单词 | xenotropic |
释义 | > as lemmasxenotropic xenotropic adj. Brit. /ˌzɛnə(ʊ)ˈtrɒpɪk/ , /ˌzɛnə(ʊ)ˈtrəʊpɪk/ , U.S. /ˌzɛnəˈtrɑpɪk/ , /ˌzinəˈtrɑpɪk/ [-tropic comb. form] Microbiology (of a virus) present in a host species in an inactive form and only able to infect and replicate in organisms of other species.ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > organism > micro-organism > virus > [adjective] > types of non-persistent1875 bacteriophagic1922 bacteriophagal1927 Shope1934 adenoviral1957 Sendai1958 EB1964 polioviral1965 Marburg1968 oncornaviral1972 xenotropic1973 retroviral1977 flaviviral1978 LAV1983 lentiviral1985 1973 J. A. Levy in Science 14 Dec. 1151/2 The results show that this NZB type virus is endogenous in other strains of mice and is xenotropic; that is, it grows only in cells foreign to the host. 1978 Nature 30 Mar. 456/2 Defective type C RNA tumour viruses which are genetic recombinants between ecotropic and xenotropic viruses have been described and suggested to be the real transforming agents during the course of viral-induced lymphatic leukaemia. < as lemmas |
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