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单词 dislike
释义

disliken.

Brit. /dɪsˈlʌɪk/, U.S. /dəsˈlaɪk/, /dɪsˈlaɪk/
Etymology: < dislike v.
1. Displeasure, disapproval (as directed to some object). (Passing gradually into the modern sense 2) to be in dislike with, to be displeased with; so to come or grow into dislike with. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disapproval > [noun]
dislikingc1540
dislike1577
ill liking1586
disapprobation1625
disapproving1632
disprobation1647
disapprovement1648
disapproval1649
improbation1656
objection1813
1577 Ld. Buckhurst in H. Ellis Orig. Lett. Eng. Hist. (1824) 1st Ser. II. 272 To hazard therby..her Ma. [Majesty's] dislike.
1587 J. Hooker tr. Giraldus Cambrensis Vaticinall Hist. Conquest Ireland i. xx. 16/1 in Holinshed's Chron. (new ed.) II The king being in some dislike with the earle, and not fauourablie allowing his successe..lingered to giue anie answer.
1630 J. Wadsworth Eng. Spanish Pilgrime (new ed.) v. 46 This my father hearing, grew into dislike with the Iesuites.
1703 W. Penn in Mem. Hist. Soc. Pennsylvania (1870) IX. 264 A letter from the government, in dislike of such proceedings.
1743 E. Young Complaint: Night the Fourth 4 Should any..give his Thought Full range, on just Dislike's unbounded Field.
2.
a. The contrary feeling to liking or affection for an object; distaste, aversion, repugnance. (Cf. dislike v. 3.)
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > hatred > loathing or detestation > [noun]
wlatingc725
wlatc960
ugginga1325
uglinessc1325
loathingc1340
abominationc1350
wlatsomenessc1380
wlatingness1382
fastidie?a1425
loathsomenessc1425
ugsomenessc1450
horribility1496
detestation1526
abhorring1528
dislikingc1540
fastidiousness1541
abhorfulness1556
fulsomeness1563
execration1570
abhorment1576
detesting1591
loath?1591
abhorrence1592
abhorrency1596
dislike1597
distaste1598
disgust1611
nausea1619
oppositeness1619
nauseousness1622
detest1638
wearisomeness1642
repugnance1643
odium1645
abhorrition1649
abominate1651
nausity1654
disdain1655
repugnancy1681
degoust1716
repulsion1751
self-repugnance1852
kick1893
1597 R. Hooker Of Lawes Eccl. Politie v. lxv. 159 As the vsuall..Ceremonies of common life are in request or dislike according to that they import.
1644 K. Digby Two Treat. ii. Concl. 460 [It] is attended with annoy and with dislike.
1711 R. Steele Spectator No. 76. ⁋4 Where Men speak Affection in the strongest Terms, and Dislike in the faintest.
1772 J. Priestley Inst. Relig. I. 61 All vices, in general, make men subject to contempt, or dislike.
1859 E. Bulwer-Lytton What will he do with It? (1st Edinb. ed.) I. i. xvi. 105 We..need not show dislike too coarsely.
1878 W. S. Jevons Polit. Econ. 9 Now there is a kind of ignorant dislike and impatience of political economy.
b. With a and plural. A particular aversion.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > hatred > feeling against or a settled dislike > [noun]
despitec1400
eelist1552
antipathy1606
dislike1608
aversion1622
averseness1623
reclination1678
indisposition1702
allergy1916
1608 Bp. J. Hall Epist. II. iii. iv. 50 Away with these weake dislikes.
1674 N. Cox Gentleman's Recreation ii. 88 She [the hawk] is apt to take a dislike, and will never afterwards receive it willingly.
1885 Manch. Examiner 14 May 5/1 All that the Chancellor said about his likes, his dislikes..carefully reported.
3. Disagreement, discord. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > dissent > [noun]
unsibeOE
unsaughta1122
un-i-sibc1275
conteckc1290
discordingc1325
distancec1325
discordance1340
dissensionc1384
batea1400
discordc1425
variancec1425
variationc1485
disgreement?1504
distinction1520
factiona1538
jar1546
variety1546
disagreeance1548
disagreeing1548
disagreement1548
misliking1564
odds1567
mislikea1586
discordancy1587
disagree1589
distancy1595
dissent1596
dislike1598
secting1598
dichostasy1606
fraction1609
dissentation1623
ill blood1624
misintelligence1632
clashing1642
misunderstanding1642
discomposure1659
disjointinga1715
uneasiness1744
friction1760
misunderstand1819
unharmony1866
inharmony1867
trouble at (the or t') mill1967
1598 W. Shakespeare Henry IV, Pt. 1 v. i. 26 I protest I haue not sought the day of this dislike . View more context for this quotation
1600 E. Fairfax tr. T. Tasso Godfrey of Bulloigne ii. lxxx. 35 A murmur rose That shew'd dislike among the Christian Peares.
1609 W. Shakespeare Troilus & Cressida ii. iii. 222 My Lord you feed to much on this dislike . View more context for this quotation
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1896; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

