单词 | caroline |
释义 | carolinen. A name of coins of various countries and of different values; sometimes = carlin n., or carolin n. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > money > medium of exchange or currency > coins collective > foreign coins > [noun] > other European groata1387 markc1475 Philip?1482 caroline1555 sol1583 gross1638 obolus1761 tenpenny1822 ECU1970 1555 R. Eden tr. Peter Martyr of Angleria Decades of Newe Worlde iii. xi. f. 161 A rounde plate of syluer as brode as the coyne cauled a Corolyne. 1709 London Gaz. No. 4571/2 (Naples) A Captain is to receive five Carolines a Day. 1717 G. Berkeley in Life & Lett. (1871) 578 The clergy of Ischia get each a Caroline a mass. 1783 W. F. Martyn Geogr. Mag. 2 78 [Sweden] A caroline, (about one shilling and two-pence value). 1865 Athenæum No. 1953. 448/2 The forty golden carolines with which the Grand-Duke..repaid the dedication. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online June 2021). Carolineadj. 1. Of or pertaining to Charles: esp. a. of Charles the Great (Charlemagne); spec. designating a style of minuscule handwriting developed in France at the time of Charlemagne. ΘΚΠ society > communication > writing > handwriting or style of > [adjective] > minuscule minuscular1758 Caroline1849 society > authority > rule or government > ruler or governor > sovereign ruler or monarch > emperor > [adjective] > ancient or Holy Roman imperial1480 Caesarean1660 Caesaricala1693 Caroline1849 society > authority > rule or government > ruler or governor > sovereign ruler or monarch > emperor > [adjective] > specific French Carolinian1837 Caroline1849 1652 M. Nedham tr. J. Selden Of Dominion of Sea 322 Under the Caroline kings. 1805 W. Saunders Treat. Mineral Waters (ed. 2) 314 The village of Carlsbad..as well as..the Caroline Waters [named after] the emperor Charles IV. in 1370. 1849 F. Madden tr. J. J. Champollion & A. Champollion Universal Palæogr. I. cxxix. 346 The text is in clear, well proportioned, Caroline minuscules, with the words not divided, the tails and tops of the letters of proper length, and the strokes of the m and n inclined towards the left; graphic characters which indicate the ninth century, and the kind of writing termed Caroline. 1883 I. Taylor Alphabet II. viii. 181 Owing to its manifold excellencies..the rapidity with which it could be written, the ease with which it could be read, and economy of parchment, the Caroline minuscule, as it is usually called, grew rapidly in favour. 1897 H. W. Johnston Latin MSS. ii. 72 Of the better forms the Caroline (Carolingian) may be regarded as the type, as it finally became the literary hand of all Western Europe. 1957 N. R. Ker Catal. MSS containing Anglo-Saxon p. xxii It should be assumed that..writing dated s. xi or later is caroline minuscule. 1962 D'Ardenne in Davis & Wrenn Eng. & Medieval Studies 85 The manuscript is written in Latin on parchment in a smooth round English form of the caroline minuscule. b. of Charles I and II of England, or their period. ΘΚΠ society > authority > rule or government > ruler or governor > sovereign ruler or monarch > king > [adjective] > relating to specific kings mausolean1557 Tarquinian1600 Pontic1611 Thesean1815 Caroline1839 Ricardian1869 Carolean1911 1839 H. Hallam Introd. Lit. Europe IV. v. 415 Waller has a more uniform elegance..than any [other] of the Caroline era. 1874 F. Hall in N. Amer. Rev. 119 310 Our Caroline divines. 1884 W. J. Courthope Addison i. 20 The Caroline dramatists. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > headgear > [noun] > hat > other cap (also hat) of maintenancec1475 hat1483 wishing-hat1600 cockle hat1603 porringer1623 poke1632 custard-cap1649 bonnet1675 muff-box1678 Caroline1687 Quaker1778 meat safe1782 balloon hat1784 gypsy hat1785 cabriolet1797 gypsy bonnet1803 Gypsy1806 Wellington hat1809 fan-tail-hat1810 umbrella hat1817 radical1828 caubeen1831 topi1835 montera1838 Petersham1845 squash hat1860 Moab1864 kiddy1865 flap-hat1866 Dolly Varden1872 brush-hata1877 potae1881 Pope's-hat1886 plateau1890 kelly1915 push-back1920 kiss-me-quick hat1963 pakul1982 tinfoil hat1982 1687 London Gaz. No. 2246/4 25 black Hats, commonly called Caroline. 1695 London Gaz. No. 3119/4 A Young Man, aged about 17..wears..a Carolina Hat. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1555adj.1652 |
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