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单词 xenoestrogen
释义

xenoestrogenn.

Brit. /ˌzɛnəʊˈiːstrədʒ(ə)n/, /ˌzɛnəʊˈɛstrədʒ(ə)n/, U.S. /ˌzɛnoʊˈɛstrədʒ(ə)n/, /ˌzinoʊˈɛstrədʒ(ə)n/
Forms: 1900s– xenestrogen, 1900s– xenoestrogen, 1900s– xeno-oestrogen.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: xeno- comb. form, oestrogen n.
Etymology: < xeno- comb. form + oestrogen n., probably after xenobiotic n. and adj. at xeno- comb. form .
Biochemistry.
Any of numerous compounds present in the environment of a person or animal that are capable of mimicking the effects of endogenous oestrogen, or of increasing oestrogen production in the body.
ΚΠ
1991 P. L. Whitten & F. Naftolin in R. B. Hochberg & F. Naftolin New Biol. Steroid Hormones 155 We have termed these environmental compounds ‘xenoestrogens’ to denote their unnatural role in hormone action.
2003 Observer 16 Mar. 64/2 Xenoestrogens pervade our environment, but agrochemicals, plastic bottles and food wrappings, and tap water are believed to be highly potent sources.
2013 Weekend Post (Port Elizabeth) (Nexis) 6 July Commercial orange juice was usually heat-treated and then stored in plastic-lined boxes which leach harmful xenoestrogens (estrogen-mimickers) into the product.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2019; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1991
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更新时间:2024/12/22 22:24:16