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单词 captain-lieutenant
释义

captain-lieutenantn.

Forms: see captain n. and lieutenant n.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: captain n., lieutenant n.
Etymology: < captain n. + lieutenant n.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: captain-lieuˈtenant.
A military officer who commanded a company or troop, with a captain's rank, and lieutenant's pay. (The rank no longer exists.)
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > warrior > soldier > leader or commander > officer by rank > [noun] > captain > types of
under-captain1442
country captain1523
captain-lieutenant1643
subedar1747
yuzbashi1876
1643 Cromwell Let. 31 July in J. Rushworth Hist. Coll.: Third Pt. (1721) II. 278 My captain-lieutenant slew him.
1745 Observ. conc. Navy 48 In the Army there are Captain-Lieutenants whose Commissions are superiour to all other Lieutenants and inferiour to Captains.
1771 T. Davies in Philos. Trans. 1770 (Royal Soc.) 60 187 Tho. Davies, Captain Lieutenant of Artillery.
c1880 J. Grant Hist. India I. lvi. 289/2 Captain-Lieutenant Clark..was struck on the breast by a spent ball.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online December 2019).

> as lemmas

captain-lieutenant
a. In the army: The officer next in rank to the captain. †Also in captain-lieutenant (see quot. 1728; cf. lieutenant-captain n. at Compounds 2).
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > warrior > soldier > leader or commander > officer by rank > [noun] > lieutenant
legate1474
petty captainc1475
locum tenent1492
lieutenant1578
lieutenant-captain1728
teniente1798
luff1836
loot1898
looey1916
tenente1929
1578 T. Nicholas tr. F. Lopez de Gómara Pleasant Hist. Conquest W. India 1 Who in his youth applied himselfe to the warres, and was lieutenant to a companie of horsemen.
1642 Althorp MS. in J. N. Simpkinson Washingtons (1860) p. lxxxii To liefetennant Scotts horse of oates j. pecke.
1653 R. Baxter Christian Concord 82 The Lieutenant of the Troop..needs no new Commission.
1702 Clarendon's Hist. Rebellion I. i. 22 A Lievtenant of a Foot company.
1728 E. Chambers Cycl. at Captain Captain Lieutenant, is he who commands a Troop, or Company, in the Name and Place of some other Person, who has the Commission, with the Title, Honour, and Pay thereof; but is dispens'd withal, on account of his Quality, from performing the Functions of his Post.
1844 Queen's Regulations & Orders Army 3 Second Lieutenants take rank of Cornets and Ensigns.
1876 G. E. Voyle & G. de Saint-Clair-Stevenson Mil. Dict. (ed. 3) (at cited word) In the footguards 24 of the lieutenants have the rank of captain in the army, and are called lieutenants and captains.
extracted from lieutenantn.
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n.1643
as lemmas
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