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单词 yellow orpiment
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yellow orpiment
1. More fully yellow orpiment. Arsenic trisulphide, As2S3, a bright yellow mineral of the monoclinic system which occurs naturally as prismatic crystals or massive deposits and was formerly used as a dye or artist's pigment. Also called yellow arsenic and (as a pigment) king's yellow.Orpiment is the original arsenic (ancient Greek ἀρσενικόν). Cf. arsenic n. 1a.
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the world > the earth > minerals > types of mineral > sulphides and related minerals > [noun] > orpiment
arsenica1393
orpimentc1395
auripigmenta1398
orpine1548
golden earth1555
zarnich1612
the world > matter > colour > named colours > yellow or yellowness > colouring matter > [noun] > pigments
yelloweOE
motey1353
arsenica1393
orpimentc1395
auripigmenta1398
ochre1440
pink1464
massicot1472
yellow ochre1482
orpine1548
painter's gold1591
spruce1668
giallolino1728
king's yellow1738
Naples yellow1738
stil de grain1769
yellow earth1794
queen's yellow1806
chromate1819
chrome yellow1819
Oxford ochre1827
Indian yellow1831
Italian pink1835
Montpellier yellow1835
Turner1835
quercitron lake1837
jaune brillant1851
zinc chromate1851
zinc sulphide1851
brush-gold1861
zooxanthin1868
Oxford chrome1875
aureolin1879
cadmium yellow1879
Cassel yellow1882
Neapolitan yellow1891
zinc chrome1892
Mars1899
jaune jonquille1910
c1395 G. Chaucer Canon's Yeoman's Tale 823 The firste spirit quyk siluer called is, The seconde orpyment.
a1400 J. Mirfield Sinonoma Bartholomei (1882) 12 (MED) Auripigmentum, orpiment, quando simpliciter de citrino intelligitur.
1486 Bk. St. Albans sig. bv Powdre of orpement blowen uppon an hawke.
1545 Rates Custome House sig. cj Orpmente the C. pounde x.s.
1577 W. Harrison Hist. Descr. Islande Brit. iii. xvi. f. 115/1, in R. Holinshed Chron. I We haue in england gret plenty of quick Syluer, Antimony, Sulphur, black Lead, and Orpiment red and yealow.
1617 in J. Imrie & J. G. Dunbar Accts. Masters of Wks. (1982) II. 78 Orpament.
1646 Sir T. Browne Pseudodoxia Epidemica 90 Arsenick red and yellow, that is, Orpement and Sandarach may perhaps doe something. View more context for this quotation
1683 J. Moxon Mech. Exercises II. 331 Orpment, Pinck, Yellow Oaker, for Yellow.
1777 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 65 393 The other colours I tried were orpiment, gamboge,..and a few others.
1831 D. Brewster Treat. Optics xvi. 140 A thin plate of native yellow orpiment absorbs the violet and refrangible blue rays very powerfully.
1875 R. Hunt & F. W. Rudler Ure's Dict. Arts (ed. 7) I. 341 There is a green bice prepared by mixing some yellow orpiment with smalt.
1969 R. L. S. Bruce-Mitford Art of Codex Amiatinus 3 The third leaf, a purple-stained folio with text written in yellow orpiment (not gold), carried on its recto and verso respectively a prologue and a table of contents.
1998 D. Hare Judas Kiss ii. 74 Wilde: The sun was not like topaz. No. Nor was it the colour of saffron. I can only say to you..that the sun was like orpiment.
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