wrathfuladj.

Brit.

/ˈrɒθf(ᵿ)l/,

/ˈrɔːθf(ᵿ)l/, U.S.

/ˈræθfəl/

Etymology: < wrath n. + -ful suffix. Compare wrethful adj., wrothful adj.

a. Of persons, etc.: Harbouring wrath; full of anger; enraged, incensed.

ΘΠ

the mind > emotion > anger > [adjective]

irrec825

gramec893

wemodc897

wrothc950

bolghenc1000

gramelyc1000

hotOE

on fireOE

brathc1175

moodyc1175

to-bollenc1175

wrethfulc1175

wraw?c1225

agrameda1300

wrathfula1300

agremedc1300

hastivec1300

irousa1340

wretheda1340

aniredc1350

felonc1374

angryc1380

upreareda1382

jealous1382

crousea1400

grieveda1400

irefula1400

mada1400

teena1400

wraweda1400

wretthy14..

angryc1405

errevousa1420

wrothy1422

angereda1425

passionatec1425

fumous1430

tangylc1440

heavy1452

fire angry1490

wrothsomea1529

angerful?1533

wrothful?1534

wrath1535

provoked1538

warm1547

vibrant1575

chauffe1582

fuming1582

enfeloned1596

incensed1597

choleric1598

inflameda1600

raiseda1600

exasperate1601

angried1609

exasperated1611

dispassionate1635

bristlinga1639

peltish1648

sultry1671

on (also upon) the high ropes (also rope)1672

nangry1681

ugly1687

sorea1694

glimflashy1699

enraged1732

spunky1809

cholerous1822

kwaai1827

wrathy1828

angersome1834

outraged1836

irate1838

vex1843

raring1845

waxy1853

stiff1856

scotty1867

bristly1872

hot under the collar1879

black angry1894

spitfire1894

passionful1901

ignorant1913

hairy1914

snaky1919

steamed1923

uptight1934

broigus1937

lemony1941

ripped1941

pissed1943

crooked1945

teed off1955

ticked off1959

ripe1966

torqued1967

bummed1970

a1300 E.E. Psalter xvii. 51 Mi leser artou..Fra mi faes ben wrathful ai.

c1330 Spec. Gy de Warw. 262 Þeder he wole lihten adoun Wraþfful..as a lioun.

1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomew de Glanville De Proprietatibus Rerum (Bodl.) xviii. xii Some [bees] beþ..foule to siȝt and more wraþfulle þanne oþer.

a1425 (c1395) Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) (Royal) (1850) Prov. xv. 18 A wrathful man reisith chidyngis.

c1450 ABC of Aristotle (Lamb. 853) in Babees Bk. (2002) i. 12 [Do not be] to wielde, ne to wraþful, neiþer waaste.

1569 R. Grafton Chron. II. 758 He was malicious, wrathfull, enuyous.

1582 R. Stanyhurst tr. Virgil First Foure Bookes Æneis i. 2 Al the frushe and leauings of Greeks, of wrathful Achilles.

1645 J. Milton Psalm cxxxvi in Poems 14 O let us his praises tell, That doth the wrathfull tyrants quell.

1697 J. Dryden tr. Virgil Georgics iv, in tr. Virgil Wks. 132 The Bees, a wrathful Race.

1697 J. Dryden tr. Virgil Æneis viii, in tr. Virgil Wks. 436 With Sacrifice the wrathful Queen appease.

a1718 M. Prior 2nd Hymn Callimachus 22 Lest wrathful the far-shooting God emitt His fatal Arrows.

1775 J. Adair Hist. Amer. Indians 303 They hung down their heads, and looked gloomy and wrathful.

1848 W. H. Mill Five Serm. v. 116 Describing Himself as wrathful against the determined sinner.

1877 ‘Rita’ Vivienne I. viii. 122 Her heart was wrathful and indignant.

1892 A. E. Lee Hist. Columbus I. 315 The tollgates..were torn away by wrathful citizens.

b. transferred. Of things.

1563 T. Sackville in W. Baldwin et al. Myrrour for Magistrates (new ed.) i The wrathful winter prochinge on a-pace.

1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene ii. ii. sig. O4 Thousand furies wait on wrathfull sword.

1605 J. Sylvester tr. G. de S. Du Bartas Deuine Weekes & Wks. i. ii. 61 Thou hast felt the rod Of the reuenging wrathfull Hand of God.

1608 W. Shakespeare King Lear ix. 43 The wrathfull Skies gallow, the very wanderer of the Darke.

1697 J. Dryden tr. Virgil Æneis ix, in tr. Virgil Wks. 477 Nor with less Rage Euryalus employs The wrathful Sword, or fewer Foes destroys.

