英语词汇“hardiness”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

WORD ORIGINhardy

Origin:

1200-1300 Old French hardi, from hardir ‘to make hard, make brave’

EXAMPLES FROM OTHER DICTIONARIES

A few hardy joggers were out running in the cold.
Charolais cattle do not like rain or too much cold. They are not hardy animals.
Red deer are hardy, adaptable animals.
The people who lived in the hills were a hardy and hard- working race.

EXAMPLES FROM THE CORPUS

A hardy and easy plant to grow in the aquarium.
A very hardy Aponogeton, and one of the best to grow in the aquarium.
It is an excellent, hardy plant, which is also easy to grow.
Small specimens do fairly well in tanks, but they are not among the most hardy aquarium fishes.
To survive the cold, Winnipeggers are not just hardy but imaginative.
Usually Guppies are hardy fish and adapt to most water conditions, but they do prefer alkaline water.
Very hardy and easy to grow.

Longman Language Activatorstrong and healthy, and able to deal with illnesses, difficult conditions etc► strong

· She had three young daughters, all strong and healthy.· After a week in bed I felt strong enough to try walking a few steps.have a strong constitution (=have a naturally strong and healthy body) · Despite his strong constitution, his health was beginning to suffer.

► sturdy

strong and healthy-looking, and a little short: · Maria was small and sturdy, with dark hair and dark eyes.· Mrs Harding herself was thin and frail but her son was a sturdy sixteen-year- old.· The ponies used underground were sturdy little animals that came originally from Northern Spain.

► robust

someone who is robust , is strong and healthy and unlikely to become ill or get tired easily: · Though he was over seventy, he was still robust and active.· Less robust persons might need a siesta, but Eva worked right through from dawn till dusk.

► hardy

people who are hardy are naturally strong and healthy and can live in very difficult or uncomfortable conditions: · The people who lived in the hills were a hardy and hard-working race.· Charolais cattle do not like rain or too much cold. They are not hardy animals.

► tough

physically and mentally strong, so that you can live through very difficult conditions: · When Aunt Agnes caught cholera out in India, we all expected her to die -- but she's a tough old lady and she pulled through.· I know she's only a kid, but she's tough.

► resilient

someone who is resilient , especially a young person, is strong and healthy, so that they are only affected for a short time by illness, difficulties, or sudden changes in their lives: · Amy will soon be out of hospital -- children of her age are very resilient.· Being twenty-three years old and quite resilient, I got over the shock pretty quickly.

WORD SETS► Gardening

allotment, nounannual, nounarbour, nounaspidistra, nounbackyard, nounbarrow, nounbed, nounbillhook, nounbirdbath, nounblackcurrant, nounbloom, nounbloom, verbblossom, nounblossom, verbbonemeal, nounborder, nounbush, nounbusy Lizzie, nouncamellia, nouncane, nouncarnation, nounchrysanthemum, nounclematis, nounclimber, nouncloche, nouncompost, nouncompost, verbconifer, nounconservatory, nouncornflower, nouncrazy paving, nouncultivate, verbcultivation, nouncutting, noundaffodil, noundahlia, nounedge, verbfertilizer, nounfish meal, nounflower, verbflowerbed, nounflowerpot, nounfoliage, nounforget-me-not, nounfork, nounfork, verbfoxglove, nounframe, noungarden, noungarden, verbgarden centre, noungardener, noungardenia, noungazebo, noungeranium, noungerminate, verbgladiolus, nounglasshouse, noungnome, noungraft, noungraft, verbgrass, noungreenfly, noungreenhouse, noungrowbag, nounGrowbag, nounhardware, nounhardy, adjectivehardy perennial, nounheavy, adjectivehedge, nounheliotrope, nounherbaceous border, nounherbicide, nounhibiscus, nounhoe, nounholly, nounhollyhock, nounhoneysuckle, nounhorticulture, nounhose, nounhosepipe, nounhothouse, nounhouseplant, nounhumus, nounhyacinth, nouninsecticide, nouniris, nounivy, nounjasmine, nounkitchen garden, nounlandscape, verblandscape architect, nounlandscape gardening, nounlawn, nounlawn mower, nounlift, verblilac, nounlily of the valley, nounlop, verblush, adjectivemanicured, adjectivemanure, nounmorning glory, nounmow, verbmower, nounmuck, nounmulch, nounmulch, verbnarcissus, nounnursery, nounnurseryman, nounorangery, nounorganic, adjectiveovergrown, adjectiveox-eye, nounpack, verbparterre, nounpatch, nounpeat, nounpeony, nounpergola, nounpesticide, nounpetunia, nounphlox, nounpink, nounplant, verbplanter, nounplot, nounpoinsettia, nounpot, nounpot, verbpot plant, nounpotted, adjectivepotting shed, nounpropagate, verbpropagator, nounprune, verbrake, nounrake, verbrank, adjectiverockery, nounrock garden, nounrose, nounscion, nounsecateurs, nounseed, verbseedbed, nounset, nounshears, nounsickle, nounsnapdragon, nounsod, nounsoil, nounsow, verbspade, nounsprinkler, nounsweet pea, nounsweet william, nountopdressing, nountopiary, nountrain, verbtransplant, verbtrellis, nountrimmer, nountrowel, nounturf, nounturf, verbuproot, verbvegetable, nounwater butt, nounwatering can, nounweed, verbweedkiller, nounweedy, adjectivewheelbarrow, nounwindow box, nounwisteria, nounyard, noun

