transitive. To be conversant with; to be versed or skilled in; = know, v. 10a.
单词 | θ124574 |
释义 | the mind > mental capacity > understanding > understand [verb (transitive)] (102) yknoweOE transitive. To be conversant with; to be versed or skilled in; = know, v. 10a. acknowOE transitive. To know, recognize; to come to know, understand. anyeteOE transitive. To understand, comprehend; to recognize, perceive. Chiefly with that-clause as object. latchc1000 transitive. To take hold of, grasp, seize (esp. with the hand or claws); to clasp, embrace (with the arms); to grasp with the mind, to… undernimc1000 transitive. To take into the mind (or sense). To understand, comprehend, perceive; to feel. Also const. that. understandc1000 To have comprehension or understanding (in general or in a particular matter). underyetec1000 To learn or know the character of; to understand the meaning of. afindOE transitive. To find out, discover. knowOE transitive. To be or have become conversant with (a body of facts, principles, a method of action, etc.), esp. through instruction, study, or… seeOE To perceive or apprehend with the mind; to understand or come to understand (the truth, the answer to a… transitive. With clause as object: to… onfangc1175 intransitive. To interpret, understand. rare. takec1175 transitive. To grasp mentally; to apprehend, comprehend, understand. Now only with reference to the meaning of words. Cf. to take in 8b at phrasal… underfindc1200 transitive. To perceive, understand. underfonga1300 To comprehend; to conceive. undertakea1300 To understand. Obsolete. kenc1330 To know (a thing); to have knowledge of or about (a thing, place, person, etc.), to be acquainted with; †to understand. Now chiefly Scottish. gripea1340 figurative. To lay hold of; to apprehend; to comprehend. Obsolete. rare. comprehend1340 transitive. To grasp with the mind, conceive fully or adequately, understand, ‘take in’. (Apparently the earliest sense in English.) comprendc1374 = comprehend, v. espyc1374 To observe, perceive (a fact); with clause as object. Obsolete. perceivea1387 transitive. To take in fully or adequately with the mind; to grasp the meaning of, comprehend, understand. Obsolete. to take for ——?1387 transitive. To understand to mean; to interpret as. Obsolete. catcha1398 transitive. To perceive (something) with the senses; to hear, see, taste, or smell; (sometimes) spec. to succeed with effort in hearing (something). conceivea1398 To comprehend with the mind or (in early use) the heart; to understand, apprehend, realize. transitive. With clause as object. intenda1400 transitive. To have understanding of (something); to understand or apprehend that something is; also, in early use, to understand (a person). Obsolete… overtakea1400 transitive. To learn; to comprehend, understand. Scottish in later use. Obsolete. tenda1400 transitive. To understand or apprehend (a matter, a word, etc.); = intend, v. IV., Middle English entende, French entendre. Obsolete. havec1405 transitive. To possess as an intellectual attainment; to know, be versed in (a subject or esp. a language); to have memorized (a text). Also: †to… henta1450 transitive. To apprehend, understand (something). comprise1477 To ‘take in’ (mentally), perceive, comprehend, conceive. Obsolete. skilla1500 To understand, comprehend. Now dialect. brook1548 figurative. To digest mentally. apprend1567 To seize; to lay hold of with the mind. compass1576 To grasp with the mind, comprehend fully. perstanda1577 transitive. To understand. endue1590 figurative. To take in, ‘inwardly digest’. Obsolete. sound1592 To understand; to fathom. Obsolete. engrasp1593 transitive. To take, or try to take, in one's grasp; to embrace, grasp, seize. Also figurative. in1603 transitive. To take in mentally, comprehend. Obsolete. fathom1611 transitive. To measure with a fathom-line; to ascertain the depth of (water); to sound. resent1614 transitive. To smell out; to detect, to perceive. Obsolete. receivea1616 transitive. To take into the mind; to apprehend mentally; to understand; to learn. Also intransitive. to take up1617 transitive. To comprehend, understand, grasp (a person's words, meaning, etc.). Also with the person as object. Frequently Scottish in later use. apprehend1631 To lay hold of with the intellect. to catch the meaning or idea of; to understand. to take in1646 transitive. To assimilate into one's own knowledge; to comprehend, understand, grasp. grasp1680 To lay hold of with the mind; to become completely cognizant of or acquainted with; to comprehend. understumblec1681 transitive. To understand. forstand1682 = understand, v. savvy1686 transitive. To know or understand (something). Frequently with clause as object. overstand1699 transitive and intransitive. To understand. Now used (esp. in Caribbean and African-American usage) to avoid the negative connotations of under… uptake1726 Scottish (and northern dialect). To take into the mind; to comprehend, understand. nouse1779 transitive. To understand. Also with up. twig1815 figurative. To understand, comprehend. undercumstand1824 To understand. absorb1840 transitive. To take in to one's consciousness; to assimilate (external events or information) into one's own experience or knowledge. Also… sense1844 transitive. Originally U.S. To understand, know, grasp. Now rare. undercumstumble1854 To understand. seize1855 In various figurative uses. To grasp with the mind or perceptive faculties; to apprehend. intelligize1865 transitive. To take into the intellect or understanding. Cf. intelligible, adj. 2. dig1935 slang (originally U.S.). (a) To understand, appreciate, like, admire; (b) to look at or listen to; to experience. Cf. sense 1c. read1956 transitive. To receive and understand the words of (a person) by radio (occasionally, by telephone). In extended use: to understand the words or… Subcategories:— thoroughly, with effort (8) — reach understanding of (26) — keep up with (4) — value of (3) |
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