carcinosisn.

Brit.

/ˌkɑːsᵻˈnəʊsɪs/, U.S.

/ˌkɑrsəˈnoʊsəs/

Origin: Probably partly a borrowing from Latin; partly modelled on a French lexical item, and partly modelled on a German lexical item. Probably partly formed within English, by derivation; modelled on a French lexical item, and partly modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: Latin carcinosis ; -osis suffix.

Etymology: Probably partly < scientific Latin carcinosis (1859 or earlier; < Byzantine Greek καρκίνωσις formation of a cancerous growth < ancient Greek καρκινοῦν (passive) to suffer from cancer, to become cancerous (see carcinoma n.) + -ωσις -osis suffix), and partly < carcin- (in carcinoma n.) + -osis suffix, after French carcinose (1866 in the passage translated in quot. 1869) and German Karzinose (1842 or earlier as Carcinose).

Medicine.

Originally: cancer as a disease or disease process (now rare). In later use: = carcinomatosis n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > diseases of tissue > [noun] > cancer > development or production of

canceration1691

carcinosis1869

cancerization1923

carcinogenesis1923

1869 G. Whitly tr. E. Lancereaux Treat. Syphilis II. v. 128 According to them, syphilis may be transformed into rheumatism, gout, tuberculosis, or carcinosis [Fr. carcinose].

1876 J. Van Duyn & E. C. Seguin tr. E. L. Wagner Man. Gen. Pathol. 131 Tuberculosis, carcinosis, etc., not arising from an exterior cause, are not ranked among the infectious diseases.

1881 A. Flint Treat. Princ. Med. (ed. 5) 282 In so-called general carcinosis, many small cancerous nodules may appear in the various organs and tissues of the body.

1902 Lancet 22 Feb. 515/2 In some cases the metastases in the liver or other organs with ascites or peritoneal carcinosis may excite suspicion.

1938 Science 15 July 45/2 The important observation of Rous and Kidd of the production of fulminating carcinosis at the site of the application of coal tar to the skin of rabbits which are subsequently infected intravenously with the Shope virus.

1987 Clin. Neuropathol. 6 120 Bone marrow analysis showed marrow carcinosis.

2006 World Jrnl. Gastroenterol. 12 5393 Peritoneal carcinosis is a common phenomenon in the dissemination pattern of advanced-stage Klatskin tumors.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	carcinosis
释义	carcinosisn. Brit. /ˌkɑːsᵻˈnəʊsɪs/, U.S. /ˌkɑrsəˈnoʊsəs/ Origin: Probably partly a borrowing from Latin; partly modelled on a French lexical item, and partly modelled on a German lexical item. Probably partly formed within English, by derivation; modelled on a French lexical item, and partly modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: Latin carcinosis ; -osis suffix. Etymology: Probably partly < scientific Latin carcinosis (1859 or earlier; < Byzantine Greek καρκίνωσις formation of a cancerous growth < ancient Greek καρκινοῦν (passive) to suffer from cancer, to become cancerous (see carcinoma n.) + -ωσις -osis suffix), and partly < carcin- (in carcinoma n.) + -osis suffix, after French carcinose (1866 in the passage translated in quot. 1869) and German Karzinose (1842 or earlier as Carcinose). Medicine. Originally: cancer as a disease or disease process (now rare). In later use: = carcinomatosis n. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > diseases of tissue > [noun] > cancer > development or production of canceration1691 carcinosis1869 cancerization1923 carcinogenesis1923 1869 G. Whitly tr. E. Lancereaux Treat. Syphilis II. v. 128 According to them, syphilis may be transformed into rheumatism, gout, tuberculosis, or carcinosis [Fr. carcinose]. 1876 J. Van Duyn & E. C. Seguin tr. E. L. Wagner Man. Gen. Pathol. 131 Tuberculosis, carcinosis, etc., not arising from an exterior cause, are not ranked among the infectious diseases. 1881 A. Flint Treat. Princ. Med. (ed. 5) 282 In so-called general carcinosis, many small cancerous nodules may appear in the various organs and tissues of the body. 1902 Lancet 22 Feb. 515/2 In some cases the metastases in the liver or other organs with ascites or peritoneal carcinosis may excite suspicion. 1938 Science 15 July 45/2 The important observation of Rous and Kidd of the production of fulminating carcinosis at the site of the application of coal tar to the skin of rabbits which are subsequently infected intravenously with the Shope virus. 1987 Clin. Neuropathol. 6 120 Bone marrow analysis showed marrow carcinosis. 2006 World Jrnl. Gastroenterol. 12 5393 Peritoneal carcinosis is a common phenomenon in the dissemination pattern of advanced-stage Klatskin tumors. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1869
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