Not glad or joyful; unhappy, sorry.
单词 | θ135921 |
释义 | the mind > emotion > suffering > dejection > [adjective] (323) ungladc888 Not glad or joyful; unhappy, sorry. wearyc888 Depressed and dispirited through trouble, anxiety, disappointment, etc.; sick at heart. drearyc1000 Of persons, their actions, state, aspect, etc.: Full of sadness or melancholy; sad, doleful, melancholy: in late use, influenced by 4. Obsolete or ar… dreary-moodOE †dreary-mood, dreary-souled, adjs. heavyc1000 Of great weight; weighty, ponderous. The opposite of light. unmerryOE Not merry; lacking in joy or merriment; not joyful, mirthless. In early use also: †not pleasing, disagreeable (obsolete). droopy?c1225 Dejected, sad, gloomy, drooping. mournc1275 Sad, mournful, gloomy. sada1300 Of a person, or his or her feelings, disposition, etc.: feeling sorrow; sorrowful, mournful, heavy-hearted. languishinga1325 Declining in health, pining away; drooping, withering, failing. Also in early use: †suffering from sickness or disease (obsolete). amayedc1330 Dismayed, appalled. matec1330 Dejected, downcast, sorrowful, discouraged. Also: alarmed, distraught, bewildered. unlightc1330 Not light (in various senses of light, adj.1); heavy. unblissful1340 Unhappy; destitute of bliss. lowa1382 Emotionally depressed; dejected, dispirited; despondent. Frequently in low spirits. mishappyc1390 Unhappy. dullc1393 Of persons, or their mood: Having the natural vivacity or cheerfulness blunted; having the spirits somewhat depressed; listless; in a state… elengely1393 Solitary, cheerless, miserable. droopinga1400 Dejected, depressed, dispirited, despondent. heavy-hearteda1400 Having a heavy heart; grieved, sad, melancholy. joylessa1400 Destitute of joy; having, feeling, or manifesting no joy; sad, cheerless. †Sometimes const. of. sytefula1400 Sorrowful, mournful. mornifc1400 Mournful. tristy?c1400 Sad, sorrowful; in quot. 14.., dark or dull-coloured (= sad, adj. 10). lightless?1406 figurative and in figurative contexts. Unenlightened; gloomy, hopeless. heartlessa1413 Of a person or a person's mood: lacking in enthusiasm or energy; dejected, disheartened, listless. Cf. heart, n. 11b. Now rare. tristc1420 Feeling or expressing sorrow; sad, sorrowful, melancholy. amatec1425 Overwhelmed; exhausted; disheartened, dismayed. Cf. amated, adj. languoring?c1425 = languishing, adj. (in various senses). Cf. languorous, adj. mirthlessc1430 Lacking mirth, joyless; sad, dismal; humourless. heavisome1435 Of heavy mood, doleful, sad; dull, gloomy. darkc1440 Of a person's mood or character: gloomy, sad; sullen. gloomingc1440 Sullen, frowning, scowling, melancholy. comfortlessc1460 Destitute or devoid of mental comfort, consolation, or solace; of persons (now rare), unconsoled, inconsolable; of actions, states, etc., attended… amateda1470 Overwhelmed; exhausted; disheartened, dismayed. Cf. amate, adj. chermatc1475 Downcast, chap-fallen. tristfula1492 Full of sadness; sad, sorrowful; dreary, dismal: cf. trist, adj.2 lustless?1507 Joyless; without pleasure or delight. Obsolete. dolorous1513 Of persons, their feelings, state, etc.: Full of or expressing sorrow; sorrowful, sad, distressed. ruthful1513 That excites compassion or pity; lamentable, piteous. Of people or feelings. Also: sad, dejected, doleful. Obsolete. downcast1521 Of a look, the eyes, or a facial expression: directed downwards, lowered, esp. as expressing dejection, sorrow, discouragement, etc., or… deject1528 As participial adj. Downcast, dispirited, dejected, adj. heartsicka1529 Chiefly in predicative use. Suffering emotional pain, such as grief, frustrated longing, or disappointment; sick at heart, depressed, despondent… lumpisha1535 Low-spirited, dejected, melancholy. Obsolete. coolc1540 Lacking hope; dispirited, discouraged. Obsolete. rare. dowlyc1540 Doleful, miserable, gloomy, lonely. glum1547 Of persons: Sullen, frowning; having an air of dejection or displeasure, esp. in to look glum; also to look glum on (a person, action, etc.). discouraged1548 Deprived of or lacking in courage or confidence; disheartened. uncheerfulc1555 Not exhibiting, or partaking of, cheerfulness. dumpish1560 Sad, melancholy; dejected, ‘in