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单词 worthless
释义

worthlessadj.n.

Brit. /ˈwəːθləs/, U.S. /ˈwərθləs/
Forms: see worth n.1 and -less suffix; also Caribbean 1900s– wortless, 1900s– writless; see also wutless adj.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: worth n.1, -less suffix.
Etymology: < worth n.1 + -less suffix.
A. adj.
1.
a. Of a thing: having no worth or value; useless.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > goodness and badness > inferiority or baseness > worthlessness > [adjective]
forcouthc888
goodlesseOE
undoughtya1225
voidc1380
bare1399
stark naught1528
worthilessa1542
queer1567
worthless1573
hilding1577
baggage1580
arrant1581
offal1588
lorel1590
losel1601
ragamuffin1602
loselled1606
loselly1611
valuelessa1616
ragamuffa1626
good-for-nothing1706
ne'er-do-well1773
rotten1813
neat1824
scamping1832
good-for-naught1835
no good1838
scampish1847
ne'er-do-wellish1890
no good1904
upter1919
never-do-well1933
the mind > attention and judgement > importance > unimportance > [adjective] > worthless
naughteOE
unworthc960
nought worthOE
unworthya1240
vaina1300
lewd1362
base?1510
to be nothing toc1520
stark naught1528
nothing worth1535
worthilessa1542
draffish1543
baggage1548
dunghill?1555
valureless1563
toyish1572
worthless1573
out (forth) of door (also doors)1574
leaden1577
riff-raff1577
drafty1582
fecklessc1586
dudgeon?1589
nought-worth1589
tenpenny1592
wanwordy?a1595
shotten herring1598
nugatory1603
unvalued1604
priceless1614
unvaluable1615
valuelessa1616
waste1616
trashya1620
draffy1624
stramineous1624
invaluable1640
roly-poly?1645
nugatorious1646
perquisquilian1647
niffling1649
lazy1671
wanworth1724
little wortha1754
flimsy1756
waff1788
null1790
nothingy1801
nothingly1802
twopenny-halfpenny1809
not worth a flaw1810
garbage1817
peanut1836
duffing1839
trash1843
no-account1845
no-count1851
punky1859
rummagy1872
junky1880
skilligalee1883
footle1894
punk1896
wherry-go-nimble1901
junk1908
rinky-dink1913
schlock1916
tripe1927
duff1938
chickenshit1940
sheg-up1941
expendable1942
(strictly) for the birds1943
tripey1955
schlocky1960
naff1964
dipshit1968
cack1978
society > trade and finance > monetary value > [adjective] > of no value
Peter Funk1845
worthless1885
1573 G. Gascoigne Disc. Aduentures Master F. I. in Hundreth Sundrie Flowres 203 After many pretie deuises spent in youth, for the obtayning a worthles victorie, [he] might consume and consummate his age in discribing the right pathway to perfect felicitie.
1594 W. Shakespeare Titus Andronicus v. iii. 116 Me thinkes I doe digresse too much, Cyting my worthles praise. View more context for this quotation
a1616 W. Shakespeare Two Gentlemen of Verona (1623) iv. ii. 6 But Siluia is..too holy, To be corrupted with my worthlesse guifts. View more context for this quotation
1664 J. Dryden Rival Ladies Ded. sig. A2 My Lord, this worthless Present was design'd you, long before it was a Play.
1709 M. Prior Poems Several Occasions 32 Scorning at Night the worthless Prey; We find the Labour gave the Joy.
1726 W. Broome in A. Pope et al. tr. Homer Odyssey IV. xviii. 435 A worthless triumph o'er a worthless foe!
1785 W. Cowper Epist. to J. Hill in Task 286 Can gold grow worthless that has stood the touch?
1823 W. Scott Quentin Durward II. xiii. 319 Why should I occasion more bloodshed than has already taken place on so worthless an account?
1849 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. II. vii. 208 The indulgence..was clogged by conditions which made it almost worthless.
1885 Manch. Examiner 11 Nov. 3/1 The book seems to us about as worthless as a book can be without being morally offensive.
1904 R. J. Farrer Garden of Asia 13 Second-hand impressions are as worthless as second-hand morality.
1958 A. Wilson Middle Age of Mrs Eliot ii. 151 It was filled..with a jumble of pleasing, valuable antique furniture and hideous, worthless bric-a-brac.
1973 T. Crouse Boys on Bus i. vii. 159 Later in the year, I would come across the same mammoth PR operation, the same desire to classify the most trivial and worthless information.
2002 D. Aitkenhead Promised Land ii. 21 Dealers assumed their stocks would be worthless, but on the contrary, everyone wanted one.
b. Of a person: lacking worth or merit; morally deficient; contemptible, despicable.
ΘΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > condition of being held in contempt > [adjective] > contemptible
unworthc893
unwrastc893
littleOE
narrow-hearteda1200
wretcha1200
unworthya1240
wretchedc1250
un-i-wrastc1275
bad1276
lechera1300
feeblea1325
despisablea1340
villain1340
contemptiblec1384
lousyc1386
caitiff1393
brothelyc1400
roinousa1425
poor1425
sevenpennyc1475
nasty1477
peakish1519
filthy1533
despectuous1541
beggary1542
scald1542
shitten?1545
disdainfula1547
contemptuous1549
despicable1553
skit-brained?1553
contemniblea1555
vile1560
sluttish1561
queer1567
scornful1570
scallardc1575
tinkerly?1576
worthless1576
beggarly?1577
paltry1578
halfpenny1579
dog bolt1580
pitiful1582
sneaking1582
triobolar1585
wormisha1586
baddy1586
dudgeon1592
measled1596
packstaff1598
roguey1598
roguish1601
contemptful1608
grovelling1608
lightly1608
disdainable1611
purulent1611
snotty-nose1622
vilipendious1630
cittern-headed1638
wormy1640
pissabed1643
triobolary1644
disparageable1648
blue-bellied1652
unestimable1656
scullion1658
piteous1667
dirty1670
shabbed1674
shabby1679
snotty1681
snotty-nosed1682
mucky1683
bollocky1694
scoundrel1700
scaldeda1704
sneaking1703
ficulnean1716
unsolid1731
pitiable1753
scrubby1754
inimitable1798
scrubbish1798
worm-likea1807
small1824
lowlife1827
ketty1828
skunkish1831
yellow-bellied1833
scaly1843
cockroachya1845
wutless1853
nigger1859
trashy1862
low-down1872
cruddy1877
shitty1879
tinhorn1886
blithering1889
motherfucking1890
snidey1890
pilgarlicky1894
shitass1895
shoddy1918
yah boo1921
bitching1929
shit-faced1932
turdish1936
fricking1937
jerk-off1937
chickenshit1940
sheg-up1941
snot-nosed1941
jerky1944
mother-loving1948
scroungy1948
fecking1952
pissant1952
shit-kicking1953
shit-eating1956
bumboclaat1957
rassclaat1957
shit-headed1959
farkakte1960
shithouse1966
daggy1967
dipshit1968
scuzzy1969
bloodclaat1971
bitch ass1972
wanky1972
streelish1974
twatty1975
twattish1976
dweeby1988
douchey1991
wank1991
cockish1996
society > morality > moral evil > evil nature or character > lack of magnanimity or noble-mindedness > [adjective] > worthless
forcouthc888
worthless1576
hilding1577
baggage1580
lorel1590
losel1601
ragamuffin1602
loselled1606
loselly1611
offala1626
ragamuffa1626
vagabond1630
good-for-nought1663
good-for-nothing1706
ne'er-do-well1773
ragabash1818
neat1824
scamping1832
scampish1847
wutless1853
trashy1862
ne'er-do-wellish1890
suck-egg1892
never-do-well1933
punk-ass1971
1576 G. Pettie Petite Pallace 146 There is no reason but you should bee saued, if I may terme it sauing, the hauing of so worthles a wife as my selfe.
a1616 W. Shakespeare Henry VI, Pt. 1 (1623) v. vii. 53 So worthlesse Pezants bargaine for their Wiues, As Market men for Oxen, Sheepe, or Horse. View more context for this quotation
1619 F. Beaumont & J. Fletcher Maides Trag. ii. sig. C4v Asp... Perhaps he found me worthlesse.
1619 J. Taylor Kicksey Winsey sig. B5v Seuenthly, and last's a worthy worthlesse crew, Such as heau'n hates.
1671 J. Milton Samson Agonistes 1020 The Timnian bride Had not so soon preferr'd Thy Paranymph, worthless to thee compar'd. View more context for this quotation
1713 J. Addison Cato iv. 46 Am I then doom'd to fall By a Boy's Hand?..and for a worthless Woman?
a1790 B. Franklin Autobiogr. (1981) i. 52 He was a worthless Fellow tho' an excellent Workman.
1852 H. B. Stowe Uncle Tom's Cabin II. xxix. 152 They get lazy..and take to drinking, and go all down to be mean, worthless fellows.
1855 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. IV. xx. 384 A worthless adventurer, whose only recommendation was that he was a Papist.
1881 M. E. Braddon Asphodel III. 300 I am very sorry that an honest man..should have been fooled by a worthless girl.
1940 R. Wright Native Son iii. 345 We have but the bare word of this worthless ape to go on.
1993 T. Hawkins Pepper xiii. 257 Sit down, you worthless shit. Utterly worthless. Parasite.
2004 Working Mother July 40/1 I felt worthless because I had allowed us to get into this financial mess.
2. Of a person: undeserving of something, esp. something positive, as praise, honour, etc. Also of a thing: unworthy of a person. Obsolete.
