† yemseln.

Forms: Middle English ȝemsle, Middle English ȝemsel, -sele, -sale, -seill, -schele, ȝeymseill, ȝeemsell, ȝhemsall, -sell, yhemsale, Middle English ȝemsall, Middle English ȝhemsayl, yhemselle.

Origin: A borrowing from early Scandinavian. Etymon: Norse geymsla.

Etymology: < Old Norse geymsla ( < geyma yeme v. + -sla = Old English -els ), with assimilation to the native ȝeme yeme v.

Chiefly Scottish. Obsolete.

Keeping, care, charge, custody.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > control > [noun] > charge

holda1100

yemselc1175

ward?c1225

carec1540

matronizing1832

the world > action or operation > safety > protection or defence > care, protection, or charge > [noun] > keeping or custody

yemselc1175

witing?c1225

yeminga1325

depose1393

baila1400

wardenshipa1400

guard1426

awarda1450

custodyc1450

credence1526

safe custody1536

credit1537

warding1548

guarding1551

guardiance1560

guardance1591

guardagea1616

guardship1629

wardship1631

guardianship1646

guardiancy1864

wardenry1906

c1175 Ormulum (Burchfield transcript) l. 5095 Ne segge icc þe nohht tatt te birrþ..All all se mikell ȝemsle. Þwerrtut onn iwhillc oþerr mann Alls o þe sellfenn leggenn.

a1400 Leges Burgorum c. 3 in Acts Parl. Scot. (1844) I. 333/2 Bot gif..he [sc. ane uplandis man] war in þe kyngis oste or in yhemsale of þe kyngis castell.

c1425 Wyntoun Cron. viii. xxvi. 4352 Keparis, þat it [sc. a castle] in ȝhemsayl [v.r. ȝemsall] hade.

c1480 (a1400) St. Peter 601 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) I. 24 Þe quhilk gaff þame ine ȝemsale of twa knychttis, þat war fell.

c1480 (a1400) St. Matthias 245 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) I. 229 Cryste gefit hyme ay in ȝemsele, þo he wes thefe & ay wald steyle.

1487 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (St. John's Cambr.) xi. 329 I trow he sall..Do his dewour, and virk so weill, That hym sall neyd no mair ȝeymseill [1489 Adv. ȝemseill].

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1921; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

单词	yemsel
释义	† yemseln. Forms: Middle English ȝemsle, Middle English ȝemsel, -sele, -sale, -seill, -schele, ȝeymseill, ȝeemsell, ȝhemsall, -sell, yhemsale, Middle English ȝemsall, Middle English ȝhemsayl, yhemselle. Origin: A borrowing from early Scandinavian. Etymon: Norse geymsla. Etymology: < Old Norse geymsla ( < geyma yeme v. + -sla = Old English -els ), with assimilation to the native ȝeme yeme v. Chiefly Scottish. Obsolete. Keeping, care, charge, custody. ΘΚΠ society > authority > control > [noun] > charge holda1100 yemselc1175 ward?c1225 carec1540 matronizing1832 the world > action or operation > safety > protection or defence > care, protection, or charge > [noun] > keeping or custody yemselc1175 witing?c1225 yeminga1325 depose1393 baila1400 wardenshipa1400 guard1426 awarda1450 custodyc1450 credence1526 safe custody1536 credit1537 warding1548 guarding1551 guardiance1560 guardance1591 guardagea1616 guardship1629 wardship1631 guardianship1646 guardiancy1864 wardenry1906 c1175 Ormulum (Burchfield transcript) l. 5095 Ne segge icc þe nohht tatt te birrþ..All all se mikell ȝemsle. Þwerrtut onn iwhillc oþerr mann Alls o þe sellfenn leggenn. a1400 Leges Burgorum c. 3 in Acts Parl. Scot. (1844) I. 333/2 Bot gif..he [sc. ane uplandis man] war in þe kyngis oste or in yhemsale of þe kyngis castell. c1425 Wyntoun Cron. viii. xxvi. 4352 Keparis, þat it [sc. a castle] in ȝhemsayl [v.r. ȝemsall] hade. c1480 (a1400) St. Peter 601 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) I. 24 Þe quhilk gaff þame ine ȝemsale of twa knychttis, þat war fell. c1480 (a1400) St. Matthias 245 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) I. 229 Cryste gefit hyme ay in ȝemsele, þo he wes thefe & ay wald steyle. 1487 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (St. John's Cambr.) xi. 329 I trow he sall..Do his dewour, and virk so weill, That hym sall neyd no mair ȝeymseill [1489 Adv. ȝemseill]. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1921; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < n.c1175
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