dislikeadj.

Etymology: < dis- prefix 2e + like adj. Compare Latin dis-similis.
Obsolete.
Unlike, dissimilar, not alike.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > relationship > difference > [adjective]
othereOE
otherkinseOE
unilicheOE
elseOE
otherways?c1225
diversc1250
diverse1297
unlikea1300
likelessa1325
sundrya1325
contrariousc1340
nothera1375
strangec1380
anothera1382
otherwisea1393
diversed1393
differenta1400
differing?c1400
deparayll1413
disparable1413
disparail1413
dissemblable1413
party?a1439
unlikeningc1450
indifferent1513
distinct1523
repugnant1528
far1531
heterogene?1541
discrepant1556
mislike1570
contrary1576
distincted1577
another-gainesa1586
dispar1587
another gate1594
dislike1596
unresembling1598
heterogeneana1601
anothergates1604
heterogeneal1605
unmatched1606
disparate1608
disparent?1611
differential1618
dissimilar1621
disparated1624
dissimilary1624
heterogeneous1624
unparallel1624
otherguess1632
anotherguise1635
incongenerous1646
anotherguess1650
otherguise1653
distant1654
unresemblant1655
distantial1656
allogeneous1666
distinguished1736
otherguised1768
unsimilar1768
insimilar1801
anotherkins1855
diff1861
distinctive1867
othergate1903
unalike1934
1596 J. Norden Progr. Pietie f. 90 v It is so dislike that wedding garment.
1596 L. Andrewes Serm. II. 82 Two states..there be after death..disjoined in place, dislike in condition.
1603 P. Holland tr. Plutarch Morals 1255 Aristotle..said that the body of harmony is composed of parts dislike, and accordant verily one with another.
1644 K. Digby Two Treat. ii. i. 357 That, which we call a like thing, is not the same; for in some part it is dislike.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1896; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

dislikev.

