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单词 yucatec
释义

Yucatecn.

/ˈjuːkətɛk/
Forms: Also Yucaˈteco and with lower-case initial.
Etymology: < Spanish yucateco, < Yucatán, earlier Yocotán, adapted from a Maya name for the language of the Mayan Chontal Indians.
a. An American Indian of the Yucatán Peninsula in eastern Mexico; such Indians collectively.
b. colloquial. Any present-day inhabitant of the Peninsula or of the Mexican state of Yucatán in its northern part.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > ethnicities > Indian of Central or South America > [noun] > Indians of South America
Patagona1544
Mochica1581
Arawak1596
Arawakan1596
Tapuia1613
Quechua1688
Galibi1698
Abipon1717
Pehuenche1756
Patagonian1767
Amazonian Indian1769
Warao1769
Tehuelche1774
Abiponian1786
two-finger1796
Guarani1797
Shipibo1805
Araucanian1809
Tupinamba1810
Muisca1814
Pampas Indian1820
Guaycuru1822
Lengua1822
Fuegian1825
Wapishana1836
Wai Wai1840
Yucatec1843
Tupi1845
Tupi-Guarani1850
Amazonian1858
Aymara1860
Jivaro1862
Lokono1868
Quechuan1871
Yucatecan1871
Yunca1871
Mapuche1876
Chibcha1877
Ona1884
Yahgan1884
Terena1891
Xavante1904
urubu1948
Saramaccan1959
Yanomamö1965
Mochican1967
the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of America > native or inhabitant of Central America > [noun] > Mexico > specific
Oaxacan1897
Yucatec1912
1843 J. L. Stephens Incidents Trav. Yucatan I. vi. 139 No native ever calls himself a Yucateco, but always a Macegual or native of the land of Maya.
1845 Trans. Amer. Ethnol. Soc. I. 107 The Yucatecs differed materially from the Mexicans with regard to the time of the solar year.
1875 H. H. Bancroft Native Races Pacific States II. xxi. 675 So great was the horror in which the Yucatecs held this crime that they did not always wait for conviction,..but sometimes punished a suspected person.
1912 Contemp. Rev. Feb. 257 The better Yucatecos do not lean to this profession [of clergyman], which is unendowed.
1966 T. Pynchon Crying of Lot 49 v. 119 He was part-owner here with a yucateco who still believed in the Revolution.
1974 Encycl. Brit. Micropædia X. 841 The Yucatec were the Classical Maya who were conquered by the Spanish and whose calendar, architecture, and hieroglyphic writing marked them as a highly civilized people.
1983 Word Ways Aug. 152 Originate in Yucatan and you are a Yucatec.
c. The language of the Yucatán Indians, a Mayan language.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > languages of the world > Amerindian > [noun] > northern Amerindian > Penutian > Mexican Penutian > Mayan > Yucatec
Yucatecan1871
Yucatec1940
1940 F. Johnson in Maya & their Neighbors vi. 107 The divisions of the Yucatec-speaking Maya are relatively indistinct.
1954 J. E. S. Thompson Rise & Fall Maya Civilization i. 28 Yucatec is spoken by many whites and mestizos of Yucatán as a second language and is said to be easy to learn.
1977 Language 53 296 Tall people can be reclassified by one of the long classifiers in Bantu.., Japanese, and Yucatec.
d. attributive or as adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > ethnicities > Indian of Central or South America > [adjective] > Indians of South America
Arawakan1596
Patagonian?1609
Arawak1625
Abiponian1786
Araucanian1809
Quechua1811
Muisca1814
Fuegian1825
Wapishana1836
Wai Wai1840
Pehuenche1843
Quechuan1862
Incarial1863
Mochica1871
Yucatecan1871
Shipibo1875
Yucatec1875
Incaean1880
Incan1885
Guaycuru1891
Jivaroan1902
Tehuelchian1902
Tupian1902
Xavante1904
Incarian1909
Abipon1912
Incaic1926
Lokono1953
Mochican1953
Saramaccan1959
Mapuche1961
Yahgan1961
Yanomamö1967
urubu1983
the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of America > native or inhabitant of Central America > [adjective] > Mexico > specific
Yucatec1875
the mind > language > languages of the world > Amerindian > [adjective] > Penutian > Yucatec
Yucatecan1871
Yucatec1956
1875 H. H. Bancroft Native Races Pacific States II. ii. xxi. 665 A Yucatec noble who wedded a woman of inferior degree, descended to her social level.
1934 A. J. Toynbee Study of Hist. I. 123 The Yucatec Society was apparently incorporated into the Mexic Society by conquest at about the turn of the twelfth and thirteenth centuries of the Christian Era.
1956 Publ. Amer. Dial. Soc. xxvi. 25 It is their speech which Vasquez..describes as ‘yucateco Spanish’, characterized by Mayan phonemes and Mayan phrases.
1975 Sci. Amer. Oct. 74/3 They spoke a dialect unlike the Yucatec Maya dialect heard generally throughout Yucatán; it was Chontal Maya, one of the dialects of the Cholan Maya group.
1983 Washington Post 13 July e–3/1 You can be sure that Yucatec farmers don't waste maize on their cows.
1983 Times Lit. Suppl. 7 Oct. 1090/5 The Yucatec city of Chichen Itza.

