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单词 yaud
释义

yaudn.

Brit. /jɔːd/, U.S. /jɔd/, /jɑd/, Scottish English /jɔd/
Forms: Middle English–1500s ȝald, 1500s ȝad, ȝaid, 1500s–1600s yawde, 1500s–1800s yawd, 1700s yade, 1700s–1800s yad, yode, 1700s– yaud.
Origin: A borrowing from early Scandinavian. Etymon: Norse jalda.
Etymology: < Old Norse jalda (Swedish dialect jälda), poetic word for ‘mare’.
Scottish and northern dialect.
1.
a. A mare: usually applied to an old mare; also loosely to an old or worn-out horse (associated with jade n.1).
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > family Equidae (general equines) > equus caballus or horse > [noun] > inferior or old and worn-out
brockc1000
stota1100
jadec1386
yaud?a1513
roila1529
tit1548
hilding1590
tireling1590
dog horsec1600
baffle1639
Rosinante1641
aver1691
keffel1699
runt1725
hack horse1760
rip1775
kadisha1817
dunghill1833
pelter1854
crow-bait1857
caster1859
plug1860
knacker1864
plug horse1872
crock1879
skate1894
robbo1897
the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > family Equidae (general equines) > horse defined by gender or age > [noun] > female > mare
mareeOE
jilletc1430
jilla1500
yaud?a1513
gilliea1529
widge?1553
a1513 W. Dunbar Poems (1998) I. 219 Schir, lat it neuer in toune be tald, That I sould be ane Ȝowllis ȝald.
1652 R. Brome Joviall Crew iv. i. sig. K1v Your Yawdes may take cold, and never be good after it.
c1707 Queen Anne in J. Hogg Jacobite Relics (1819) I. xlii. 70 And they hae seiz'd the yaud, And tied her head and heel.
1719 P. Noble in T. D'Urfey Wit & Mirth V. 326 She's have a Yode to ride ont; She's neither drive the Swine, nor the Plough.
1724 A. Ramsay Tea-table Misc. (1733) I. 8 I have three owsen in a plough Twa good ga'en yads and gear enough.
1816 W. Scott Black Dwarf i, in Tales of my Landlord 1st Ser. I. 31 Landlord, get us our breakfast, and see an' get the yauds fed.
1866 E. Lynn Linton Lizzie Lorton II. 294 [They] sneered at her as the ‘grey yaud wha'd be better rode wi' martingal nor snaffle’.
b. attributive or adj. Of a horse: Worn out.
ΚΠ
a1513 W. Dunbar Poems (1998) I. 219 Suppois I war ane ald ȝald auer, Schott furth our clewch to squische the cleuer.
2. A strumpet, whore. Combination: ȝaldson, the ‘son of a whore’; a term of abuse (cf. whoreson n.).
ΘΚΠ
society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > unchastity > [noun] > sexual indulgence > unchaste behaviour of woman > unchaste or loose woman
queanOE
whorec1175
malkinc1275
wenchelc1300
ribalda1350
strumpeta1350
wench1362
filtha1375
parnelc1390
sinner14..
callet1415
slut?c1425
tickle-tailc1430
harlot?a1475
mignote1489
kittock?a1500
mulea1513
trulla1516
trully?1515
danta1529
miswoman1528
stewed whore1532
Tib1533
unchaghe1534
flag1535
Katy1535
jillet1541
yaud1545
housewife1546
trinkletc1550
whippet1550
Canace1551
filthy1553
Jezebel1558
kittyc1560
loonc1560
laced mutton1563
nymph1563
limmer1566
tomboy1566
Marian1567
mort1567
cockatrice1568
franion1571
blowze1573
rannell1573
rig1575
Kita1577
poplet1577
light-skirts1578
pucelle1578
harlotry1584
light o' lovea1586
driggle-draggle1588
wagtail1592
tub-tail1595
flirt-gill1597
minx1598
hilding1599
short-heels1599
bona-roba1600
flirt1600
Hiren1600
light-heels1602
roba1602
baggage1603
cousin1604
fricatrice1607
rumbelow1611
amorosa1615
jaya1616
open-taila1618
succubus1622
snaphancea1625
flap1631
buttered bun1638
puffkin1639
vizard1652
fallen woman1659
tomrigg1662
cunt1663
quaedama1670
jilt1672
crack1677
grass-girl1691
sporting girl1694
sportswoman1705
mobbed hood1707
brim1736
trollop1742
trub1746
demi-rep1749
gillyflower1757
lady of easy virtue1766
mot1773
chicken1782
gammerstang1788
buer1807
scarlet woman1816
blowen1819
fie-fie1820
shickster?1834
streel1842
charver1846
trolly1854
bad girl1855
amateur1862
anonyma1862
demi-virgin1864
pickup1871
chippy1885
wish-wife1886
tart1887
tartleta1890
flossy1893
fly girl1893
demi-mondaine1894
floozy1899
slattern1899
scrub1900
demi-vierge1908
cake1909
coozie1912
muff1914
tarty1918
yes-girl1920
radge1923
bike1945
puta1948
messer1951
cooze1955
jamette1965
skeezer1986
slutbag1987
chickenhead1988
ho1988
a1400 Morte Arth. 3809 Ȝondire to ȝone ȝaldsones he þat ȝeldes hyme ever,..Be he neuer mo sauede.
1545 Burgh Rec. Stirling (1887) 41 You leid that said Annapill Graheme wes ane freris get and freris yawde.

Compounds

C1. yaud-stealer.
ΚΠ
c1560 in J. Raine Depositions Courts Durham (1845) 60 And yett Ednam shuld still be his father yawd steiller.
C2.
yaud-swiver n. Obsolete one who commits buggery with a mare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sexual relations > types of sexual behaviour > [noun] > bestiality and zoophilia > one who practises
yaud-swiver?a1513
a1513 W. Dunbar Flyting in Poems (1998) I. 208 Muttoun dryver, girnall ryver, ȝadswyvar, fowll fell the.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1921; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.a1400
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更新时间:2025/2/3 13:25:23