUS.COM OTHER WORDS FROM congresspre-Congress, nounWords nearby congresscongregation, congregational, Congregational Church, congregationalism, Congregationalists, congress, congress boot, congressional, congressional district, Congressional Medal of Honor, Congressional Record Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020 Example sentences from the Web for congressBritish Dictionary definitions for congress (1 of 2)congress / (ˈkɒŋɡrɛs) / nouna meeting or conference, esp of representatives of a number of sovereign states a national legislative assembly a society or association sexual intercourse Word Origin for congressC16: from Latin congressus from congredī to meet with, from com- together + gradī to walk, step British Dictionary definitions for congress (2 of 2)Congress / (ˈkɒŋɡrɛs) / nounthe bicameral federal legislature of the US, consisting of the House of Representatives and the Senate this body during any two-year term Also called: Congress Party (in India) a major political party, which controlled the Union government from 1947 to 1977Official name: Indian National Congress Derived forms of CongressCongressional, adjectiveCollins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012 Cultural definitions for congressCongress The legislative branch of the United States federal government, composed of the House of Representatives and the Senate. Popularly elected, senators and representatives are responsible for advocating the interests of the constituents they represent. Numerous congressional committees are organized to study issues of public policy, recommend action, and, ultimately, pass laws. Congress plays an important role in the system of checks and balances; in fact, the two-house (bicameral) organization of Congress acts as an internal check, for each house must separately vote to pass a bill for it to become a law. In addition to lawmaking, Congress has a variety of functions, including appropriation of funds for executive and judicial activities; instituting taxes and regulating commerce; declaring war and raising and supporting a military; setting up federal courts and conducting impeachment proceedings; and approving presidential appointments. The New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved. |
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