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单词 maxwell's demon
释义

Maxwell's demon

[ măkswĕlz′, -wəlz ]

An imaginary creature who is able to sort fast-moving molecules from slow-moving molecules without adding any energy to the system. Such a creature could separate a gas into two containers, one containing hot gas and the other cold gas, bringing about a general decrease in entropy and violating the second law of thermodynamics; however, such a creature is impossible, since the act of observing the molecules to detect their speed must add energy to the system.

Words nearby Maxwell's demon

Maxwell Air Force Base, Maxwell-Boltzmann statistics, Maxwell demon, Maxwell, James Clerk, Maxwell Montes, Maxwell's demon, Maxwell's equations, Maxwell's field equations, Maxzide, may, maya
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary Copyright © 2011. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
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更新时间:2024/11/11 3:20:59