单词 | cardio |
释义 | cardioadj.n. colloquial (originally North American). A. adj. (attributive). 1. Of or relating to the heart, esp. with respect to the treatment of cardiac disease or abnormalities; cardiological. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > art or science of medicine > [adjective] > dealing with specific parts neurological1832 rhinological1838 urological1855 otiatric1857 systatic1858 cardiological1884 rhinolaryngological1885 trichological1887 laryngological1888 dermatological1891 neurologic1896 urologic1897 otolaryngologic1898 otolaryngological1898 rhinolaryngologic1898 proctologic1899 proctological1899 stomatological1913 cardio1928 otorhinolaryngological1929 sphygmological1931 haematological1946 haematologic1947 neuroendocrinological1963 urodynamic1963 the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of heart > [adjective] cardiacal1559 cardiac1661 cardio1928 1928 Amer. Physical Educ. Rev. Dec. 660/1 Cardio patients on the Staff Course showed an increase and 50 per cent a decreased [blood] pressure. 1958 Catholic Tel.-Register (Cincinnati, Ohio) 21 Feb. 1/2 To make known the work that can be accomplished in the new heart diagnostic center, Dr. Schuster is holding a series of weekly cardio-clinics for members of the Good Samaritan Hospital medical staff. 1963 Courier-Crescent (Orrville, Ohio) 21 Feb. c1/3 Dr. Thomas Nolan, a cardio surgeon.., was main speaker. 1985 Associated Press Newswire (Nexis) 13 Apr. Those of us in cardio rehab do not like to be called patients... We think of ourselves as participants. 2011 D. Pozzobon Not for All Tea in China viii. 95 We had journeyed to another hospital where we were told there existed an extensive cardio unit. 2. Of, relating to, or used for cardiovascular exercise; intended to improve a person's cardiovascular fitness.Originally in medical contexts (cf. sense A. 1) but now chiefly associated with fitness training and exercise classes. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > gymnastics > exercise > [adjective] > specific systems callisthenic1826 callisthenical1831 Sandow1898 Muller's exercises1910 aerobic1942 anaerobic1942 cardio1972 survival1972 high-impact1984 low-impact1985 1972 Weirton (W. Va.) Daily Times 10 Oct. 3/4 A hemoglobinometer was presented to St. John Medical Center, a cardio exercise tread-mill to Ohio Valley Hospital. 1984 Mountain Democrat (Placerville, Calif.) 11 Jan. a3/1 E-Z jazzy exercise at a slower pace—warm up—mild cardio workout—cool down. 1994 Daily Herald (Arlington Heights, Illinois) 14 July vi. 1/1 How in the world are you going to build cardio endurance if you don't exercise? 2002 D. Austin Pilates for Every Body (2003) 245 Stairclimbers, steppers,..rowing machines, and other cardio equipment. 2012 N.Y. Times (National ed.) 20 July c23/2 [It] blends vinyasa-style stretching with high-intensity cardio intervals of jump squats, jump lunges and mountain climbers. B. n. Cardiovascular exercise. Later also: cardiovascular fitness. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > gymnastics > exercise > [noun] > specific systems callisthenics1827 Swedish gymnastics1890 monkey drill1895 Swedish movements1899 Swedish exercises1912 Swedish drill1916 sexercise1942 jogging1948 isometrics1962 dancercise1967 slimnastics1967 aerobics1968 aquacise1968 survival1972 popmobility1974 plyometrics1975 Jazzercise1976 Pilates1981 Callanetics1984 boxercise1985 step aerobics1985 survivalism1985 box aerobics1987 cardio1987 step1989 spinning1994 1987 Lethbridge (Alberta) Herald 3 Apr. 20/3 Ab–Thigh class, which includes moderate cardio with emphasis placed on the lower part of the body. 1992 Toronto Star (Nexis) 2 Sept. (Sports section) d6 I'm in the weight room three or four times a week..and try to keep my cardio in shape. 2000 Charleston (W. Va.) Gaz. (Nexis) 24 Sept. (Sports section) 9 His weight is in check..and his cardio is as good as it was before he went under the knife. 2012 D. Maher Fit Moms for Life vi. 82 Some people say that doing cardio and/or lifting weights on an empty stomach will burn more fat. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2021; most recently modified version published online December 2021). > see alsoalso refers to : cardio-comb. form < adj.n.1928 see also |
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