单词 | caparison |
释义 | caparisonn. 1. a. A cloth or covering spread over the saddle or harness of a horse, often gaily ornamented; housings, trappings; also of other beasts of burden. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > keeping or management of horses > horse-gear > [noun] > trappings, housing, or caparison steed shrouda1300 coverturec1300 trap13.. horse-house1316 attiringa1375 trapping1398 trappera1400 saddlecloth1415 house1463 foot-cloth1480 summock1506 reparelling1513 base1548 furniture1553 coperture1555 housing-cloth1569 caparison1602 footmantlec1610 bear gear1613 horse-furniture1613 bearing gear1616 housing1698 pad-cloth1795 rumbler1849 1602 W. Fulbecke Pandectes 66 To esteeme..a horse by his trappinges and caparison. 1627 W. Duncomb tr. V. d'Audiguier Tragi-comicall Hist. our Times x. 210 Seeing him without any caparison or other coverture but his saddle. 1751 S. Johnson Rambler No. 120. ⁋6 He covered his horses with golden caparisons. 1854 J. H. Stocqueler Hand-bk. Brit. India (ed. 3) 307 Elephants, with..rich caparisons, and gorgeously painted trunks. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > military equipment > armour > armour for horse > [noun] trappera1400 habiliment1470 bard1520 bardingc1540 barb1566 cooperison1586 caparison1598 housing1698 barbing1799 1598 R. Hakluyt tr. Vincent of Beauvais in Princ. Navigations (new ed.) I. 62 Some of them haue..caparisons for their horses made of leather artificially doubled or trebled vpon their bodies. 1753 Chambers's Cycl. Suppl. (at cited word) Antiently, the caparasons were a kind of iron armour, wherewith horses were covered in battle. 2. transferred. The dress and ornaments of men and women: equipment, outfit. Also figurative. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > [noun] clothesc888 hattersOE shroudc1000 weedOE shrouda1122 clothc1175 hatteringa1200 atourc1220 back-clout?c1225 habit?c1225 clothingc1275 cleadinga1300 dubbinga1300 shroudinga1300 attirec1300 coverturec1300 suitc1325 apparel1330 buskingc1330 farec1330 harness1340 tire1340 backs1341 geara1350 apparelmentc1374 attiringa1375 vesturec1385 heelinga1387 vestmentc1386 arraya1400 graitha1400 livery1399 tirementa1400 warnementa1400 arrayment1400 parelc1400 werlec1400 raiment?a1425 robinga1450 rayc1450 implements1454 willokc1460 habiliment1470 emparelc1475 atourement1481 indumenta1513 reparel1521 wearing gear1542 revesture1548 claesc1550 case1559 attirement1566 furniture1566 investuring1566 apparelling1567 dud1567 hilback1573 wear1576 dress1586 enfolding1586 caparison1589 plight1590 address1592 ward-ware1598 garnish1600 investments1600 ditement1603 dressing1603 waith1603 thing1605 vestry1606 garb1608 outwall1608 accoutrementa1610 wearing apparel1617 coutrement1621 vestament1632 vestiment1637 equipage1645 cask1646 aguise1647 back-timbera1656 investiture1660 rigging1664 drapery1686 vest1694 plumage1707 bussingc1712 hull1718 paraphernalia1736 togs1779 body clothing1802 slough1808 toggery1812 traps1813 garniture1827 body-clothes1828 garmenture1832 costume1838 fig1839 outfit1840 vestiture1841 outer womana1845 outward man1846 vestiary1846 rag1855 drag1870 clo'1874 parapherna1876 clobber1879 threads1926 mocker1939 schmatte1959 vine1959 kit1989 1589 ‘Pasquill of England’ Returne of Pasquill sig. A.iijv Spangled & trapt, with a full caparizon of the ornaments of this present age. a1616 W. Shakespeare Winter's Tale (1623) iv. iii. 27. 1634 T. Heywood & R. Brome Late Lancashire Witches iiii. sig. G4 You have..furnisht her with all the Caparisons that she hath worne. 1749 T. Smollett Regicide iii. iv. 37 My Heart groanes Beneath the gay Caparison. 1868 H. H. Milman Ann. St. Paul's Cathedral vi. 112 A..rigidly restrictive caparison of the human mind. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online December 2020). caparisonv. transitive. To put trappings on; to trap, deck, harness. Also figurative. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > providing with clothing > provide with clothing [verb (transitive)] wrya901 clothec950 shride971 aturnc1220 begoa1225 array1297 graith1297 agraithc1300 geara1325 cleadc1325 adightc1330 apparel1362 back1362 shape1362 attirea1375 parela1375 tirea1375 rayc1390 addressa1393 coverc1394 aguisea1400 scredea1400 shrouda1400 bedightc1400 buskc1400 harnessc1400 hatterc1400 revesta1449 able1449 dressa1450 reparel?c1450 adub?1473 endue?a1475 afaite1484 revestera1500 beclothe1509 trimc1516 riga1535 invest1540 vesture1555 suit1577 clad1579 investure1582 vest1582 deck1587 habit1594 to make ready1596 caparison1597 skin1601 shadow1608 garment1614 riga1625 raiment1656 garb1673 equip1695 to fit out1722 encase1725 tog1793 trick1821 to fig out1825 enclothe1832 toilet1842 to get up1858 habilitate1885 tailor1885 kit1919 the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > keeping or management of horses > horse-gear > [verb (transitive)] > trap or caparison wry1297 trap13.. house?a1513 caparison1597 entrap1654 1597 W. Shakespeare Richard III v. vi. 19 Come, bustle, bustle, caparison my horse. View more context for this quotation a1616 W. Shakespeare As you like It (1623) iii. ii. 191 Though I am caparison'd like a man. View more context for this quotation 1623 F. Cottington Let. in H. Ellis Orig. Lett. Eng. Hist. (1824) 1st Ser. III. 142 The late proclamation against gorgeous apparel dispensed with, the great ones and courtiers being most richly attired, and their horses most sumptuously caparison'd. a1797 W. Mason Heroick Epist. Sir W. Chambers O let the Muse attend thy march sublime And with thy prose caparison her rhyme. 1823 Ld. Byron Werner iv. i. 129 He shall be straight caparison'd. Derivatives caˈparisoned adj. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > wearing clothing > [adjective] boundc1175 clothedc1220 bitighta1250 i-boenc1275 yclothed1297 ydight1297 clada1300 bitoughtc1314 ycladc1330 attireda1375 yhabited1377 gleda1450 buskedc1450 vested (also vest) and seized1464 besee?a1513 yschrowd1513 vestured1523 arrayed1525 braldc1571 garbed1599 habilimented1607 riggeda1640 dressed1641 put-ona1784 habited1807 swathed1815 draped1833 turned-out1833 caparisoned1841 enclad1863 the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > general equipment > [adjective] > harnessed together teamed1591 caparisoned1841 the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > keeping or management of horses > horse-gear > [adjective] > having trappings or caparison trappeda1400 tackled1542 trappinged1654 caparisoned1841 velveted1886 1841 M. Elphinstone Hist. India II. ix. iii. 343 Trains of caparisoned horses followed. caˈparisoning n. and adj. Categories » caˈparisonment n. rare This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online March 2019). < n.1589v.1597 |
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