单词 | yana |
释义 | Yanan. a. The language of the Yana Indians (see below), a member of the Hokan group. ΘΠ the mind > language > languages of the world > Amerindian > [noun] > northern Amerindian > Hokan > miscellaneous Hokan languages Mojave1877 Washoe1882 Yana1891 Karok1913 Tonkawa1931 1888 6th Ann. Rep. Bureau Amer. Ethnol. 1884–5 p. xxxvii Work was begun on the Nosa language (Yanan family) at Redding, Cal.] 1891 J. W. Powell in 7th Ann. Rep. Bureau Amer. Ethnol. 1885–6 135 Yanan Family. Derivation: Yana means ‘people’ in the Yanan language. 1903 Amer. Anthropologist 5 18 Yana shows so few similarities to other languages that it cannot be included in any group. 1913 Dixon & Kroeber in Science 7 Feb. 225/2 The new larger [native Indian language] families..are..Hokan, comprising Shasta, Chimariko and Pomo, probably Karok, and possibly Yana. 1933 L. Bloomfield Lang. iii. 46 The differences between the two sets of Yana forms can be stated by means of a fairly complex set of rules. 1956 J. Lotz in S. Saporta & J. R. Bastian Psycholinguistics (1961) 12/1 In Yana, an Indian language of California, men and women use an entirely different vocabulary. 1971 Language 47 831 Although most shifts move only one degree up the scale, Yana and Luiseño advance two degrees in shifting l > n and r > ð respectively. b. (A member of) an American Indian people formerly living in northern California. Also attributive. ΘΠ the world > people > ethnicities > North American peoples > peoples of North California and South Washington > [noun] Multnomah1804 Palouse1827 Ohlone1831 Haida1841 Shasta1843 Karok1851 Wiyot1851 Pomo1852 Hupa1853 Modoc1854 Wishram1855 Yuki1858 Nisenan1873 Achumawi1874 Takelma1881 Shastan1910 Yana1910 Yahi1911 Pomoan1979 1910 E. Sapir Yana Texts 3 These boundaries are somewhat uncertain, it remaining doubtful whether the Yanas reached the Sacramento. 1933 L. Bloomfield Lang. iii. 46 The classical instance is that of the Carib Indians; a recently authenticated one is the language of the Yana Indians in northern California. 1962 Guardian 23 Feb. 7/3 In 1911..in California..a man..was identified as a survivor of a subtribe of Yana Indians thought to be extinct. 1974 Encycl. Brit. Micropædia X. 796/1 The last known Yahi survivor..died in 1916. Other Yana, if they survive, are intermixed with other northern Californian Indians. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < |
随便看 |
|
英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。