Derivatives

Yucaˈtecan adj. and n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > ethnicities > Indian of Central or South America > [noun] > Indians of South America
Patagona1544
Mochica1581
Arawak1596
Arawakan1596
Tapuia1613
Quechua1688
Galibi1698
Abipon1717
Pehuenche1756
Patagonian1767
Amazonian Indian1769
Warao1769
Tehuelche1774
Abiponian1786
two-finger1796
Guarani1797
Shipibo1805
Araucanian1809
Tupinamba1810
Muisca1814
Pampas Indian1820
Guaycuru1822
Lengua1822
Fuegian1825
Wapishana1836
Wai Wai1840
Yucatec1843
Tupi1845
Tupi-Guarani1850
Amazonian1858
Aymara1860
Jivaro1862
Lokono1868
Quechuan1871
Yucatecan1871
Yunca1871
Mapuche1876
Chibcha1877
Ona1884
Yahgan1884
Terena1891
Xavante1904
urubu1948
Saramaccan1959
Yanomamö1965
Mochican1967
the world > people > ethnicities > Indian of Central or South America > [adjective] > Indians of South America
Arawakan1596
Patagonian?1609
Arawak1625
Abiponian1786
Araucanian1809
Quechua1811
Muisca1814
Fuegian1825
Wapishana1836
Wai Wai1840
Pehuenche1843
Quechuan1862
Incarial1863
Mochica1871
Yucatecan1871
Shipibo1875
Yucatec1875
Incaean1880
Incan1885
Guaycuru1891
Jivaroan1902
Tehuelchian1902
Tupian1902
Xavante1904
Incarian1909
Abipon1912
Incaic1926
Lokono1953
Mochican1953
Saramaccan1959
Mapuche1961
Yahgan1961
Yanomamö1967
urubu1983
the mind > language > languages of the world > Amerindian > [adjective] > Penutian > Yucatec
Yucatecan1871
Yucatec1956
the mind > language > languages of the world > Amerindian > [noun] > northern Amerindian > Penutian > Mexican Penutian > Mayan > Yucatec
Yucatecan1871
Yucatec1940
1871 Proc. Amer. Philos. Soc. 1869–70 11 5 The most important dialects of the Maya are the Yucatecan, the Quiche, the Cakcquichel, [etc.].
1886 U.S. Cons. Rep. lxvii. 495 A fair sample of Yucatecan agriculture.
1909 Athenæum 4 Dec. 688/1 Of the Yucatecans themselves the authors have nothing good to say.
1931 E. H. Morris Temple of Warriors xix. 228 Gold and copper were the only metals known to pre-Columbian Yucatecans.
1950 Caribbean Q. 2 ii. 30 Actual settlement was limited at first to the Belize district, and even that was made precarious by the attack of the Spaniards and Yucatecan Indians.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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