COLLOCATIONS FROM THE CORPUSADVERB► very

· Comments: A most undemanding and very hardy plant, which can be grown by the absolute beginner with great success.· These are very hardy fishes that eat well and soon outgrow a small tank.· An ideal plant to grow with most plants. Very hardy and easy to grow.· These fishes are very hardy in aquaria.· They are also very hardy and easy to grow.· It's very hardy and adaptable to a wide range of water conditions.· Comments: An attractive plant which is very hardy and easy to grow.· Comments: Fairly slow-growing species, but very hardy and attractive.

NOUN► perennial

· We asked Volvo, famed for cars that outlast the hardiest perennials, to find a solution.· Coming on to a new series for the first time could be a daunting prospect even to the acting profession's hardy perennials.· We aim to present a wide range of hardy perennials and shrubs providing plenty of interest throughout the year.

► soul

· But for these hardy souls supporting Burnley isn't merely a pastime, it's more a way of life.· About 40, 000 hardy souls.

WORD FAMILYnounhardshiphardnesshardinessadjectivehardhardenedhardyadverbhardhardlyverbharden

单词	hardiness
释义	hardyhar‧dy /ˈhɑːdi $ ˈhɑːrdi/ adjective Word Origin WORD ORIGINhardy Origin: 1200-1300 Old French hardi, from hardir ‘to make hard, make brave’ Examples EXAMPLES FROM OTHER DICTIONARIES A few hardy joggers were out running in the cold. Charolais cattle do not like rain or too much cold. They are not hardy animals. Red deer are hardy, adaptable animals. The people who lived in the hills were a hardy and hard- working race. EXAMPLES FROM THE CORPUS A hardy and easy plant to grow in the aquarium. A very hardy Aponogeton, and one of the best to grow in the aquarium. It is an excellent, hardy plant, which is also easy to grow. Small specimens do fairly well in tanks, but they are not among the most hardy aquarium fishes. To survive the cold, Winnipeggers are not just hardy but imaginative. Usually Guppies are hardy fish and adapt to most water conditions, but they do prefer alkaline water. Very hardy and easy to grow. Thesaurus Longman Language Activatorstrong and healthy, and able to deal with illnesses, difficult conditions etc► strong · She had three young daughters, all strong and healthy.· After a week in bed I felt strong enough to try walking a few steps.have a strong constitution (=have a naturally strong and healthy body) · Despite his strong constitution, his health was beginning to suffer. ► sturdy strong and healthy-looking, and a little short: · Maria was small and sturdy, with dark hair and dark eyes.· Mrs Harding herself was thin and frail but her son was a sturdy sixteen-year- old.· The ponies used underground were sturdy little animals that came originally from Northern Spain. ► robust someone who is robust , is strong and healthy and unlikely to become ill or get tired easily: · Though he was over seventy, he was still robust and active.· Less robust persons might need a siesta, but Eva worked right through from dawn till dusk. ► hardy people who are hardy are naturally strong and healthy and can live in very difficult or uncomfortable conditions: · The people who lived in the hills were a hardy and hard-working race.· Charolais cattle do not like rain or too much cold. They are not hardy animals. ► tough physically and mentally strong, so that you can live through very difficult conditions: · When Aunt Agnes caught cholera out in India, we all expected her to die -- but she's a tough old lady and she pulled through.· I know she's only a kid, but she's tough. ► resilient someone who is resilient , especially a young person, is strong and healthy, so that they are only affected for a short time by illness, difficulties, or sudden changes in their lives: · Amy will soon be out of hospital -- children of her age are very resilient.