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单词 cacodyl
释义

cacodyln.

/ˈkakəʊdɪl/
Forms: Also kakodyl(e.
Etymology: < Greek κακώδης stinking, κακωδία stink ( < κακός + ὀδ-, root of ὄζειν to emit smell) + -yl suffix, matter.
Chemistry.
An organic compound of arsenic and methyl, As(CH3)2 = Kd, also called arsendimethyl, a colourless liquid, of most disgusting garlic odour and with extremely poisonous vapour, which takes fire on exposure to the air.
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the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > organometallurgy > [noun] > organometallic compounds
cacodyl1850
carbide1898
cemented carbide1932
ferrocene1952
manganocene1968
1850 C. G. B. Daubeny Introd. Atomic Theory (ed. 2) vii. 219 The body..which Bunsen regards as the radical, and which from its offensive odour he denominates kakodyle.
1866 H. E. Roscoe Lessons Elem. Chem. xxxi. 282 Cacodyl is a colourless liquid, boiling at 170°.
1867 Cornhill Mag. Mar. 383 The well-known garlic-like odour characteristic of cacodyl.
1872 H. Watts Dict. Chem. I. 405 Cacodyl takes fire in the air, at ordinary temperatures, even more readily than crude alkarsin.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.1850
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