the dumps’. out of heart1565 In low spirits; discouraged, disheartened, despondent. Also to put (grow,etc.) out of heart. Now rare. sadded1566 Made or become sad (in senses of the verb). Saddened, made sorrowful. amoped1573 Dispirited; (also) gloomily preoccupied. tristive1578 Sad, doleful, mournful. desolated1580 Made or left desolate; see desolate, v. dejected1581 Depressed in spirits, downcast, disheartened, low-spirited. à la mort1586 Full of sorrow, in despair, utterly dejected. Also: †on the point of death or extinction (obsolete). Cf. amort, adj. Now archaic and rare. delightless1589 Having, feeling, or exhibiting no delight; miserable, dejected. Now somewhat rare. afflicted1590 Dejected, downcast; humble; humiliated. Obsolete. gladless1590 Devoid of gladness or joy. groanful1590 Full of groans or groaning; lugubrious. gloomya1593 Of persons and their attributes: Affected with gloom or depression of spirits; having dark or sullen looks. muddy1592 Of a person, look, countenance, etc.: gloomy; sullen; glowering. Now rare. sitheful1592 sorrowful, sad. cloudy1594 Of persons. Obsolete. leaden-hearted1596 disconsolated1598 That is or has been made disconsolate; disheartened, distressed; characterized by disconsolation. clum1599 Sullen, glum, adj. life-weary1599 spiritless1600 Lacking liveliness or vivacity; depressed, dejected, melancholy. dusky1602 figurative. Gloomy, melancholy. chop-fallen1604 With the lower jaw fallen, hanging down, or shrunk; figurative, dejected, dispirited, miserable, crestfallen; = chap-fallen, adj. flat1604 Wanting in energy and spirit; lifeless, dull. Also, out of spirits, low, dejected, depressed. disanimated1605 jaw-fallen1605 Disappointed, dispirited, or dismayed; = chap-fallen, adj. 2. Also: †astonished (cf. open-mouthed, adj. 3 and jaw-dropping adj. at jaw, n.1… moped1606 (a) Stupefied, bewildered, confused. English regional (north-western) in later use. (b) Affected with ennui; dejected, melancholy, spiritless. chap-fallen1608 figurative. Dejected, dispirited; crestfallen. decheerful1608 Void of cheerfulness, melancholy. uncheerful1612 Of persons: Lacking in cheerfulness; melancholy, gloomy. Also transferred. lacklustrea1616 Wanting in lustre or brightness: originally of the eyes, countenance, etc., after Shakespeare. pulled1616 Brought low in health or spirits; depressed; enfeebled, ailing, run-down. Usually with down. Cf. pull, v. 19a to pull down 1 at pull, v. phrasal… dumpya1618 Melancholy, dejected, ‘in the dumps’. depressed1621 Brought low, oppressed, dejected, downcast, etc.; esp. in low spirits. head-hung1632 that hangs one's head, esp. in shame or despondency; characterized by hanging the head in this way. grum1640 Of persons, and their aspect and mode of speaking: Gloomy, morose, surly; = glum, adj. 1. downa1644 Of a person's mood, feelings, etc.: characterized by depression or despondency; dejected, dispirited; low. Cf. down, adv. 17b. dispirited1647 Cast into or characterized by low spirits; discouraged, disheartened, dejected. down-at-mouth1649 down in (rarely of) the mouth: having the corners of the mouth turned downwards, as a sign of dissatisfaction, etc.; dejected, dispirited. Also dow… down in (rarely of) the mouth1649 down in (rarely of) the mouth: having the corners of the mouth turned downwards, as a sign of dissatisfaction, etc.; dejected, dispirited. Also dow… unhearted1650 sunlessa1658 figurative. Lacking cheer, affection, or warmth; miserable, joyless. sadful1658 Of a person or thing: sorrowful, sad. unlightened1659 Not lit up; unilluminated; not made lighter or brighter. Also: not made lighter in tone or colour. Also figurative. chagrin1665 Grieved, disquieted, troubled; melancholy. saddened1665 That has become or been made sad. damp1667 Affected with or showing stupefaction or depression of spirits; dazed, stupefied. Obsolete or archaic. moping1674 That mopes; dull, dejected, spiritless; †bewildered, confused; wandering aimlessly (obsolete). desponding1688 That desponds; losing or having lost heart or resolution. tristitious1694 full of sadness, sorrowful. unenjoying1697 (un-, prefix1 affix 4.) unraised1697 Not raised (in various