· Being twenty-three years old and quite resilient, I got over the shock pretty quickly. WORD SETS► Gardening allotment, nounannual, nounarbour, nounaspidistra, nounbackyard, nounbarrow, nounbed, nounbillhook, nounbirdbath, nounblackcurrant, nounbloom, nounbloom, verbblossom, nounblossom, verbbonemeal, nounborder, nounbush, nounbusy Lizzie, nouncamellia, nouncane, nouncarnation, nounchrysanthemum, nounclematis, nounclimber, nouncloche, nouncompost, nouncompost, verbconifer, nounconservatory, nouncornflower, nouncrazy paving, nouncultivate, verbcultivation, nouncutting, noundaffodil, noundahlia, nounedge, verbfertilizer, nounfish meal, nounflower, verbflowerbed, nounflowerpot, nounfoliage, nounforget-me-not, nounfork, nounfork, verbfoxglove, nounframe, noungarden, noungarden, verbgarden centre, noungardener, noungardenia, noungazebo, noungeranium, noungerminate, verbgladiolus, nounglasshouse, noungnome, noungraft, noungraft, verbgrass, noungreenfly, noungreenhouse, noungrowbag, nounGrowbag, nounhardware, nounhardy, adjectivehardy perennial, nounheavy, adjectivehedge, nounheliotrope, nounherbaceous border, nounherbicide, nounhibiscus, nounhoe, nounholly, nounhollyhock, nounhoneysuckle, nounhorticulture, nounhose, nounhosepipe, nounhothouse, nounhouseplant, nounhumus, nounhyacinth, nouninsecticide, nouniris, nounivy, nounjasmine, nounkitchen garden, nounlandscape, verblandscape architect, nounlandscape gardening, nounlawn, nounlawn mower, nounlift, verblilac, nounlily of the valley, nounlop, verblush, adjectivemanicured, adjectivemanure, nounmorning glory, nounmow, verbmower, nounmuck, nounmulch, nounmulch, verbnarcissus, nounnursery, nounnurseryman, nounorangery, nounorganic, adjectiveovergrown, adjectiveox-eye, nounpack, verbparterre, nounpatch, nounpeat, nounpeony, nounpergola, nounpesticide, nounpetunia, nounphlox, nounpink, nounplant, verbplanter, nounplot, nounpoinsettia, nounpot, nounpot, verbpot plant, nounpotted, adjectivepotting shed, nounpropagate, verbpropagator, nounprune, verbrake, nounrake, verbrank, adjectiverockery, nounrock garden, nounrose, nounscion, nounsecateurs, nounseed, verbseedbed, nounset, nounshears, nounsickle, nounsnapdragon, nounsod, nounsoil, nounsow, verbspade, nounsprinkler, nounsweet pea, nounsweet william, nountopdressing, nountopiary, nountrain, verbtransplant, verbtrellis, nountrimmer, nountrowel, nounturf, nounturf, verbuproot, verbvegetable, nounwater butt, nounwatering can, nounweed, verbweedkiller, nounweedy, adjectivewheelbarrow, nounwindow box, nounwisteria, nounyard, noun Collocations COLLOCATIONS FROM THE CORPUSADVERB► very · Comments: A most undemanding and very hardy plant, which can be grown by the absolute beginner with great success.· These are very hardy fishes that eat well and soon outgrow a small tank.· An ideal plant to grow with most plants. Very hardy and easy to grow.· These fishes are very hardy in aquaria.· They are also very hardy and easy to grow.· It's very hardy and adaptable to a wide range of water conditions.· Comments: An attractive plant which is very hardy and easy to grow.· Comments: Fairly slow-growing species, but very hardy and attractive. NOUN► perennial · We asked Volvo, famed for cars that outlast the hardiest perennials, to find a solution.· Coming on to a new series for the first time could be a daunting prospect even to the acting profession's hardy perennials.· We aim to present a wide range of hardy perennials and shrubs providing plenty of interest throughout the year. ► soul · But for these hardy souls supporting Burnley isn't merely a pastime, it's more a way of life.· About 40, 000 hardy souls. Word family WORD FAMILYnounhardshiphardnesshardinessadjectivehardhardenedhardyadverbhardhardlyverbharden 1strong and healthy and able to bear difficult living conditions: hardy mountain goats2a hardy plant is able to live through the winter—hardiness noun [uncountable]
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