单词 | tetrad |
释义 | tetrad[ te-trad ] / ˈtɛ træd / SEE SYNONYMS FOR tetrad ON THESAURUS.COM nouna group of four. the number four. Cell Biology. a group of four chromatids formed by synapsis at the beginning of meiosis. Chemistry. a tetravalent or quadrivalent element, atom, or group. Origin of tetrad1645–55; <Greek tetrad- (stem of tetrás) group of four Words nearby tetradtetracrotic, tetracyclic, tetracyclic antidepressant, tetracycline, Tetracyn, tetrad, tetradactyl, tetradactylous, tetradrachma, tetradymite, tetradynamous Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020 Example sentences from the Web for tetradBritish Dictionary definitions for tetradtetrad / (ˈtɛtræd) / nouna group or series of four the number four botany a group of four cells formed by meiosis from one diploid cell genetics a four-stranded structure, formed during the pachytene stage of meiosis, consisting of paired homologous chromosomes that have each divided into two chromatids chem an element, atom, group, or ion with a valency of four ecology a square of 2 × 2 km used in distribution mapping Word Origin for tetradC17: from Greek tetras, from tettares four Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012 Medical definitions for tetradtetrad [ tĕt′răd′ ] n.A group or set of four. A tetravalent atom, radical, or element. A group of four chromatids formed from each of a pair of homologous chromosomes that split longitudinally during the prophase of meiosis. The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. Scientific definitions for tetradtetrad [ tĕt′răd′ ] A four-part structure that forms during prophase I of meiosis and consists of two homologous chromosomes, each composed of two identical chromatids. During prophase I of meiosis, one chromosome exchanges corresponding segments of genetic material with the other chromosome in the tetrad in the process called crossing over. See more at meiosis. A group of four cells, as of spores or pollen grains, formed from a parent cell by meiosis. As part of the process of spermatogenesis, a spermatocyte divides into a tetrad of four spermatids, cells which go on to develop into sperm. See more at spermatogenesis. The American Heritage® Science Dictionary Copyright © 2011. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved. |
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