senses). unheartya1699 Scottish. Listless, dispirited; in poor condition. unked1698 Of a person, or his or her emotions, etc.: unsettled; out of sorts; upset. despondent1699 Characterized by loss of heart or resolution; labouring under mental depression; desponding. dismal1705 Of a character or aspect denoting gloom or depression; (subjectively) gloomy or miserable. unjoyful1709 Not joyful; joyless; without joy. unrejoiced1714 Not gladdened or cheered; without joy. dreara1717 Rarely of persons; = dreary, adj. 3. disheartened1720 Discouraged, dispirited: see the verb. mumpish1721 Sullenly angry; depressed in spirits; sulky. unrejoicing1726 That does not rejoice. downhearted1742 Of a person, an emotional state, etc.: exhibiting or characterized by low spirits; discouraged, despondent, gloomy. out of spirits1745 out of spirits: dispirited, dejected, depressed. Cf. out of sorts at sort, n.2 14. chagrineda1754 Vexed, mortified; disappointed; formerly, afflicted, troubled, melancholy. low-spirited1753 Originally: lacking in spirit; nervous, cowardly (now rare). Later usually: depressed, dispirited; dejected. sombrea1767 Of persons, their appearance, etc.: Gloomy, lowering, dark and sullen or dejected. black-blooded1771 Hateful, malevolent, cruel; black-hearted. Also: melancholic, morbid, morose. glumpy1780 Glum, sullen, sulky. oorie1787 Dismal, gloomy; cheerless; miserable as a result of cold, illness, etc. sombrous1789 Of persons, etc. Cf. sombre, adj. 2. morose1791 Of an outlook, opinion, philosophy, etc.: pessimistic, gloomy. Novemberish1793 Belonging to or characteristic of November; dismal, gloomy (see November, n. 1c). glumpish1800 = glumpy, adj. mopeful1800 Dull, dejected, confused. die-away1802 That dies away or has the air of dying away; languishing. blue-devilish1804 that causes the blue devils (sense 2a); depressing, dispiriting; (of a person) affected with this; depressed, melancholy, low-spirited. blue-devilled1807 affected with the blue devils (sense 2a); depressed, melancholy, low-spirited; cf. blue-devil, v. malagrugrous1818 Dismal, lugubrious. down in the hip1826 down in the hip and variants: (of a horse) having a fracture of the anterior spine of the ilium (which makes the point of the affected hip appear to… yonderly1828 ‘distant’, reserved, sullen; depressed, gloomy, melancholy. sunshineless1831 characterized by a lack of sunshine; not sunny; overcast, dull, gloomy. downfaced1832 Having a downcast expression; dejected, dispirited. Now rare. broody1851 figurative. Of a person: contemplative, (sullenly) meditative; feeling depressed or moody. Of a woman: feeling a maternal desire to have a(nother)… in a (or the) trough1856 In full trough of the sea, the hollow on the surface between two waves. Also figurative, esp. as in a (or the) trough. blue-devilly1871 that causes the blue devils (sense 2a); depressing, dispiriting. drooped1873 Bent downward; downcast; depressed. glummy1884 Glum. pippy1886 colloquial. Depressed, irritable, annoyed. Also figurative. Cf. pipped, adj.2 2. Now rare (Australian in later use). humpy1889 Out of humour; melancholy, sad. Cf. hump, n. 3. pipped1914 colloquial. Annoyed, irritated; depressed. Cf. pip, n.1 3, pippy, adj.2 1. Now chiefly Australian and New Zealand. lousy1933 figurative. Dirty, filthy, obscene. Also as a general term of abuse: Mean, scurvy, sorry, vile, contemptible. Also, inferior, poor, bad; ill; in… pissed1943 Originally U.S. Angry, irritated; fed up, depressed. Frequently (esp. in British use) as pissed off. crappy1956 colloquial (originally U.S.). In poor health or spirits; unwell, poorly. doomy1961 Of a person: depressed, sad. bummed1970 Originally and chiefly North American. Depressed, upset, sad; annoyed, angry. Frequently with out. Chiefly in predicative use. Cf. bum, v.7 2a. Subcategories:— of the heart or spirits (5) — of the appearance or face (20) — of times (1) — of things or looks (2) — severely (8) — somewhat (3) — becoming (2) — liable or inclined to be (4) — by weather (1) — caused by solitude (3) — contemplating moodily (1) — alternately cheerful and depressed (1) — gloomy or depressing (127) |
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