Brit. /dɪsˈlʌɪk/, U.S. /dəsˈlaɪk/, /dɪsˈlaɪk/
Forms: Also 1500s -lyke.
Etymology: < dis- prefix 2a + like v.1
The opposite of like v.1 in its various uses: cf. also mislike v.1
1. transitive. (Only in 3rd person.) To displease, annoy, offend. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > suffering > displeasure > be displeased with [verb (transitive)] > displease
mislikeeOE
ofthinkeOE
misquemeOE
likec1175
forthinka1225
mispay?c1225
annoyc1300
there glads (also gains, games) him no gleec1300
unpay1340
offenda1382
to be displeasedc1386
to step or tread on the toes ofc1394
mispleasea1400
unlikea1425
edgec1450
injurea1492
discontenta1513
disdain1530
to set (a person's) teeth on edge1535
displeasure1541
mis-set?1553
dislike1578
to tread on any one's heels or toes1710
flisk1792
unentrance1834
to tread on any one's cornsa1855
umbragea1894
1578 J. Lyly Euphues f. 30v If the sacred bands of amitie did..dislyke thee, why diddest thou prayse them?
1581 G. Pettie tr. S. Guazzo Ciuile Conuersat. (1586) ii. 77 I see not how those thinges can dislike you, which commonly like all men.
a1616 W. Shakespeare Othello (1622) ii. iii. 43 I'le do't, but it dislikes me. View more context for this quotation
a1619 S. Daniel Sonn. liv. (R.) Like as the lute delights, or else dislikes, As is his heart that plays upon the same.
1668 S. Pepys Diary 29 Mar. (1976) IX. 138 Sir W. Penn's going to sea doth dislike the Parliament mightily.
1672 Mede's Wks. Life 31 To do that which may displease or dislike others.
1769 ‘Coriat Junior’ Another Traveller! II. 208 If the thing dislikes you, use it accordingly.
1814 R. Southey Roderick xxv He drew forth The scymitar..its unaccustom'd shape Disliked him.
2. intransitive. To be displeased, offended, or dissatisfied (with); to disapprove (of). Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disapproval > disapprove of [verb (transitive)]
misdeema1400
disprove1477
improve1526
disapprove?1562
dislikea1575
befie1589
misthinka1616
bar1620
to look upon with a bad eye1629
improbate1656
object1775
deplore1851
to take a poor view (of something)1863
deprecate1897
a1575 N. Harpsfield Treat. Divorce Henry VIII (1878) (modernized text) 301 God..disliked with the divorce, and liked well of the marriage with Queen Katherine.
1576 W. Lambarde Perambulation of Kent 134 King Iohn,..disliked much of the choice.
1612 J. Brinsley Ludus Lit. iii. 18 I cannot iustly dislike of any thing which you haue sayd herein.
1677 M. Hale Contempl. ii. 211 If you dislike with your success, come no more among them.
3.
a. transitive. Not to like; to regard with aversion; to have an objection to; to disrelish. (The opposite of like v.1 in its current sense; and so less strong than hate, which is the opposite of love.)
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > hatred > dislike > [verb (transitive)]
mislikea1225
to like illa1350
to have no fancy with1465
mislovec1485
abominec1500
not to look ata1529
to have no will of, (also in)1548
misaffect1586
to have or take a stitch againsta1591
dislike1593
to take (a) toy to (also at)1598
disfavour1599
disgust1601
disaffect1609
mistaste1613
disrelisha1616
dispalate1630
abominate1652
disfancy1657
to have it in for1825
to have a down on1835
to sour on1862
to go off ——1877
derry1896
1593 R. Hooker Of Lawes Eccl. Politie iv. iv. 177 [They] presume all such bad as it pleaseth them selues to dislike.
1600 W. Shakespeare Merchant of Venice i. ii. 23 I may neyther choose who I would, nor refuse who I dislike . View more context for this quotation
1698 J. Fryer New Acct. E.-India & Persia 174 A Warlike and Troublesome Nation, apt to dislike Government, Proud and Brave.
1775 E. Burke Corr. (1844) II. 18 There are many things amongst most of them, which I rather dislike than dare to condemn.
1849 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. I. 177 He disliked the Puritans indeed, but in him dislike was a languid feeling, very little resembling the energetic hatred which burned in the heart of Laud.
1873 W. Black Princess of Thule ii. 43 He disliked losing a few shillings at billiards, but he did not mind losing a few pounds.
b. To show or express aversion to. Obsolete.
ΚΠ
a1616 W. Shakespeare Measure for Measure (1623) i. ii. 17 I neuer heard any Souldier dislike it. View more context for this quotation
1641 J. Milton Of Reformation 77 Neer their death..they plainely dislik'd and condemn'd the Ceremonies..as foolish and detestable.
1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost i. 102 Innumerable force of Spirits arm'd That durst dislike his reign. View more context for this quotation

Derivatives

disˈliked adj.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > hatred > dislike > [adjective] > relating to that which is disliked
unliefOE
peevisha1522
unsavoury1536
ingrate1539
unliked1560
ingrateful1567
dislikeful1596
disgracious1597
disaffected1621
disliked1632
disrelished1659
invidious1710
objectional1799
unlikeable1834
dislikable1843
unfavourite1934
1632 R. Sherwood Dict. in R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues (new ed.) Disliked, desgousté.
1892 C. G. McCrie Public Worship Presbyterian Scotl. 162 A popularly disliked episcopacy.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1896; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1577adj.1596v.a1575
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