1709 R. Steele Tatler No 38 ⁋3 They stripp'd and..fought full fairly with their wrathful Hands.

1727 J. Thomson Summer 60 Unusual Darkness..gains The whole Possession of the Air, surcharg'd With wrathful Vapour.

a1835 F. D. Hemans Treasures of Deep in Poet. Wks. (1836) 305/2 Sweep o'er thy spoils, thou wild and wrathful main.

1841 C. Dickens Barnaby Rudge lvi. 260 A threatening light..which..showed like a wrathful sunset.

2. Marked or characterized by, expressive of, of the nature of, wrath or anger.

ΘΠ

the mind > emotion > anger > [adjective] > characterized by anger

wrothc1000

wrethfulc1325

wrathful1390

angrya1393

wrawc1475

wrothful1535

choleric1567

irascible1659

wrathy1873

1390 J. Gower Confessio Amantis III. 98 Full of ymaginacion Of dredes and of wrathful thoghtes, He fret himselven al to noghtes.

c1400 26 Pol. Poems xx. 77 Þan comeþ she hom in wraþþeful hete.

c1450 Of Manners (Lamb. 853) in Babees Bk. (2002) i. 34 Of wraþful wordis euermore be ware.

c1530 A. Barclay Egloges ii. sig. Kiv ^v Better it is..a small handfull, with rest and sure pleasance, Then twenty dysshes, with wrathfull countenance.

1535 Bible (Coverdale) 1 Macc. ii. 49 Now is the tyme of destruccion and wrathfull displeasure.

1610 R. Niccols Winter Nights Vision in Mirour for Magistrates (new ed.) 630 Ioue in the tempest of his wrathfull mood Powr'd downe his wreake vpon my wretched hed.