ΘΠ
society > morality > dueness or propriety > moral impropriety > [adjective] > undeserving
unofservedc1225
unworthya1240
undeserved1390
unmeedfula1425
meedless1435
incondignc1450
indignc1450
undeserving1549
worthless1586
unworth1587
desertless1631
immeriting1635
demeritoriousa1640
deserveless1648
1586 W. Warner Albions Eng. xx. 87 I knewe the Lady very well, but worthles of such praes, The Neatresse sayd.
1592 R. Greene Philomela Ep. Ded. sig. A3 Finding all worthlesse of his Lordship, at last I lighted vpon this fiction of Venetian Philomela.
a1607 H. Chettle Trag. Hoffman (1631) sig. H2 The worthy Dutchesse, worthles of this death, Was murderd.
a1616 W. Shakespeare Julius Caesar (1623) v. i. 61 A peeuish School-boy, worthles of such Honor. View more context for this quotation
1639 G. Daniel Eclesiasticus in Poems (1878) III. 28 But the wise Man will scorne soe poore An Act, soe worthles of him.
1787 R. Jephson Julia iv. ii. 59 Each sauntering varlet, worthless of the honour To strew her paths with rushes.
1811 Freemason's Mag. May 86 The ignorance of both their American aids; more worthless of a name, than he who burned the Ephesian dome!
B. n.
With the. With plural agreement: worthless people or things collectively. Also with singular agreement: that which is worthless.
ΘΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > importance > unimportance > [noun] > that which is unimportant > worthless > collectively
riff-raff1526
trumpery1531
triff-traff1547
trashery1557
dudgeon1593
lee1593
sweeping1641
lumber1649
worthless1758
trashtrie1786
tagraggery1837
flotsam1861
tat1951
the mind > attention and judgement > importance > unimportance > [noun] > one who is unimportant > worthless > collectively
garbage1648
trash1750
worthless1758
no class1897
1758 J. Brown Estimate Manners & Princ. Times ii. xx. 262 The worthless of every Profession would be his sworn Enemies; but most of all, the worthless of his own Profession.
a1768 T. Secker Serm. Several Subj. (1770) III. 192 If it brings the Worthless and the Wicked into Credit and Familiarity with their Betters.
1835 Some Remarks on Governm. Workhouses 8 The worthless will, we know, make their way there in a large proportion.
1861 Gardener's Monthly Dec. 360/1 We hear too much of the good,—the worthless is too rarely condemned.
1890 W. James Princ. Psychol. I. 552 The mode of genesis of the worthy and the worthless seems the same.
1905 Jrnl. Educ. (Univ. of Boston School of Educ.) 62 159/1 Whatever proves its worth will be retained and whatever vindicates its claim will be accepted, while the worthless will go without a parting farewell.
2008 P. Filkins tr. H. G. Adler Journey 85 You must save, save, and save some more!..Whoever values the worthless is certain of riches!
2012 P. Iyer Man within My Head xvii. 214 The failures of Empire, the worthless and the forgotten.

Derivatives

ˈworthlessly adv.
ΘΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > condition of being held in contempt > [adverb]
hokerly?c1225
caitiflyc1425
contemptiblya1438
villainously1484
scabbedly1548
sneakishly1560
miserably1585
contemnedly1594
pitifully1601
dirtilya1631
worthlessly1637
mangilya1640
projectedly1660
despicablya1691
shabbily1755
unsolidly1755
worm-like1814
scrubbily1891
motherfucking1966
the mind > attention and judgement > importance > unimportance > [adverb] > worthlessly
noughtsa1393
worthlessly1637
shottenly1661
trashily1836
rubbishingly1837
1637 J. Sym Lifes Preservative against Self-killing iv. 19 No estate or stock need be so frugally spent, as the short life and few dayes of man; than which, nothing is more wastefully, worthlesly, vainely, nor worse mis-spent.
1758 J. Massie Plan Establishm. Charity-houses 119 Hard Labour and Hard Fare..Will bring to Reason such worthlessly inclined People as are not incorrigible.
1847 C. Brontë Jane Eyre III. vi. 138 Miss Oliver..was..exacting, but not worthlessly selfish.
1883 R. Whitelaw tr. Sophocles Ajax in Sophocles Transl. into Eng. Verse 355 Me too it shames to hear Words of a babbler, prating worthlessly.
1928 Harvard Law Rev. 42 104 Aside from being worthlessly vague, such language is merely a restatement of the tribunal's opinion.
1996 N.Y. Mag. 16 Dec. 17/1 We realized that all this time we had been worthlessly lollygagging, we could have been an art critic.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2017; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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adj.n.1573
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