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单词 zampogna
释义

zampognan.

Brit. /zamˈpəʊnjə/, /tsamˈpəʊnjə/, U.S. /zæmˈpoʊnjə/, /zɑmˈpoʊnjə/, /tsæmˈpoʊnjə/, /tsɑmˈpoʊnjə/
Etymology: Italian < late Latin *sumpōnia , symphōnia (see symphony n.). Compare Spanish zampoña, Portuguese sanfon(h)a.
Music.
A traditional wind-blown bagpipe of southern Italy having two chanters and two drones; also, any wood-wind instrument.
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society > leisure > the arts > music > musical instrument > wind instrument > pipe > [noun] > bagpipe
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1740 J. Grassineau tr. S. De Brossard Musical Dict. 343 Zampogna, sometimes written Sampogna..is..any instrument that sounds like a Flute and particularly a Bag-pipe, being an assemblage of divers pipes of different sizes.
1786 T. Busby Compl. Dict. Music Zampogna, or Sampogna, the Flute-à-Bec, or common flute.
1826 M. Kelly Reminisc. (1975) ii. 30 The peasantry and shepherds from Abruzzo, Calabria, and Apulia,..come from the mountains in their sheepskin dresses, playing on their various instruments, some on the Zampogna, (a kind of bagpipe), others on the Colascione.
1876 J. Stainer & W. A. Barrett Dict. Musical Terms 455/1 A rough-toned reed instrument without a bag is also called Zampogna or Zampugna.
1954 Grove's Dict. Music (ed. 5) I. 351/1 Italian pipers..make a practice of coming into the towns at the Christmas season to serenade the images of the Infant Christ, which are set up at the roadside. They also formerly visited Britain as strolling musicians, but they appear to have abandoned this habit many years ago; they were all players of the zampogna.
1977 Early Music 5 555/2 It was..good to see no less than two sets of zampognas, from the early 19th century.
1983 N.Y. Times 26 June xi. (Westchester Weekly section) 13/1 Vocalists will be accompanied on such classic Old World instruments as the zampogna.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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