1631 W. Gouge Gods Three Arrowes iii. §3. 186 Wrathfull and revengefull affections.

1716 A. Pope tr. Homer Iliad II. v. 1092 Him..with a wrathful Look The Lord of Thunders view'd.

1834 T. Pringle Afr. Sketches vii. 252 The tremendous screams of their wrathful voices.

1900 Longman's Mag. Mar. 452 His accelerated and somewhat wrathful departure from Brackenhurst.

in combination.1885 C. J. Lyall Anc. Arab. Poetry 5 A lion wrathful-eyed.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1928; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	wrathful
释义	wrathfuladj. Brit. /ˈrɒθf(ᵿ)l/, /ˈrɔːθf(ᵿ)l/, U.S. /ˈræθfəl/ Etymology: < wrath n. + -ful suffix. Compare wrethful adj., wrothful adj. 1. a. Of persons, etc.: Harbouring wrath; full of anger; enraged, incensed. ΘΠ the mind > emotion > anger > [adjective] irrec825 gramec893 wemodc897 wrothc950 bolghenc1000 gramelyc1000 hotOE on fireOE brathc1175 moodyc1175 to-bollenc1175 wrethfulc1175 wraw?c1225 agrameda1300 wrathfula1300 agremedc1300 hastivec1300 irousa1340 wretheda1340 aniredc1350 felonc1374 angryc1380 upreareda1382 jealous1382 crousea1400 grieveda1400 irefula1400 mada1400 teena1400 wraweda1400 wretthy14.. angryc1405 errevousa1420 wrothy1422 angereda1425 passionatec1425 fumous1430 tangylc1440 heavy1452 fire angry1490 wrothsomea1529 angerful?1533 wrothful?1534 wrath1535 provoked1538 warm1547 vibrant1575 chauffe1582 fuming1582 enfeloned1596 incensed1597 choleric1598 inflameda1600 raiseda1600 exasperate1601 angried1609 exasperated1611 dispassionate1635 bristlinga1639 peltish1648 sultry1671 on (also upon) the high ropes (also rope)1672 nangry1681 ugly1687 sorea1694 glimflashy1699 enraged1732 spunky1809 cholerous1822 kwaai1827 wrathy1828 angersome1834 outraged1836 irate1838 vex1843 raring1845 waxy1853 stiff1856 scotty1867 bristly1872 hot under the collar1879 black angry1894 spitfire1894 passionful1901 ignorant1913 hairy1914 snaky1919 steamed1923 uptight1934 broigus1937 lemony1941 ripped1941 pissed1943 crooked1945 teed off1955 ticked off1959 ripe1966 torqued1967 bummed1970 a1300 E.E. Psalter xvii. 51 Mi leser artou..Fra mi faes ben wrathful ai. c1330 Spec. Gy de Warw. 262 Þeder he wole lihten adoun Wraþfful..as a lioun. 1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomew de Glanville De Proprietatibus Rerum (Bodl.) xviii. xii Some [bees] beþ..foule to siȝt and more wraþfulle þanne oþer. a1425 (c1395) Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) (Royal) (1850) Prov. xv. 18 A wrathful man reisith chidyngis. c1450 ABC of Aristotle (Lamb. 853) in Babees Bk. (2002) i. 12 [Do not be] to wielde, ne to wraþful, neiþer waaste. 1569 R. Grafton Chron. II. 758 He was malicious, wrathfull, enuyous. 1582 R. Stanyhurst tr. Virgil First Foure Bookes Æneis i. 2 Al the frushe and leauings of Greeks, of wrathful Achilles. 1645 J. Milton Psalm cxxxvi in Poems 14 O let us his praises tell, That doth the wrathfull tyrants quell. 1697 J. Dryden tr. Virgil Georgics iv, in tr. Virgil Wks. 132 The Bees, a wrathful Race. View more context for this quotation 1697 J. Dryden tr. Virgil Æneis viii, in tr. Virgil Wks. 436 With Sacrifice the wrathful Queen appease. a1718 M. Prior 2nd Hymn Callimachus 22 Lest wrathful the far-shooting God emitt His fatal Arrows. 1775 J. Adair Hist. Amer. Indians 303 They hung down their heads, and looked gloomy and wrathful. 1848 W. H. Mill Five Serm. v. 116 Describing Himself as wrathful against the determined sinner. 1877 ‘Rita’ Vivienne I. viii. 122 Her heart was wrathful and indignant. 1892 A. E. Lee Hist. Columbus I. 315 The tollgates..were torn away by wrathful citizens. b. transferred. Of things. Π 1563 T. Sackville in W. Baldwin et al. Myrrour for Magistrates (new ed.) i The wrathful winter prochinge on a-pace. 1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene ii. ii. sig. O4 Thousand furies wait on wrathfull sword. 1605 J. Sylvester tr. G. de S. Du Bartas Deuine Weekes & Wks. i. ii. 61 Thou hast felt the rod Of the reuenging wrathfull Hand of God. 1608 W. Shakespeare King Lear ix. 43 The wrathfull Skies gallow, the very wanderer of the Darke. View more context for this quotation 1697 J. Dryden tr. Virgil Æneis ix, in tr. Virgil Wks. 477 Nor with less Rage Euryalus employs The wrathful Sword, or fewer Foes destroys. 1709 R. Steele Tatler No 38 ⁋3 They stripp'd and..fought full fairly with their wrathful Hands. 1727 J. Thomson Summer 60 Unusual Darkness..gains The whole Possession of the Air, surcharg'd With wrathful Vapour. a1835 F. D. Hemans Treasures of Deep in Poet. Wks. (1836) 305/2 Sweep o'er thy spoils, thou wild and wrathful main. 1841 C. Dickens Barnaby Rudge lvi. 260 A threatening light..which..showed like a wrathful sunset. 2. Marked or characterized by, expressive of, of the nature of, wrath or anger. ΘΠ the mind > emotion > anger > [adjective] > characterized by anger wrothc1000 wrethfulc1325 wrathful1390 angrya1393 wrawc1475 wrothful1535 choleric1567 irascible1659 wrathy1873 1390 J. Gower Confessio Amantis III. 98 Full of ymaginacion Of dredes and of wrathful thoghtes, He fret himselven al to noghtes. c1400 26 Pol. Poems xx. 77 Þan comeþ she hom in wraþþeful hete. c1450 Of Manners (Lamb. 853) in Babees Bk. (2002) i. 34 Of wraþful wordis euermore be ware. c1530 A. Barclay Egloges ii. sig. Kiv ^v Better it is..a small handfull, with rest and sure pleasance, Then twenty dysshes, with wrathfull countenance. 1535 Bible (Coverdale) 1 Macc. ii. 49 Now is the tyme of destruccion and wrathfull displeasure. 1610 R. Niccols Winter Nights Vision in Mirour for Magistrates (new ed.) 630 Ioue in the tempest of his wrathfull mood Powr'd downe his wreake vpon my wretched hed. 1631 W. Gouge Gods Three Arrowes iii. §3. 186 Wrathfull and revengefull affections. 1716 A. Pope tr. Homer Iliad II. v. 1092 Him..with a wrathful Look The Lord of Thunders view'd. 1834 T. Pringle Afr. Sketches vii. 252 The tremendous screams of their wrathful voices. 1900 Longman's Mag. Mar. 452 His accelerated and somewhat wrathful departure from Brackenhurst. in combination.1885 C. J. Lyall Anc. Arab. Poetry 5 A lion wrathful-eyed. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1928; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < adj.a1300
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