单词 | barley |
释义 | barley1[ bahr-lee ] / ˈbɑr li / SEE SYNONYMS FOR barley ON THESAURUS.COM nouna widely distributed cereal plant belonging to the genus Hordeum, of the grass family, having awned flowers that grow in tightly bunched spikes, with three small additional spikes at each node. the grain of this plant, used as food and in making beer, ale, and whiskey. Origin of barley1before 1000; Middle English; Old English bærlīc (adj.), equivalent to bær- (variant of bere barley; akin to Old Norse barr barley, Gothic barizeins made of barley, Serbo-Croatian brȁšno flour, Latin far emmer; all <European Indo-European *bHaer- spike, prickle, perhaps akin to beard) + -līc -ly Words nearby barleybark up the wrong tree, barky, Barlach, bar-le-duc, Barletta, barley, barley-bree, barley coal, barleycorn, barley sack, barley sandwich Definition for barley (2 of 2)barley2 [ bahr-lee ] / ˈbɑr li / noun, plural bar·leys.Scot. and North England.a truce or quarter, especially in children's games; parley. Origin of barley21805–15; probably to be identified with Scots barley, burley, birlie local customary law (Compare birleyman arbiter, birleycourt neighborhood court), variant of birlaw, Medieval Latin birlawe, birelegia, birelag <Old Norse *býjarlagu, equivalent to býjar, genitive singular of býr town (cf. bower1, byre) + *lagulaw1; compare bylaw Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020 Example sentences from the Web for barleyBritish Dictionary definitions for barley (1 of 2)barley1 / (ˈbɑːlɪ) / nounany of various erect annual temperate grasses of the genus Hordeum, esp H. vulgare, that have short leaves and dense bristly flower spikes and are widely cultivated for grain and forage the grain of any of these grasses, used in making beer and whisky and for soups, puddings, etcSee also pearl barley Word Origin for barleyOld English bærlīc (adj); related to bere barley, Old Norse barr barley, Gothic barizeins of barley, Latin farīna flour British Dictionary definitions for barley (2 of 2)barley2 / (ˈbɑːlɪ) / sentence substitutedialect a cry for truce or respite from the rules of a game Word Origin for barleyC18: probably changed from parley Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012 |
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