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单词 zizypha
释义

zizyphan.

Forms: 1500s zizepha, 1500s–1700s zizipha, 1600s–1700s zizypha.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin zizypha, zīziphum.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin zizypha, plural of classical Latin zīziphum jujube tree or its fruit (Pliny) < Hellenistic Greek ζίζυϕον jujube tree (see zizyphus n.). Compare zizyphus n.
Obsolete.
The fruit of the zizyphus; = jujube n. 1a. Also: a zizyphus tree or bush (= jujube n. 1b).In some instances (e.g. perhaps quots. 1546, 1675) treated as plural.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > fruit and vegetables > fruit or a fruit > other fruits > [noun]
tamarind1539
zizypha1546
guava1555
tuna1555
turpentine1562
mango1582
mammee1587
durian1588
lychee1588
sapota1589
fritter1591
mangosteen1598
custard apple1648
longan1655
mammee sapota1657
mammee apple1683
breadfruit1697
coco-plum1699
rambutan1707
pawpaw1709
locust bean1731
sapodilla1750
cherimoya1758
wild lime1767
Otaheite apple1777
narra1779
langsat1783
rose apple1790
cinnamon apple1796
sapota plum1797
bhindi1809
salak1820
gingerbread plum1824
geebung1827
loquat1829
sapodilla plum1830
sage-apple1832
kangaroo-apple1834
karaka-fruit1834
quandong1836
mombin1837
terap1839
zapote1842
tamarind plum1846
prairie pea1848
Barbados-cherry1858
kei-apple1859
Natal plum1859
bullock's heart1866
guava-apple1866
Sierra Leone peach1866
Turkey fig1866
marula1877
scarlet banana1885
Suriname cherry1895
feijoa1898
pear apple1898
ume1918
pepino1922
Chinese gooseberry1925
num-num1926
acerola1954
the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > particular types of fruit > [noun] > stone fruit > jujube
jujubec1400
zizypha1546
lote?1614
ber1860
japonica1874
jujube-plum1884
the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > particular fruit-tree or -plant > [noun] > trees or plants bearing stone fruit > jujube tree
zizypha1546
jujube-tree1548
jujube1562
lote-tree1581
lotus tree1601
lote1658
mangosteen1750
lotus1809
lotebush1846
wongai tree1947
1546 T. Langley tr. P. Vergil Abridgem. Notable Worke iii. ii. f. lxvii Zizepha [L. zizipha] and Tuberes S. Papinius conueyed oute to [read of] Siria and Affrik into Italy.
1555 R. Eden tr. Peter Martyr of Angleria Decades of Newe Worlde ii. i. f. 56 The tree that beareth the frute cauled Zizipha [L. ziziferae arbori], which the Apothecaries caule Iuiuba.
1675 G. Thomson Ορθο-μέθοδος ἰατρο-χυμικὴ: Direct Method curing Chymically xvi. 140 Zizipha lenifie a Cough.
1712 J. Browne tr. P. Pomet et al. Compl. Hist. Druggs I. 134 Jujuba, or Zizipha, a large Fruit of the Ziziph Tree.
1775 G. Motherby New Med. Dict. at Jujuba Zizipha, called also olea sylvester, elæagnus, oleaster Cappadocicus, wild jujube, or olive of Bohemia.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2021; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1546
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